See 殺菌 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSONL data for 殺菌 meaning in Japanese (7.3kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "殺",
"2": "さつ",
"3": "菌",
"4": "きん",
"t1": "to kill",
"t2": "bacteria"
},
"expansion": "殺(さつ) (satsu, “to kill”) + 菌(きん) (kin, “bacteria”)",
"name": "ja-compound"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From 殺(さつ) (satsu, “to kill”) + 菌(きん) (kin, “bacteria”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "殺菌",
"ruby": [
[
"殺",
"さっ"
],
[
"菌",
"きん"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "sakkin",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "さっきん"
},
"expansion": "殺(さっ)菌(きん) • (sakkin)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"derived": [
{
"roman": "sakkinzai",
"ruby": [
[
"殺菌剤",
"さっきんざい"
]
],
"word": "殺菌剤"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sterilization"
],
"id": "en-殺菌-ja-noun-s75mua12",
"links": [
[
"sterilization",
"sterilization"
]
],
"related": [
{
"roman": "jokin",
"ruby": [
[
"除菌",
"じょきん"
]
],
"word": "除菌"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[sa̠k̚ʲkʲĩɴ]"
}
],
"word": "殺菌"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "殺",
"2": "さつ",
"3": "菌",
"4": "きん",
"t1": "to kill",
"t2": "bacteria"
},
"expansion": "殺(さつ) (satsu, “to kill”) + 菌(きん) (kin, “bacteria”)",
"name": "ja-compound"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From 殺(さつ) (satsu, “to kill”) + 菌(きん) (kin, “bacteria”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "殺菌する",
"ruby": [
[
"殺",
"さっ"
],
[
"菌",
"きん"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "sakkin suru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "殺菌し",
"roman": "sakkin shi",
"ruby": [
[
"殺",
"さっ"
],
[
"菌",
"きん"
]
],
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "殺菌した",
"roman": "sakkin shita",
"ruby": [
[
"殺",
"さっ"
],
[
"菌",
"きん"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "殺菌し",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "さっきんし",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "sakkin shi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "殺菌する",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "さっきんする",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "sakkin suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "殺菌すれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "さっきんすれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "sakkin sure",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "殺菌せよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "殺菌しろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "さっきんせよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "さっきんしろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "sakkin seyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "sakkin shiro",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "殺菌される",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "さっきんされる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "sakkin sareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "殺菌させる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "殺菌さす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "さっきんさせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "さっきんさす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "sakkin saseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "sakkin sasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "殺菌できる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "さっきんできる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "sakkin dekiru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "殺菌しよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "さっきんしよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "sakkin shiyō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "殺菌しない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "さっきんしない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "sakkin shinai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "殺菌せず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "さっきんせず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "sakkin sezu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "殺菌します",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "さっきんします",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "sakkin shimasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "殺菌した",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "さっきんした",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "sakkin shita",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "殺菌して",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "さっきんして",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "sakkin shite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "殺菌すれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "さっきんすれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "sakkin sureba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "13 87",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 96",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 96",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 96",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 96",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "it kills harmful bacteria",
"roman": "yūgai na kin o sakkin shite kureru",
"ruby": [
[
"有害",
"ゆうがい"
],
[
"菌",
"きん"
],
[
"殺菌",
"さっきん"
]
],
"text": "有害な菌を殺菌してくれる"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sterilize"
],
"id": "en-殺菌-ja-verb-lYTWURd9",
"links": [
[
"sterilize",
"sterilize"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[sa̠k̚ʲkʲĩɴ]"
}
],
"word": "殺菌"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese compound terms",
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese suru verbs",
"Japanese terms spelled with fifth grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese terms written with two Han script characters",
"Japanese transitive verbs",
"Japanese verbs"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "sakkinzai",
"ruby": [
[
"殺菌剤",
"さっきんざい"
]
],
"word": "殺菌剤"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "殺",
"2": "さつ",
"3": "菌",
"4": "きん",
"t1": "to kill",
"t2": "bacteria"
},
"expansion": "殺(さつ) (satsu, “to kill”) + 菌(きん) (kin, “bacteria”)",
"name": "ja-compound"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From 殺(さつ) (satsu, “to kill”) + 菌(きん) (kin, “bacteria”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "殺菌",
"ruby": [
[
"殺",
"さっ"
],
[
"菌",
"きん"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "sakkin",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "さっきん"
},
"expansion": "殺(さっ)菌(きん) • (sakkin)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"roman": "jokin",
"ruby": [
[
"除菌",
"じょきん"
]
],
"word": "除菌"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"sterilization"
],
"links": [
[
"sterilization",
"sterilization"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[sa̠k̚ʲkʲĩɴ]"
}
],
"word": "殺菌"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese compound terms",
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese suru verbs",
"Japanese terms spelled with fifth grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese terms written with two Han script characters",
"Japanese transitive verbs",
"Japanese verbs"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "殺",
"2": "さつ",
"3": "菌",
"4": "きん",
"t1": "to kill",
"t2": "bacteria"
},
"expansion": "殺(さつ) (satsu, “to kill”) + 菌(きん) (kin, “bacteria”)",
"name": "ja-compound"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From 殺(さつ) (satsu, “to kill”) + 菌(きん) (kin, “bacteria”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "殺菌する",
"ruby": [
[
"殺",
"さっ"
],
[
"菌",
"きん"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "sakkin suru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "殺菌し",
"roman": "sakkin shi",
"ruby": [
[
"殺",
"さっ"
],
[
"菌",
"きん"
]
],
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "殺菌した",
"roman": "sakkin shita",
"ruby": [
[
"殺",
"さっ"
],
[
"菌",
"きん"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "殺菌し",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "さっきんし",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "sakkin shi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "殺菌する",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "さっきんする",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "sakkin suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "殺菌すれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "さっきんすれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "sakkin sure",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "殺菌せよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "殺菌しろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "さっきんせよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "さっきんしろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "sakkin seyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "sakkin shiro",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "殺菌される",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "さっきんされる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "sakkin sareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "殺菌させる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "殺菌さす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "さっきんさせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "さっきんさす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "sakkin saseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "sakkin sasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "殺菌できる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "さっきんできる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "sakkin dekiru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "殺菌しよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "さっきんしよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "sakkin shiyō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "殺菌しない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "さっきんしない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "sakkin shinai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "殺菌せず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "さっきんせず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "sakkin sezu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "殺菌します",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "さっきんします",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "sakkin shimasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "殺菌した",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "さっきんした",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "sakkin shita",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "殺菌して",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "さっきんして",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "sakkin shite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "殺菌すれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "さっきんすれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "sakkin sureba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "it kills harmful bacteria",
"roman": "yūgai na kin o sakkin shite kureru",
"ruby": [
[
"有害",
"ゆうがい"
],
[
"菌",
"きん"
],
[
"殺菌",
"さっきん"
]
],
"text": "有害な菌を殺菌してくれる"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sterilize"
],
"links": [
[
"sterilize",
"sterilize"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[sa̠k̚ʲkʲĩɴ]"
}
],
"word": "殺菌"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"殺菌"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "殺菌",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Mizenkei (\"imperfective\")'",
"path": [
"殺菌"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "殺菌",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Ren’yōkei (\"continuative\")'",
"path": [
"殺菌"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "殺菌",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Shūshikei (\"terminal\")'",
"path": [
"殺菌"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "殺菌",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Rentaikei (\"attributive\")'",
"path": [
"殺菌"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "殺菌",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Kateikei (\"hypothetical\")'",
"path": [
"殺菌"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "殺菌",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Meireikei (\"imperative\")'",
"path": [
"殺菌"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "殺菌",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-07-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (e79c026 and b863ecc). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.