"消し止める" meaning in Japanese

See 消し止める in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

Head templates: {{ja-verb|けしとめる|tr=trans|type=2}} 消(け)し止(と)める • (keshitomeru) transitive ichidan (stem 消(け)し止(と)め (keshitome), past 消(け)し止(と)めた (keshitometa)) Forms: 消し止める [canonical] (ruby: (), ()), keshitomeru [romanization], 消し止め [stem] (ruby: (), ()), 消し止めた [past] (ruby: (), ()), no-table-tags [table-tags], 消し止め [error-unrecognized-form], けしとめ [error-unrecognized-form], keshitome [error-unrecognized-form], 消し止める [error-unrecognized-form], けしとめる [error-unrecognized-form], keshitomeru [error-unrecognized-form], 消し止めれ [error-unrecognized-form], けしとめれ [error-unrecognized-form], keshitomere [error-unrecognized-form], 消し止めよ [error-unrecognized-form, imperative, literary], 消し止めろ [colloquial, error-unrecognized-form, imperative], けしとめよ [error-unrecognized-form, imperative, literary], けしとめろ [colloquial, error-unrecognized-form, imperative], keshitomeyo [error-unrecognized-form, imperative, literary], keshitomero [colloquial, error-unrecognized-form, imperative], 消し止められる [passive], けしとめられる [passive], keshitomerareru [passive], 消し止めさせる [causative], 消し止めさす [causative], けしとめさせる [causative], けしとめさす [causative], keshitomesaseru [causative], keshitomesasu [causative], 消し止められる [potential], 消し止めれる [colloquial, potential], けしとめられる [potential], けしとめれる [colloquial, potential], keshitomerareru [potential], keshitomereru [colloquial, potential], 消し止めよう [volitional], けしとめよう [volitional], keshitomeyō [volitional], 消し止めない [negative], 消し止めぬ [negative], 消し止めん [negative], けしとめない [negative], けしとめぬ [negative], けしとめん [negative], keshitomenai [negative], keshitomenu [negative], keshitomen [negative], 消し止めず [continuative, negative], けしとめず [continuative, negative], keshitomezu [continuative, negative], 消し止めます [formal], けしとめます [formal], keshitomemasu [formal], 消し止めた [perfective], けしとめた [perfective], keshitometa [perfective], 消し止めて [conjunctive], けしとめて [conjunctive], keshitomete [conjunctive], 消し止めれば [conditional, hypothetical], けしとめれば [conditional, hypothetical], keshitomereba [conditional, hypothetical]
  1. extinguish, put out
{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "消し止める",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "消",
          "け"
        ],
        [
          "止",
          "と"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "keshitomeru",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "消し止め",
      "roman": "keshitome",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "消",
          "け"
        ],
        [
          "止",
          "と"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "消し止めた",
      "roman": "keshitometa",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "消",
          "け"
        ],
        [
          "止",
          "と"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-ichi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "消し止め",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "けしとめ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "keshitome",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "消し止める",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "けしとめる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "keshitomeru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "消し止めれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "けしとめれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "keshitomere",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "消し止めよ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "消し止めろ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "けしとめよ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "けしとめろ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "keshitomeyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "keshitomero",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "消し止められる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "けしとめられる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "keshitomerareru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "消し止めさせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "消し止めさす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "けしとめさせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "けしとめさす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "keshitomesaseru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "keshitomesasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "消し止められる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "消し止めれる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "けしとめられる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "けしとめれる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "keshitomerareru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "keshitomereru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "消し止めよう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "けしとめよう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "keshitomeyō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "消し止めない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "消し止めぬ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "消し止めん",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "けしとめない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "けしとめぬ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "けしとめん",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "keshitomenai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "keshitomenu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "keshitomen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "消し止めず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "けしとめず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "keshitomezu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "消し止めます",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "けしとめます",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "keshitomemasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "消し止めた",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "けしとめた",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "keshitometa",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "消し止めて",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "けしとめて",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "keshitomete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "消し止めれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "けしとめれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "keshitomereba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "けしとめる",
        "tr": "trans",
        "type": "2"
      },
      "expansion": "消(け)し止(と)める • (keshitomeru) transitive ichidan (stem 消(け)し止(と)め (keshitome), past 消(け)し止(と)めた (keshitometa))",
      "name": "ja-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [
            "Links with manual fragments",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "They put out the fire with a fire extinguisher.",
          "roman": "Shōkaki de hi o keshitometa.",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "消火器",
              "しょうかき"
            ],
            [
              "火",
              "ひ"
            ],
            [
              "消",
              "け"
            ],
            [
              "止",
              "と"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "消火器で火を消し止めた。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "extinguish, put out"
      ],
      "id": "en-消し止める-ja-verb-j6cxXxKm",
      "links": [
        [
          "extinguish",
          "extinguish"
        ],
        [
          "put out",
          "put out"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "消し止める"
}
{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "消し止める",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "消",
          "け"
        ],
        [
          "止",
          "と"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "keshitomeru",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "消し止め",
      "roman": "keshitome",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "消",
          "け"
        ],
        [
          "止",
          "と"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "消し止めた",
      "roman": "keshitometa",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "消",
          "け"
        ],
        [
          "止",
          "と"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-ichi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "消し止め",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "けしとめ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "keshitome",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "消し止める",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "けしとめる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "keshitomeru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "消し止めれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "けしとめれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "keshitomere",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "消し止めよ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "消し止めろ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "けしとめよ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "けしとめろ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "keshitomeyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "keshitomero",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "消し止められる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "けしとめられる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "keshitomerareru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "消し止めさせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "消し止めさす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "けしとめさせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "けしとめさす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "keshitomesaseru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "keshitomesasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "消し止められる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "消し止めれる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "けしとめられる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "けしとめれる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "keshitomerareru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "keshitomereru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "消し止めよう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "けしとめよう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "keshitomeyō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "消し止めない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "消し止めぬ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "消し止めん",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "けしとめない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "けしとめぬ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "けしとめん",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "keshitomenai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "keshitomenu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "keshitomen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "消し止めず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "けしとめず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "keshitomezu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "消し止めます",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "けしとめます",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "keshitomemasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "消し止めた",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "けしとめた",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "keshitometa",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "消し止めて",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "けしとめて",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "keshitomete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "消し止めれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "けしとめれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "keshitomereba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "けしとめる",
        "tr": "trans",
        "type": "2"
      },
      "expansion": "消(け)し止(と)める • (keshitomeru) transitive ichidan (stem 消(け)し止(と)め (keshitome), past 消(け)し止(と)めた (keshitometa))",
      "name": "ja-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Japanese lemmas",
        "Japanese links with manual fragments",
        "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
        "Japanese terms spelled with third grade kanji",
        "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
        "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
        "Japanese terms with usage examples",
        "Japanese transitive verbs",
        "Japanese type 2 verbs",
        "Japanese verbs",
        "Pages with 1 entry"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "They put out the fire with a fire extinguisher.",
          "roman": "Shōkaki de hi o keshitometa.",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "消火器",
              "しょうかき"
            ],
            [
              "火",
              "ひ"
            ],
            [
              "消",
              "け"
            ],
            [
              "止",
              "と"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "消火器で火を消し止めた。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "extinguish, put out"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "extinguish",
          "extinguish"
        ],
        [
          "put out",
          "put out"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "消し止める"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 消し止める meaning in Japanese (6.5kB)

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "消し止める"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "消し止める",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Mizenkei (\"imperfective\")'",
  "path": [
    "消し止める"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "消し止める",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Ren’yōkei (\"continuative\")'",
  "path": [
    "消し止める"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "消し止める",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Shūshikei (\"terminal\")'",
  "path": [
    "消し止める"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "消し止める",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Rentaikei (\"attributive\")'",
  "path": [
    "消し止める"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "消し止める",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Kateikei (\"hypothetical\")'",
  "path": [
    "消し止める"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "消し止める",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Meireikei (\"imperative\")'",
  "path": [
    "消し止める"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "消し止める",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-09-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-08-20 using wiktextract (8e41825 and f99c758). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.