See 消える in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_text": "From the classical lower bigrade verb(ヤ行下二段活用) 消ゆ.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "消える",
"ruby": [
[
"消",
"き"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kieru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "消え",
"roman": "kie",
"ruby": [
[
"消",
"き"
]
],
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "消えた",
"roman": "kieta",
"ruby": [
[
"消",
"き"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-ichi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "消え",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "きえ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "kie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "消える",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "きえる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "kieru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "消えれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "きえれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "kiere",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "消えよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "消えろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "きえよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "きえろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "kieyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "kiero",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "消えられる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "きえられる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "kierareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "消えさせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "消えさす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "きえさせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "きえさす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "kiesaseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "kiesasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "消えられる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "消えれる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "きえられる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "きえれる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "kierareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "kiereru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "消えよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "きえよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "kieyō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "消えない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "消えぬ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "消えん",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "きえない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "きえぬ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "きえん",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "kienai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "kienu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "kien",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "消えず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "きえず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "kiezu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "消えます",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "きえます",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "kiemasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "消えた",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "きえた",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "kieta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "消えて",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "きえて",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "kiete",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "消えれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "きえれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "kiereba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "きえる",
"tr": "intrans",
"type": "2"
},
"expansion": "消(き)える • (kieru) intransitive ichidan (stem 消(き)え (kie), past 消(き)えた (kieta))",
"name": "ja-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "kesu",
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"word": "消す: to extinguish"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "to erase"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "85 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "91 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with manual fragments",
"parents": [
"Links with manual fragments",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "91 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "91 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "57 43",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with 1 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "90 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "76 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "82 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The fire has gone out.",
"roman": "Hi wa kieta.",
"ruby": [
[
"火",
"ひ"
],
[
"消",
"き"
]
],
"text": "火は消えた。",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to disappear, to vanish, (of a fire or light) to go out"
],
"id": "en-消える-ja-verb-utscsWl3",
"links": [
[
"disappear",
"disappear"
],
[
"vanish",
"vanish"
],
[
"fire",
"fire"
],
[
"light",
"light"
],
[
"go out",
"go out"
]
],
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"sense": "of a fire or light",
"word": "to put out"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Enemy soldiers have died.",
"roman": "Tekihei wa kieta.",
"ruby": [
[
"敵兵",
"てきへい"
],
[
"消",
"き"
]
],
"text": "敵兵は消えた。",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to die"
],
"id": "en-消える-ja-verb-L2Mli9fq",
"links": [
[
"die",
"die"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "きえる"
},
{
"ipa": "[kʲie̞ɾɯ̟]"
}
],
"word": "消える"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese ichidan verbs",
"Japanese intransitive verbs",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with manual fragments",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese shimo ichidan verbs",
"Japanese terms spelled with third grade kanji",
"Japanese terms with 1 kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese verbs",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_text": "From the classical lower bigrade verb(ヤ行下二段活用) 消ゆ.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "消える",
"ruby": [
[
"消",
"き"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kieru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "消え",
"roman": "kie",
"ruby": [
[
"消",
"き"
]
],
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "消えた",
"roman": "kieta",
"ruby": [
[
"消",
"き"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-ichi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "消え",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "きえ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "kie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "消える",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "きえる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "kieru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "消えれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "きえれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "kiere",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "消えよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "消えろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "きえよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "きえろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "kieyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "kiero",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "消えられる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "きえられる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "kierareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "消えさせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "消えさす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "きえさせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "きえさす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "kiesaseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "kiesasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "消えられる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "消えれる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "きえられる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "きえれる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "kierareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "kiereru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "消えよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "きえよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "kieyō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "消えない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "消えぬ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "消えん",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "きえない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "きえぬ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "きえん",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "kienai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "kienu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "kien",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "消えず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "きえず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "kiezu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "消えます",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "きえます",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "kiemasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "消えた",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "きえた",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "kieta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "消えて",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "きえて",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "kiete",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "消えれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "きえれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "kiereba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "きえる",
"tr": "intrans",
"type": "2"
},
"expansion": "消(き)える • (kieru) intransitive ichidan (stem 消(き)え (kie), past 消(き)えた (kieta))",
"name": "ja-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"roman": "kesu",
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"word": "消す: to extinguish"
},
{
"word": "to erase"
},
{
"sense": "of a fire or light",
"word": "to put out"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The fire has gone out.",
"roman": "Hi wa kieta.",
"ruby": [
[
"火",
"ひ"
],
[
"消",
"き"
]
],
"text": "火は消えた。",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to disappear, to vanish, (of a fire or light) to go out"
],
"links": [
[
"disappear",
"disappear"
],
[
"vanish",
"vanish"
],
[
"fire",
"fire"
],
[
"light",
"light"
],
[
"go out",
"go out"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Japanese terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Enemy soldiers have died.",
"roman": "Tekihei wa kieta.",
"ruby": [
[
"敵兵",
"てきへい"
],
[
"消",
"き"
]
],
"text": "敵兵は消えた。",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to die"
],
"links": [
[
"die",
"die"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "きえる"
},
{
"ipa": "[kʲie̞ɾɯ̟]"
}
],
"word": "消える"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 消える meaning in Japanese (6.7kB)
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"消える"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "消える",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Mizenkei (\"imperfective\")'",
"path": [
"消える"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "消える",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Ren’yōkei (\"continuative\")'",
"path": [
"消える"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "消える",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Shūshikei (\"terminal\")'",
"path": [
"消える"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "消える",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Rentaikei (\"attributive\")'",
"path": [
"消える"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "消える",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Kateikei (\"hypothetical\")'",
"path": [
"消える"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "消える",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Meireikei (\"imperative\")'",
"path": [
"消える"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "消える",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.