"流星" meaning in Japanese

See 流星 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ɾʲɨᵝːse̞ː] Forms: 流星 [canonical] (ruby: (りゅう), (せい)), ryūsei [romanization], riusei [romanization], りうせい [hiragana, historical]
Etymology: From Old Japanese, in turn from Middle Chinese 流星 (MC ljuw seng). Attested in a portion of the Shoku Nihongi dating to 728. Etymology templates: {{inh|ja|ojp|-|sort=りゅうせい}} Old Japanese, {{der|ja|ltc|-|sort=りゅうせい}} Middle Chinese, {{ltc-l|流星}} 流星 (MC ljuw seng) Head templates: {{ja-noun|りゅうせい|hhira=りうせい}} 流(りゅう)星(せい) • (ryūsei) ^(←りうせい (riusei)?)
  1. (astronomy) a meteor, a shooting star, a falling star Categories (topical): Astronomy Synonyms: 走り星, 夜這い星, 奔星
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Download JSON data for 流星 meaning in Japanese (3.7kB)

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "ojp",
        "3": "-",
        "sort": "りゅうせい"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Japanese",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "ltc",
        "3": "-",
        "sort": "りゅうせい"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Chinese",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "流星"
      },
      "expansion": "流星 (MC ljuw seng)",
      "name": "ltc-l"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Japanese, in turn from Middle Chinese 流星 (MC ljuw seng).\nAttested in a portion of the Shoku Nihongi dating to 728.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "流星",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "流",
          "りゅう"
        ],
        [
          "星",
          "せい"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ryūsei",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "riusei",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "りうせい",
      "roman": "riusei",
      "tags": [
        "hiragana",
        "historical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "りゅうせい",
        "hhira": "りうせい"
      },
      "expansion": "流(りゅう)星(せい) • (ryūsei) ^(←りうせい (riusei)?)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ja",
          "name": "Astronomy",
          "orig": "ja:Astronomy",
          "parents": [
            "Sciences",
            "Space",
            "All topics",
            "Nature",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Pegasus Meteor Fists‼",
          "ref": "2001 January 23, Masami Kurumada, “女神の聖闘士の巻”, in Saint星矢 (Saint星矢), volume 1 (fiction), Tokyo: Shueisha, page 60",
          "roman": "Pegasasu Ryūseiken‼",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "女神",
              "アテナ"
            ],
            [
              "聖闘士",
              "セイント"
            ],
            [
              "巻",
              "まき"
            ],
            [
              "Saint",
              "セイント"
            ],
            [
              "星",
              "セイ"
            ],
            [
              "矢",
              "ヤ"
            ],
            [
              "Saint",
              "セイント"
            ],
            [
              "星",
              "セイ"
            ],
            [
              "矢",
              "ヤ"
            ],
            [
              "流",
              "りゅう"
            ],
            [
              "星",
              "せい"
            ],
            [
              "拳",
              "けん"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "ペガサス流星拳‼"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a meteor, a shooting star, a falling star"
      ],
      "id": "en-流星-ja-noun-1ZratRAZ",
      "links": [
        [
          "astronomy",
          "astronomy"
        ],
        [
          "meteor",
          "meteor"
        ],
        [
          "shooting star",
          "shooting star"
        ],
        [
          "falling star",
          "falling star"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(astronomy) a meteor, a shooting star, a falling star"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "走り星"
        },
        {
          "word": "夜這い星"
        },
        {
          "word": "奔星"
        }
      ],
      "topics": [
        "astronomy",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "りゅうせー"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɾʲɨᵝːse̞ː]"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Shoku Nihongi"
  ],
  "word": "流星"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese",
    "Japanese terms derived from Old Japanese",
    "Japanese terms inherited from Old Japanese",
    "Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with third grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms written with two Han script characters"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "ojp",
        "3": "-",
        "sort": "りゅうせい"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Japanese",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "ltc",
        "3": "-",
        "sort": "りゅうせい"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Chinese",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "流星"
      },
      "expansion": "流星 (MC ljuw seng)",
      "name": "ltc-l"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Japanese, in turn from Middle Chinese 流星 (MC ljuw seng).\nAttested in a portion of the Shoku Nihongi dating to 728.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "流星",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "流",
          "りゅう"
        ],
        [
          "星",
          "せい"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ryūsei",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "riusei",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "りうせい",
      "roman": "riusei",
      "tags": [
        "hiragana",
        "historical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "りゅうせい",
        "hhira": "りうせい"
      },
      "expansion": "流(りゅう)星(せい) • (ryūsei) ^(←りうせい (riusei)?)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
        "Japanese terms with redundant script codes",
        "Japanese terms with usage examples",
        "ja:Astronomy"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Pegasus Meteor Fists‼",
          "ref": "2001 January 23, Masami Kurumada, “女神の聖闘士の巻”, in Saint星矢 (Saint星矢), volume 1 (fiction), Tokyo: Shueisha, page 60",
          "roman": "Pegasasu Ryūseiken‼",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "女神",
              "アテナ"
            ],
            [
              "聖闘士",
              "セイント"
            ],
            [
              "巻",
              "まき"
            ],
            [
              "Saint",
              "セイント"
            ],
            [
              "星",
              "セイ"
            ],
            [
              "矢",
              "ヤ"
            ],
            [
              "Saint",
              "セイント"
            ],
            [
              "星",
              "セイ"
            ],
            [
              "矢",
              "ヤ"
            ],
            [
              "流",
              "りゅう"
            ],
            [
              "星",
              "せい"
            ],
            [
              "拳",
              "けん"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "ペガサス流星拳‼"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a meteor, a shooting star, a falling star"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "astronomy",
          "astronomy"
        ],
        [
          "meteor",
          "meteor"
        ],
        [
          "shooting star",
          "shooting star"
        ],
        [
          "falling star",
          "falling star"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(astronomy) a meteor, a shooting star, a falling star"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "走り星"
        },
        {
          "word": "夜這い星"
        },
        {
          "word": "奔星"
        }
      ],
      "topics": [
        "astronomy",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "りゅうせー"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɾʲɨᵝːse̞ː]"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Shoku Nihongi"
  ],
  "word": "流星"
}

{
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "soft-redirect",
  "redirects": [
    "流れ星"
  ],
  "word": "流星"
}
{
  "called_from": "parser/304",
  "msg": "HTML tag <span> not properly closed",
  "path": [
    "流星"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "流星",
  "trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 2"
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "流星"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "流星",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.