"死す" meaning in Japanese

See 死す in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

Etymology: From 死 (shi, “death”) + す (su, classical form of modern verb する (suru), “to do”). Etymology templates: {{com|ja|死|す|pos2=classical form of modern verb <i class="Jpan mention" lang="ja">する</i> (suru), “to do”|t1=death|tr1=shi|tr2=su}} 死 (shi, “death”) + す (su, classical form of modern verb する (suru), “to do”) Head templates: {{ja-verb|しす|type=irr}} 死(し)す • (shisu) irregular Inflection templates: {{ja-conj-bungo|し|irreg-s}} Forms: 死す [canonical] (ruby: ()), shisu [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], 死せ [irrealis, stem], しせ [irrealis, stem], sise [irrealis], 死し [continuative, stem], しし [continuative, stem], sisi [continuative], 死す [stem, terminative], しす [stem, terminative], sisu [terminative], 死する [attributive, stem], しする [attributive, stem], sisuru [attributive], 死すれ [realis, stem], しすれ [realis, stem], sisure [realis], 死せよ [imperative, stem], しせよ [imperative, stem], siseyo [imperative], 死せず [negative], しせず [negative], sisezu [negative], 死すれど [contrastive], しすれど [contrastive], sisuredo [contrastive], 死すれば [causative], しすれば [causative], sisureba [causative], 死せば [conditional], しせば [conditional], siseba [conditional], 死しき [past], ししき [past], sisiki [past], 死しけり [past], ししけり [past], sisikeri [past], 死しつ [perfect], ししつ [perfect], sisitu [perfect], 死しぬ [perfect], ししぬ [perfect], sisinu [perfect], 死せり [continuative, perfect], 死したり [continuative, perfect], しせり [continuative, perfect], ししたり [continuative, perfect], siseri [continuative, perfect], sisitari [continuative, perfect], 死せむ [volitional], しせむ [volitional], sisemu [volitional]
  1. (archaic or formal) to die Tags: archaic, formal Synonyms: 死ぬ Derived forms: 死する (ruby: ()) (english: shisuru, modern form) Related terms: 死して後已む (shishite nochi yamu) (ruby: (), (のち), ()), 死せる孔明生ける仲達を走らす (shiseru kōmei ikeru chūtatsu o hashirasu) (ruby: (), (こう), (めい), (), (ちゅう), (たつ), (はし)), 朝に道を聞かば夕べに死すとも可なり (ashita ni michi o kikaba yūbe ni shisu tomo kanari) (ruby: (あした), (みち), (), (ゆう), (), ())
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "死",
        "3": "す",
        "pos2": "classical form of modern verb <i class=\"Jpan mention\" lang=\"ja\">する</i> (suru), “to do”",
        "t1": "death",
        "tr1": "shi",
        "tr2": "su"
      },
      "expansion": "死 (shi, “death”) + す (su, classical form of modern verb する (suru), “to do”)",
      "name": "com"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From 死 (shi, “death”) + す (su, classical form of modern verb する (suru), “to do”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "死す",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "死",
          "し"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shisu",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-conj-bungo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "死せ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "irrealis",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しせ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "irrealis",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sise",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "irrealis"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "死し",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しし",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sisi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "死す",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "stem",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "stem",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sisu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "死する",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "attributive",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しする",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "attributive",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sisuru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "attributive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "死すれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "realis",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しすれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "realis",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sisure",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "realis"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "死せよ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しせよ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "siseyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "死せず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しせず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sisezu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "死すれど",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しすれど",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sisuredo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "死すれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しすれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sisureba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "死せば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しせば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "siseba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "死しき",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ししき",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sisiki",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "死しけり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ししけり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sisikeri",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "死しつ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ししつ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sisitu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "死しぬ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ししぬ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sisinu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "死せり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "死したり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しせり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ししたり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "siseri",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sisitari",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "死せむ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しせむ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sisemu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "しす",
        "type": "irr"
      },
      "expansion": "死(し)す • (shisu) irregular",
      "name": "ja-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "し",
        "2": "irreg-s"
      },
      "name": "ja-conj-bungo"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with 1 kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese verbs without transitivity",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "english": "shisuru, modern form",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "死",
              "し"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "死する"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to die"
      ],
      "id": "en-死す-ja-verb-L2Mli9fq",
      "links": [
        [
          "die",
          "die#Verb"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic or formal) to die"
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "roman": "shishite nochi yamu",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "死",
              "し"
            ],
            [
              "後",
              "のち"
            ],
            [
              "已",
              "や"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "死して後已む"
        },
        {
          "roman": "shiseru kōmei ikeru chūtatsu o hashirasu",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "死",
              "し"
            ],
            [
              "孔",
              "こう"
            ],
            [
              "明",
              "めい"
            ],
            [
              "生",
              "い"
            ],
            [
              "仲",
              "ちゅう"
            ],
            [
              "達",
              "たつ"
            ],
            [
              "走",
              "はし"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "死せる孔明生ける仲達を走らす"
        },
        {
          "roman": "ashita ni michi o kikaba yūbe ni shisu tomo kanari",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "朝",
              "あした"
            ],
            [
              "道",
              "みち"
            ],
            [
              "聞",
              "き"
            ],
            [
              "夕",
              "ゆう"
            ],
            [
              "死",
              "し"
            ],
            [
              "可",
              "か"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "朝に道を聞かば夕べに死すとも可なり"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "死ぬ"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "formal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "死す"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "shisuru, modern form",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "死",
          "し"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "死する"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "死",
        "3": "す",
        "pos2": "classical form of modern verb <i class=\"Jpan mention\" lang=\"ja\">する</i> (suru), “to do”",
        "t1": "death",
        "tr1": "shi",
        "tr2": "su"
      },
      "expansion": "死 (shi, “death”) + す (su, classical form of modern verb する (suru), “to do”)",
      "name": "com"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From 死 (shi, “death”) + す (su, classical form of modern verb する (suru), “to do”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "死す",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "死",
          "し"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shisu",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-conj-bungo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "死せ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "irrealis",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しせ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "irrealis",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sise",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "irrealis"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "死し",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しし",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sisi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "死す",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "stem",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "stem",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sisu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "死する",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "attributive",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しする",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "attributive",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sisuru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "attributive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "死すれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "realis",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しすれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "realis",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sisure",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "realis"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "死せよ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しせよ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "siseyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "死せず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しせず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sisezu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "死すれど",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しすれど",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sisuredo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "死すれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しすれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sisureba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "死せば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しせば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "siseba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "死しき",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ししき",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sisiki",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "死しけり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ししけり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sisikeri",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "死しつ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ししつ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sisitu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "死しぬ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ししぬ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sisinu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "死せり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "死したり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しせり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ししたり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "siseri",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sisitari",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "死せむ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しせむ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sisemu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "しす",
        "type": "irr"
      },
      "expansion": "死(し)す • (shisu) irregular",
      "name": "ja-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "し",
        "2": "irreg-s"
      },
      "name": "ja-conj-bungo"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "shishite nochi yamu",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "死",
          "し"
        ],
        [
          "後",
          "のち"
        ],
        [
          "已",
          "や"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "死して後已む"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shiseru kōmei ikeru chūtatsu o hashirasu",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "死",
          "し"
        ],
        [
          "孔",
          "こう"
        ],
        [
          "明",
          "めい"
        ],
        [
          "生",
          "い"
        ],
        [
          "仲",
          "ちゅう"
        ],
        [
          "達",
          "たつ"
        ],
        [
          "走",
          "はし"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "死せる孔明生ける仲達を走らす"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ashita ni michi o kikaba yūbe ni shisu tomo kanari",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "朝",
          "あした"
        ],
        [
          "道",
          "みち"
        ],
        [
          "聞",
          "き"
        ],
        [
          "夕",
          "ゆう"
        ],
        [
          "死",
          "し"
        ],
        [
          "可",
          "か"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "朝に道を聞かば夕べに死すとも可なり"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese compound terms",
        "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Japanese formal terms",
        "Japanese irregular verbs",
        "Japanese lemmas",
        "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Japanese terms spelled with third grade kanji",
        "Japanese terms with 1 kanji",
        "Japanese terms with archaic senses",
        "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
        "Japanese verbs",
        "Japanese verbs without transitivity",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to die"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "die",
          "die#Verb"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic or formal) to die"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "formal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "死ぬ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "死す"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 死す meaning in Japanese (6.0kB)

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "死す"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "死す",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-28 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (65a6e81 and 0dbea76). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.