See 殉難 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "殉難",
"ruby": [
[
"殉",
"じゅん"
],
[
"難",
"なん"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "junnan",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "じゅんなん"
},
"expansion": "殉(じゅん)難(なん) • (junnan)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"martyrdom"
],
"id": "en-殉難-ja-noun-UusemlOH",
"links": [
[
"martyrdom",
"martyrdom"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[d͡ʑɨ̃nːã̠ɴ]"
}
],
"word": "殉難"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "殉難する",
"ruby": [
[
"殉",
"じゅん"
],
[
"難",
"なん"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "junnan suru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "殉難し",
"roman": "junnan shi",
"ruby": [
[
"殉",
"じゅん"
],
[
"難",
"なん"
]
],
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "殉難した",
"roman": "junnan shita",
"ruby": [
[
"殉",
"じゅん"
],
[
"難",
"なん"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "殉難し",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "じゅんなんし",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "junnan shi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "殉難する",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "じゅんなんする",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "junnan suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "殉難すれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "じゅんなんすれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "junnan sure",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "殉難せよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "殉難しろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "じゅんなんせよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "じゅんなんしろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "junnan seyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "junnan shiro",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "殉難される",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "じゅんなんされる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "junnan sareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "殉難させる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "殉難さす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "じゅんなんさせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "じゅんなんさす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "junnan saseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "junnan sasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "殉難できる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "じゅんなんできる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "junnan dekiru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "殉難しよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "じゅんなんしよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "junnan shiyō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "殉難しない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "じゅんなんしない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "junnan shinai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "殉難せず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "じゅんなんせず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "junnan sezu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "殉難します",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "じゅんなんします",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "junnan shimasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "殉難した",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "じゅんなんした",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "junnan shita",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "殉難して",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "じゅんなんして",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "junnan shite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "殉難すれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "じゅんなんすれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "junnan sureba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "じゅんなん",
"tr": "intrans"
},
"expansion": "殉(じゅん)難(なん)する • (junnan suru) intransitive suru (stem 殉(じゅん)難(なん)し (junnan shi), past 殉(じゅん)難(なん)した (junnan shita))",
"name": "ja-verb-suru"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "14 86",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 83",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 79",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "26 74",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 79",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 72",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 71",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sacrifice one's own life for country, community, religion, etc."
],
"id": "en-殉難-ja-verb-m-dQVZIz"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[d͡ʑɨ̃nːã̠ɴ]"
}
],
"word": "殉難"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese intransitive verbs",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese suru verbs",
"Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with sixth grade kanji",
"Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation missing pitch accent",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese verbs",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "殉難",
"ruby": [
[
"殉",
"じゅん"
],
[
"難",
"なん"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "junnan",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "じゅんなん"
},
"expansion": "殉(じゅん)難(なん) • (junnan)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"martyrdom"
],
"links": [
[
"martyrdom",
"martyrdom"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[d͡ʑɨ̃nːã̠ɴ]"
}
],
"word": "殉難"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese intransitive verbs",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese suru verbs",
"Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with sixth grade kanji",
"Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation missing pitch accent",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese verbs",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "殉難する",
"ruby": [
[
"殉",
"じゅん"
],
[
"難",
"なん"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "junnan suru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "殉難し",
"roman": "junnan shi",
"ruby": [
[
"殉",
"じゅん"
],
[
"難",
"なん"
]
],
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "殉難した",
"roman": "junnan shita",
"ruby": [
[
"殉",
"じゅん"
],
[
"難",
"なん"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "殉難し",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "じゅんなんし",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "junnan shi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "殉難する",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "じゅんなんする",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "junnan suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "殉難すれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "じゅんなんすれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "junnan sure",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "殉難せよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "殉難しろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "じゅんなんせよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "じゅんなんしろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "junnan seyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "junnan shiro",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "殉難される",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "じゅんなんされる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "junnan sareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "殉難させる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "殉難さす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "じゅんなんさせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "じゅんなんさす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "junnan saseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "junnan sasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "殉難できる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "じゅんなんできる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "junnan dekiru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "殉難しよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "じゅんなんしよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "junnan shiyō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "殉難しない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "じゅんなんしない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "junnan shinai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "殉難せず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "じゅんなんせず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "junnan sezu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "殉難します",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "じゅんなんします",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "junnan shimasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "殉難した",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "じゅんなんした",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "junnan shita",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "殉難して",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "じゅんなんして",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "junnan shite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "殉難すれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "じゅんなんすれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "junnan sureba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "じゅんなん",
"tr": "intrans"
},
"expansion": "殉(じゅん)難(なん)する • (junnan suru) intransitive suru (stem 殉(じゅん)難(なん)し (junnan shi), past 殉(じゅん)難(なん)した (junnan shita))",
"name": "ja-verb-suru"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"sacrifice one's own life for country, community, religion, etc."
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[d͡ʑɨ̃nːã̠ɴ]"
}
],
"word": "殉難"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 殉難 meaning in Japanese (6.7kB)
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"殉難"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "殉難",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Mizenkei (\"imperfective\")'",
"path": [
"殉難"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "殉難",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Ren’yōkei (\"continuative\")'",
"path": [
"殉難"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "殉難",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Shūshikei (\"terminal\")'",
"path": [
"殉難"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "殉難",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Rentaikei (\"attributive\")'",
"path": [
"殉難"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "殉難",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Kateikei (\"hypothetical\")'",
"path": [
"殉難"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "殉難",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Meireikei (\"imperative\")'",
"path": [
"殉難"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "殉難",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-08-07 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-02 using wiktextract (8b3c49c and 3c020d2). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.