See 浮く in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for 浮く meaning in Japanese (11.4kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ojp",
"3": "-",
"sort": "うく"
},
"expansion": "Old Japanese",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"nodots": "1"
},
"expansion": "CE",
"name": "C.E."
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "CE",
"name": "CE"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "jpx-pro",
"3": "*uku",
"sort": "うく"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Japonic *uku",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Japanese. First attested in the Kojiki of 712 CE. From Proto-Japonic *uku.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "浮く",
"ruby": [
[
"浮",
"う"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "uku",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "浮き",
"roman": "uki",
"ruby": [
[
"浮",
"う"
]
],
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "浮いた",
"roman": "uita",
"ruby": [
[
"浮",
"う"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-go-ku",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "浮か",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "うか",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "uka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "浮き",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "うき",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "uki",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "浮く",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "うく",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "uku",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "浮け",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "うけ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "uke",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "浮かれる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "うかれる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "ukareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "浮かせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "浮かす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "うかせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "うかす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "ukaseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "ukasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "浮ける",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "うける",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "ukeru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "浮こう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "うこう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "ukō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "浮かない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "うかない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "ukanai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "浮かず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "うかず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "ukazu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "浮きます",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "うきます",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "ukimasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "浮いた",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "ういた",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "uita",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "浮いて",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ういて",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "uite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "浮けば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "うけば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "ukeba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-conj-bungo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "浮か",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"irrealis",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "うか",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"irrealis",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "uka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"irrealis"
]
},
{
"form": "浮き",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "うき",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "uki",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "浮く",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"stem",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "うく",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"stem",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "uku",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "浮く",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "うく",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "uku",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"attributive"
]
},
{
"form": "浮け",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"realis",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "うけ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"realis",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "uke",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"realis"
]
},
{
"form": "浮け",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "うけ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "uke",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "浮かず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "うかず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "ukazu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "浮けど",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive"
]
},
{
"form": "うけど",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive"
]
},
{
"form": "ukedo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive"
]
},
{
"form": "浮けば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "うけば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "ukeba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "浮かば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "うかば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "ukaba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "浮きき",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "うきき",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ukiki",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "浮きけり",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "うきけり",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ukikeri",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "浮きつ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "うきつ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ukitu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "浮きぬ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "うきぬ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ukinu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "浮けり",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "浮きたり",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "うけり",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "うきたり",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ukeri",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ukitari",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "浮かむ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "うかむ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "ukamu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "うく",
"tr": "intrans",
"type": "1"
},
"expansion": "浮(う)く • (uku) intransitive godan (stem 浮(う)き (uki), past 浮(う)いた (uita))",
"name": "ja-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "う",
"2": "4-k"
},
"name": "ja-conj-bungo"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "沈む"
}
],
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The body is floating on the sea.",
"roman": "karada ga kaimen ni uku",
"ruby": [
[
"海面",
"かいめん"
],
[
"浮",
"う"
]
],
"text": "からだが海面に浮く"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to float"
],
"id": "en-浮く-ja-verb-79GMauPA",
"links": [
[
"float",
"float"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "浮かぶ"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "This pillar is loose.",
"roman": "hashira ga uite iru",
"ruby": [
[
"柱",
"はしら"
],
[
"浮",
"う"
]
],
"text": "柱が浮いている"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to be loose; to unfasten"
],
"id": "en-浮く-ja-verb-7xm91LC~",
"links": [
[
"loose",
"loose"
],
[
"unfasten",
"unfasten"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "unexcited expression",
"roman": "ukanai kao",
"ruby": [
[
"浮",
"う"
],
[
"顔",
"かお"
]
],
"text": "浮かない顔"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to be excited"
],
"id": "en-浮く-ja-verb-f0wq368h",
"links": [
[
"excited",
"excited"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(of a person) to be excited"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of a person"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ruby": [
[
"代",
"だい"
],
[
"浮",
"う"
]
],
"text": "ガソリン代を浮かせる\ngasorin-dai o ukaseru\nto save money on gasoline\n(literally, “to float gasoline money”)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to have left-over money"
],
"id": "en-浮く-ja-verb-iSs3bgzO",
"links": [
[
"have",
"have"
],
[
"left-over",
"left-over"
],
[
"money",
"money"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "2 2 7 20 68",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 6 10 20 58",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with manual fragments",
"parents": [
"Links with manual fragments",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 4 7 20 65",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 4 7 20 65",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 3 7 19 67",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 3 7 19 67",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 4 7 20 65",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to rust",
"roman": "sabi ga uku",
"ruby": [
[
"錆",
"さび"
],
[
"浮",
"う"
]
],
"text": "錆が浮く"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to appear on the surface"
],
"id": "en-浮く-ja-verb-W2Xf~4Bv",
"links": [
[
"appear",
"appear"
],
[
"surface",
"surface"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "うく"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɯ̟ᵝkɯ̟ᵝ]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Kojiki"
],
"word": "浮く"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese intransitive verbs",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with manual fragments",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese terms derived from Old Japanese",
"Japanese terms derived from Proto-Japonic",
"Japanese terms inherited from Old Japanese",
"Japanese terms inherited from Proto-Japonic",
"Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese terms written with one Han script character",
"Japanese type 1 verbs",
"Japanese verbs"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ojp",
"3": "-",
"sort": "うく"
},
"expansion": "Old Japanese",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"nodots": "1"
},
"expansion": "CE",
"name": "C.E."
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "CE",
"name": "CE"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "jpx-pro",
"3": "*uku",
"sort": "うく"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Japonic *uku",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Japanese. First attested in the Kojiki of 712 CE. From Proto-Japonic *uku.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "浮く",
"ruby": [
[
"浮",
"う"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "uku",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "浮き",
"roman": "uki",
"ruby": [
[
"浮",
"う"
]
],
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "浮いた",
"roman": "uita",
"ruby": [
[
"浮",
"う"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-go-ku",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "浮か",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "うか",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "uka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "浮き",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "うき",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "uki",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "浮く",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "うく",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "uku",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "浮け",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "うけ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "uke",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "浮かれる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "うかれる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "ukareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "浮かせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "浮かす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "うかせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "うかす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "ukaseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "ukasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "浮ける",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "うける",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "ukeru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "浮こう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "うこう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "ukō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "浮かない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "うかない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "ukanai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "浮かず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "うかず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "ukazu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "浮きます",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "うきます",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "ukimasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "浮いた",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "ういた",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "uita",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "浮いて",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ういて",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "uite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "浮けば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "うけば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "ukeba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-conj-bungo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "浮か",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"irrealis",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "うか",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"irrealis",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "uka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"irrealis"
]
},
{
"form": "浮き",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "うき",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "uki",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "浮く",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"stem",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "うく",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"stem",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "uku",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "浮く",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "うく",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "uku",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"attributive"
]
},
{
"form": "浮け",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"realis",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "うけ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"realis",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "uke",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"realis"
]
},
{
"form": "浮け",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "うけ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "uke",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "浮かず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "うかず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "ukazu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "浮けど",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive"
]
},
{
"form": "うけど",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive"
]
},
{
"form": "ukedo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive"
]
},
{
"form": "浮けば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "うけば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "ukeba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "浮かば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "うかば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "ukaba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "浮きき",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "うきき",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ukiki",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "浮きけり",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "うきけり",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ukikeri",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "浮きつ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "うきつ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ukitu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "浮きぬ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "うきぬ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ukinu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "浮けり",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "浮きたり",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "うけり",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "うきたり",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ukeri",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ukitari",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "浮かむ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "うかむ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "ukamu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "うく",
"tr": "intrans",
"type": "1"
},
"expansion": "浮(う)く • (uku) intransitive godan (stem 浮(う)き (uki), past 浮(う)いた (uita))",
"name": "ja-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "う",
"2": "4-k"
},
"name": "ja-conj-bungo"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "沈む"
}
],
"categories": [
"Japanese terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The body is floating on the sea.",
"roman": "karada ga kaimen ni uku",
"ruby": [
[
"海面",
"かいめん"
],
[
"浮",
"う"
]
],
"text": "からだが海面に浮く"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to float"
],
"links": [
[
"float",
"float"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "浮かぶ"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Japanese terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "This pillar is loose.",
"roman": "hashira ga uite iru",
"ruby": [
[
"柱",
"はしら"
],
[
"浮",
"う"
]
],
"text": "柱が浮いている"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to be loose; to unfasten"
],
"links": [
[
"loose",
"loose"
],
[
"unfasten",
"unfasten"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Japanese terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "unexcited expression",
"roman": "ukanai kao",
"ruby": [
[
"浮",
"う"
],
[
"顔",
"かお"
]
],
"text": "浮かない顔"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to be excited"
],
"links": [
[
"excited",
"excited"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(of a person) to be excited"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of a person"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Japanese terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"ruby": [
[
"代",
"だい"
],
[
"浮",
"う"
]
],
"text": "ガソリン代を浮かせる\ngasorin-dai o ukaseru\nto save money on gasoline\n(literally, “to float gasoline money”)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to have left-over money"
],
"links": [
[
"have",
"have"
],
[
"left-over",
"left-over"
],
[
"money",
"money"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Japanese terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to rust",
"roman": "sabi ga uku",
"ruby": [
[
"錆",
"さび"
],
[
"浮",
"う"
]
],
"text": "錆が浮く"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to appear on the surface"
],
"links": [
[
"appear",
"appear"
],
[
"surface",
"surface"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "うく"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɯ̟ᵝkɯ̟ᵝ]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Kojiki"
],
"word": "浮く"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.