"沈む" meaning in Japanese

See 沈む in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [ɕizɨᵝmɯ̟ᵝ]
Head templates: {{ja-verb|しずむ|hhira=しづむ|tr=intrans|type=1}} 沈(しず)む • (shizumu) ^(←しづむ (sidumu)?)intransitive godan (stem 沈(しず)み (shizumi), past 沈(しず)んだ (shizunda)) Inflection templates: {{ja-conj-bungo|しづ|4-m}} Forms: 沈む [canonical] (ruby: (しず)), shizumu [romanization], sidumu [romanization], 沈み [stem] (ruby: (しず)), 沈んだ [past] (ruby: (しず)), no-table-tags [table-tags], 沈ま [error-unrecognized-form], しずま [error-unrecognized-form], shizuma [error-unrecognized-form], 沈み [error-unrecognized-form], しずみ [error-unrecognized-form], shizumi [error-unrecognized-form], 沈む [error-unrecognized-form], しずむ [error-unrecognized-form], shizumu [error-unrecognized-form], 沈め [error-unrecognized-form], しずめ [error-unrecognized-form], shizume [error-unrecognized-form], 沈まれる [passive], しずまれる [passive], shizumareru [passive], 沈ませる [causative], 沈ます [causative], しずませる [causative], しずます [causative], shizumaseru [causative], shizumasu [causative], 沈める [potential], しずめる [potential], shizumeru [potential], 沈もう [volitional], しずもう [volitional], shizumō [volitional], 沈まない [negative], しずまない [negative], shizumanai [negative], 沈まず [continuative, negative], しずまず [continuative, negative], shizumazu [continuative, negative], 沈みます [formal], しずみます [formal], shizumimasu [formal], 沈んだ [perfective], しずんだ [perfective], shizunda [perfective], 沈んで [conjunctive], しずんで [conjunctive], shizunde [conjunctive], 沈めば [conditional, hypothetical], しずめば [conditional, hypothetical], shizumeba [conditional, hypothetical], no-table-tags [table-tags], 沈ま [irrealis, stem], しづま [irrealis, stem], siduma [irrealis], 沈み [continuative, stem], しづみ [continuative, stem], sidumi [continuative], 沈む [stem, terminative], しづむ [stem, terminative], sidumu [terminative], 沈む [attributive, stem], しづむ [attributive, stem], sidumu [attributive], 沈め [realis, stem], しづめ [realis, stem], sidume [realis], 沈め [imperative, stem], しづめ [imperative, stem], sidume [imperative], 沈まず [negative], しづまず [negative], sidumazu [negative], 沈めど [contrastive], しづめど [contrastive], sidumedo [contrastive], 沈めば [causative], しづめば [causative], sidumeba [causative], 沈まば [conditional], しづまば [conditional], sidumaba [conditional], 沈みき [past], しづみき [past], sidumiki [past], 沈みけり [past], しづみけり [past], sidumikeri [past], 沈みつ [perfect], しづみつ [perfect], sidumitu [perfect], 沈みぬ [perfect], しづみぬ [perfect], siduminu [perfect], 沈めり [continuative, perfect], 沈みたり [continuative, perfect], しづめり [continuative, perfect], しづみたり [continuative, perfect], sidumeri [continuative, perfect], sidumitari [continuative, perfect], 沈まむ [volitional], しづまむ [volitional], sidumamu [volitional]
  1. to sink; to go to the bottom
    Sense id: en-沈む-ja-verb-bTHnH0u0 Categories (other): Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese links with manual fragments, Japanese links with redundant alt parameters, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations, Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 34 6 13 25 22 Disambiguation of Japanese links with manual fragments: 48 7 13 18 14 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant alt parameters: 53 6 12 16 13 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 53 6 12 16 14 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations: 51 5 12 19 13 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys: 53 6 12 16 14
  2. (of the celestial body) to set
    Sense id: en-沈む-ja-verb-9wwAd2r4
  3. to be immersed
    Sense id: en-沈む-ja-verb-8j38~Fla
  4. to feel downcast, dejected, depressed
    Sense id: en-沈む-ja-verb-j3USnhna
  5. to droop
    Sense id: en-沈む-ja-verb-AqeFsmXQ
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: 沈める (shizumeru) (ruby: (しず)) [transitive]

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for 沈む meaning in Japanese (10.3kB)

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "沈む",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "沈",
          "しず"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shizumu",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sidumu",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "沈み",
      "roman": "shizumi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "沈",
          "しず"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "沈んだ",
      "roman": "shizunda",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "沈",
          "しず"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-go-mu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "沈ま",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しずま",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shizuma",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "沈み",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しずみ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shizumi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "沈む",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しずむ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shizumu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "沈め",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しずめ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shizume",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "沈まれる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しずまれる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shizumareru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "沈ませる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "沈ます",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しずませる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しずます",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shizumaseru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shizumasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "沈める",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しずめる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shizumeru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "沈もう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しずもう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shizumō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "沈まない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しずまない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shizumanai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "沈まず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しずまず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shizumazu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "沈みます",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しずみます",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shizumimasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "沈んだ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しずんだ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shizunda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "沈んで",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しずんで",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shizunde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "沈めば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しずめば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shizumeba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-conj-bungo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "沈ま",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "irrealis",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しづま",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "irrealis",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "siduma",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "irrealis"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "沈み",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しづみ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sidumi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "沈む",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "stem",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しづむ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "stem",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sidumu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "沈む",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "attributive",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しづむ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "attributive",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sidumu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "attributive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "沈め",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "realis",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しづめ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "realis",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sidume",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "realis"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "沈め",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しづめ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sidume",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "沈まず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しづまず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sidumazu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "沈めど",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しづめど",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sidumedo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "沈めば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しづめば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sidumeba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "沈まば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しづまば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sidumaba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "沈みき",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しづみき",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sidumiki",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "沈みけり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しづみけり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sidumikeri",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "沈みつ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しづみつ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sidumitu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "沈みぬ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しづみぬ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "siduminu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "沈めり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "沈みたり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しづめり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しづみたり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sidumeri",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sidumitari",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "沈まむ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しづまむ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sidumamu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "しずむ",
        "hhira": "しづむ",
        "tr": "intrans",
        "type": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "沈(しず)む • (shizumu) ^(←しづむ (sidumu)?)intransitive godan (stem 沈(しず)み (shizumi), past 沈(しず)んだ (shizunda))",
      "name": "ja-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "しづ",
        "2": "4-m"
      },
      "name": "ja-conj-bungo"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "shizumeru",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "沈",
          "しず"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ],
      "word": "沈める"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "浮く"
        },
        {
          "word": "浮かぶ"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "34 6 13 25 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "48 7 13 18 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [
            "Links with manual fragments",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "53 6 12 16 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "53 6 12 16 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "51 5 12 19 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "53 6 12 16 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to sink; to go to the bottom"
      ],
      "id": "en-沈む-ja-verb-bTHnH0u0",
      "links": [
        [
          "sink",
          "sink"
        ],
        [
          "bottom",
          "bottom"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "昇る"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to set"
      ],
      "id": "en-沈む-ja-verb-9wwAd2r4",
      "links": [
        [
          "set",
          "set"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(of the celestial body) to set"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of the celestial body"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to be immersed"
      ],
      "id": "en-沈む-ja-verb-8j38~Fla",
      "links": [
        [
          "immerse",
          "immerse"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to feel downcast, dejected, depressed"
      ],
      "id": "en-沈む-ja-verb-j3USnhna",
      "links": [
        [
          "downcast",
          "downcast"
        ],
        [
          "dejected",
          "dejected"
        ],
        [
          "depressed",
          "depressed"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to droop"
      ],
      "id": "en-沈む-ja-verb-AqeFsmXQ",
      "links": [
        [
          "droop",
          "droop"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "しずむ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɕizɨᵝmɯ̟ᵝ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "沈む"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese intransitive verbs",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with manual fragments",
    "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese terms historically spelled with づ",
    "Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms written with one Han script character",
    "Japanese type 1 verbs",
    "Japanese verbs"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "沈む",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "沈",
          "しず"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shizumu",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sidumu",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "沈み",
      "roman": "shizumi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "沈",
          "しず"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "沈んだ",
      "roman": "shizunda",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "沈",
          "しず"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-go-mu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "沈ま",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しずま",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shizuma",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "沈み",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しずみ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shizumi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "沈む",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しずむ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shizumu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "沈め",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しずめ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shizume",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "沈まれる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しずまれる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shizumareru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "沈ませる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "沈ます",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しずませる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しずます",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shizumaseru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shizumasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "沈める",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しずめる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shizumeru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "沈もう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しずもう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shizumō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "沈まない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しずまない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shizumanai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "沈まず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しずまず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shizumazu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "沈みます",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しずみます",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shizumimasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "沈んだ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しずんだ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shizunda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "沈んで",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しずんで",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shizunde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "沈めば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しずめば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shizumeba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-conj-bungo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "沈ま",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "irrealis",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しづま",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "irrealis",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "siduma",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "irrealis"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "沈み",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しづみ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sidumi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "沈む",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "stem",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しづむ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "stem",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sidumu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "沈む",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "attributive",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しづむ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "attributive",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sidumu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "attributive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "沈め",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "realis",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しづめ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "realis",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sidume",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "realis"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "沈め",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しづめ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sidume",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "沈まず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しづまず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sidumazu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "沈めど",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しづめど",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sidumedo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "沈めば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しづめば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sidumeba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "沈まば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しづまば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sidumaba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "沈みき",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しづみき",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sidumiki",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "沈みけり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しづみけり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sidumikeri",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "沈みつ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しづみつ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sidumitu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "沈みぬ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しづみぬ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "siduminu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "沈めり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "沈みたり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しづめり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しづみたり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sidumeri",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sidumitari",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "沈まむ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しづまむ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sidumamu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "しずむ",
        "hhira": "しづむ",
        "tr": "intrans",
        "type": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "沈(しず)む • (shizumu) ^(←しづむ (sidumu)?)intransitive godan (stem 沈(しず)み (shizumi), past 沈(しず)んだ (shizunda))",
      "name": "ja-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "しづ",
        "2": "4-m"
      },
      "name": "ja-conj-bungo"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "shizumeru",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "沈",
          "しず"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ],
      "word": "沈める"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "浮く"
        },
        {
          "word": "浮かぶ"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to sink; to go to the bottom"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sink",
          "sink"
        ],
        [
          "bottom",
          "bottom"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "昇る"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to set"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "set",
          "set"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(of the celestial body) to set"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of the celestial body"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to be immersed"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "immerse",
          "immerse"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to feel downcast, dejected, depressed"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "downcast",
          "downcast"
        ],
        [
          "dejected",
          "dejected"
        ],
        [
          "depressed",
          "depressed"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to droop"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "droop",
          "droop"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "しずむ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɕizɨᵝmɯ̟ᵝ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "沈む"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.