"毛皮" meaning in Japanese

See 毛皮 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ke̞ɡa̠ɰᵝa̠] Forms: 毛皮 [canonical] (ruby: (), (がわ)), kegawa [romanization], kegafa [romanization], けがは [hiragana, historical]
Etymology: Compound of 毛 (ke, “fur, body hair”) + 皮 (kawa, “skin, pelt”). The kawa changes to gawa as an instance of rendaku (連濁). First cited to a work from 1690, but possibly older, considering the mid-1200s appearance of Chinese-derived homograph 毛皮 (mōhi). This kegawa reading appears to have mostly superseded the mōhi reading. Etymology templates: {{anchor|kegawa}}, {{compound|ja|毛|皮|sort=けがわ|t1=fur, body hair|t2=skin, pelt|tr1=ke|tr2=kawa}} 毛 (ke, “fur, body hair”) + 皮 (kawa, “skin, pelt”), {{m|ja|連濁}} 連濁, {{rendaku2|kawa|gawa|sort=けがわ}} The kawa changes to gawa as an instance of rendaku (連濁)., {{m|ja|毛皮#mōhi|毛皮|tr=mōhi}} 毛皮 (mōhi) Head templates: {{ja-noun|けがわ|hhira=けがは}} 毛(け)皮(がわ) • (kegawa) ^(←けがは (kegafa)?)
  1. fur, pelt Synonyms: 粗皮 (english: untanned hide), 毛皮#mōhi
    Sense id: en-毛皮-ja-noun-P21D-Zi2
  2. the 皮 radical (portion of a kanji character)
    Sense id: en-毛皮-ja-noun-5IiEmmZI Categories (other): Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese links with manual fragments, Japanese links with redundant alt parameters, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with multiple readings, Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys, Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys, Japanese terms with rendaku Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 11 77 11 Disambiguation of Japanese links with manual fragments: 6 94 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant alt parameters: 5 89 5 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 6 89 6 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with multiple readings: 12 76 12 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys: 5 89 5 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys: 6 94 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with rendaku: 14 86
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun

IPA: [mo̞ːçi] Forms: 毛皮 [canonical] (ruby: (もう), ()), mōhi [romanization], moufi [romanization], もうひ [hiragana, historical]
Etymology: Ultimately from Middle Chinese 毛皮 (MC maw|mawH bje). First cited to the 正法眼蔵 (Shōbōgenzō), a collection of works dated 1231­–53 and written by the 13th century Japanese Buddhist monk and founder of the Sōtō Zen school, Eihei Dōgen. Etymology templates: {{anchor|mōhi}}, {{der|ja|ltc|-|sort=もうひ}} Middle Chinese, {{ltc-l|毛皮}} 毛皮 (MC maw|mawH bje), {{m|ja|:w:ja:正法眼蔵|正法眼蔵|tr=Shōbōgenzō}} 正法眼蔵 (Shōbōgenzō) Head templates: {{ja-noun|もうひ|hhira=もうひ}} 毛(もう)皮(ひ) • (mōhi) ^(←もうひ (moufi)?)
  1. fur, pelt Synonyms: 粗皮 (english: untanned hide), 毛皮#kegawa
    Sense id: en-毛皮-ja-noun-P21D-Zi21
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Download JSON data for 毛皮 meaning in Japanese (5.1kB)

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kegawa"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "anchor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "毛",
        "3": "皮",
        "sort": "けがわ",
        "t1": "fur, body hair",
        "t2": "skin, pelt",
        "tr1": "ke",
        "tr2": "kawa"
      },
      "expansion": "毛 (ke, “fur, body hair”) + 皮 (kawa, “skin, pelt”)",
      "name": "compound"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "連濁"
      },
      "expansion": "連濁",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kawa",
        "2": "gawa",
        "sort": "けがわ"
      },
      "expansion": "The kawa changes to gawa as an instance of rendaku (連濁).",
      "name": "rendaku2"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "毛皮#mōhi",
        "3": "毛皮",
        "tr": "mōhi"
      },
      "expansion": "毛皮 (mōhi)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Compound of 毛 (ke, “fur, body hair”) + 皮 (kawa, “skin, pelt”). The kawa changes to gawa as an instance of rendaku (連濁).\nFirst cited to a work from 1690, but possibly older, considering the mid-1200s appearance of Chinese-derived homograph 毛皮 (mōhi). This kegawa reading appears to have mostly superseded the mōhi reading.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "毛皮",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "毛",
          "け"
        ],
        [
          "皮",
          "がわ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kegawa",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kegafa",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "けがは",
      "roman": "kegafa",
      "tags": [
        "hiragana",
        "historical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "けがわ",
        "hhira": "けがは"
      },
      "expansion": "毛(け)皮(がわ) • (kegawa) ^(←けがは (kegafa)?)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "fur goods",
          "roman": "kegawa no shōhin",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "毛皮",
              "けがわ"
            ],
            [
              "商品",
              "しょうひん"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "毛皮の商品"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "fur, pelt"
      ],
      "id": "en-毛皮-ja-noun-P21D-Zi2",
      "links": [
        [
          "fur",
          "fur"
        ],
        [
          "pelt",
          "pelt"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "english": "untanned hide",
          "word": "粗皮"
        },
        {
          "word": "毛皮#mōhi"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "11 77 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 94",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [
            "Links with manual fragments",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 89 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 89 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 76 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 89 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 94",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 86",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with rendaku",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the 皮 radical (portion of a kanji character)"
      ],
      "id": "en-毛皮-ja-noun-5IiEmmZI",
      "links": [
        [
          "皮",
          "皮#Translingual"
        ],
        [
          "radical",
          "radical"
        ],
        [
          "kanji",
          "kanji"
        ],
        [
          "character",
          "character"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "けがわ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ke̞ɡa̠ɰᵝa̠]"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Daijisen",
    "Shogakukan",
    "Tōkyō",
    "ja:大辞泉",
    "ja:松村明"
  ],
  "word": "毛皮"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mōhi"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "anchor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "ltc",
        "3": "-",
        "sort": "もうひ"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Chinese",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "毛皮"
      },
      "expansion": "毛皮 (MC maw|mawH bje)",
      "name": "ltc-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": ":w:ja:正法眼蔵",
        "3": "正法眼蔵",
        "tr": "Shōbōgenzō"
      },
      "expansion": "正法眼蔵 (Shōbōgenzō)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Ultimately from Middle Chinese 毛皮 (MC maw|mawH bje).\nFirst cited to the 正法眼蔵 (Shōbōgenzō), a collection of works dated 1231­–53 and written by the 13th century Japanese Buddhist monk and founder of the Sōtō Zen school, Eihei Dōgen.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "毛皮",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "毛",
          "もう"
        ],
        [
          "皮",
          "ひ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mōhi",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "moufi",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "もうひ",
      "roman": "moufi",
      "tags": [
        "hiragana",
        "historical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "もうひ",
        "hhira": "もうひ"
      },
      "expansion": "毛(もう)皮(ひ) • (mōhi) ^(←もうひ (moufi)?)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "fur, pelt"
      ],
      "id": "en-毛皮-ja-noun-P21D-Zi21",
      "links": [
        [
          "fur",
          "fur"
        ],
        [
          "pelt",
          "pelt"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "english": "untanned hide",
          "word": "粗皮"
        },
        {
          "word": "毛皮#kegawa"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "もーひ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[mo̞ːçi]"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Eihei Dōgen",
    "Shōbōgenzō",
    "Sōtō"
  ],
  "word": "毛皮"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese compound terms",
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with manual fragments",
    "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese",
    "Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with third grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms with rendaku",
    "Japanese terms written with two Han script characters"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kegawa"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "anchor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "毛",
        "3": "皮",
        "sort": "けがわ",
        "t1": "fur, body hair",
        "t2": "skin, pelt",
        "tr1": "ke",
        "tr2": "kawa"
      },
      "expansion": "毛 (ke, “fur, body hair”) + 皮 (kawa, “skin, pelt”)",
      "name": "compound"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "連濁"
      },
      "expansion": "連濁",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kawa",
        "2": "gawa",
        "sort": "けがわ"
      },
      "expansion": "The kawa changes to gawa as an instance of rendaku (連濁).",
      "name": "rendaku2"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "毛皮#mōhi",
        "3": "毛皮",
        "tr": "mōhi"
      },
      "expansion": "毛皮 (mōhi)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Compound of 毛 (ke, “fur, body hair”) + 皮 (kawa, “skin, pelt”). The kawa changes to gawa as an instance of rendaku (連濁).\nFirst cited to a work from 1690, but possibly older, considering the mid-1200s appearance of Chinese-derived homograph 毛皮 (mōhi). This kegawa reading appears to have mostly superseded the mōhi reading.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "毛皮",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "毛",
          "け"
        ],
        [
          "皮",
          "がわ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kegawa",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kegafa",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "けがは",
      "roman": "kegafa",
      "tags": [
        "hiragana",
        "historical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "けがわ",
        "hhira": "けがは"
      },
      "expansion": "毛(け)皮(がわ) • (kegawa) ^(←けがは (kegafa)?)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "fur goods",
          "roman": "kegawa no shōhin",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "毛皮",
              "けがわ"
            ],
            [
              "商品",
              "しょうひん"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "毛皮の商品"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "fur, pelt"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fur",
          "fur"
        ],
        [
          "pelt",
          "pelt"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "english": "untanned hide",
          "word": "粗皮"
        },
        {
          "word": "毛皮#mōhi"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "the 皮 radical (portion of a kanji character)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "皮",
          "皮#Translingual"
        ],
        [
          "radical",
          "radical"
        ],
        [
          "kanji",
          "kanji"
        ],
        [
          "character",
          "character"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "けがわ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ke̞ɡa̠ɰᵝa̠]"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Daijisen",
    "Shogakukan",
    "Tōkyō",
    "ja:大辞泉",
    "ja:松村明"
  ],
  "word": "毛皮"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese",
    "Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with third grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms written with two Han script characters"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mōhi"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "anchor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "ltc",
        "3": "-",
        "sort": "もうひ"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Chinese",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "毛皮"
      },
      "expansion": "毛皮 (MC maw|mawH bje)",
      "name": "ltc-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": ":w:ja:正法眼蔵",
        "3": "正法眼蔵",
        "tr": "Shōbōgenzō"
      },
      "expansion": "正法眼蔵 (Shōbōgenzō)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Ultimately from Middle Chinese 毛皮 (MC maw|mawH bje).\nFirst cited to the 正法眼蔵 (Shōbōgenzō), a collection of works dated 1231­–53 and written by the 13th century Japanese Buddhist monk and founder of the Sōtō Zen school, Eihei Dōgen.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "毛皮",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "毛",
          "もう"
        ],
        [
          "皮",
          "ひ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mōhi",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "moufi",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "もうひ",
      "roman": "moufi",
      "tags": [
        "hiragana",
        "historical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "もうひ",
        "hhira": "もうひ"
      },
      "expansion": "毛(もう)皮(ひ) • (mōhi) ^(←もうひ (moufi)?)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "fur, pelt"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fur",
          "fur"
        ],
        [
          "pelt",
          "pelt"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "english": "untanned hide",
          "word": "粗皮"
        },
        {
          "word": "毛皮#kegawa"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "もーひ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[mo̞ːçi]"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Eihei Dōgen",
    "Shōbōgenzō",
    "Sōtō"
  ],
  "word": "毛皮"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.