See 歯止め in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for 歯止め meaning in Japanese (7.3kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "歯",
"3": "止め",
"t1": "teeth",
"t2": "stop"
},
"expansion": "歯 (“teeth”) + 止め (“stop”)",
"name": "com"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Compound of 歯 (“teeth”) + 止め (“stop”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "歯止め",
"ruby": [
[
"歯",
"は"
],
[
"止",
"ど"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "hadome",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "はどめ"
},
"expansion": "歯(は)止(ど)め • (hadome)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"brake; drag; skid; pawl"
],
"id": "en-歯止め-ja-noun-VZ3D3uUI",
"links": [
[
"brake",
"brake"
],
[
"drag",
"drag"
],
[
"skid",
"skid"
],
[
"pawl",
"pawl"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ブレーキ"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "30 55 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 55 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 54 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 55 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"restraint; curtailment; self-imposed limit; check"
],
"id": "en-歯止め-ja-noun-RxnHwxVP",
"links": [
[
"restraint",
"restraint"
],
[
"curtailment",
"curtailment"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "はどめ"
},
{
"other": "はどめ"
},
{
"ipa": "[ha̠do̞me̞]"
}
],
"word": "歯止め"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "歯",
"3": "止め",
"t1": "teeth",
"t2": "stop"
},
"expansion": "歯 (“teeth”) + 止め (“stop”)",
"name": "com"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Compound of 歯 (“teeth”) + 止め (“stop”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "歯止めする",
"ruby": [
[
"歯",
"は"
],
[
"止",
"ど"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "hadome suru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "歯止めし",
"roman": "hadome shi",
"ruby": [
[
"歯",
"は"
],
[
"止",
"ど"
]
],
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "歯止めした",
"roman": "hadome shita",
"ruby": [
[
"歯",
"は"
],
[
"止",
"ど"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "歯止めし",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "はどめし",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "hadome shi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "歯止めする",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "はどめする",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "hadome suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "歯止めすれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "はどめすれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "hadome sure",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "歯止めせよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "歯止めしろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "はどめせよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "はどめしろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "hadome seyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "hadome shiro",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "歯止めされる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "はどめされる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "hadome sareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "歯止めさせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "歯止めさす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "はどめさせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "はどめさす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "hadome saseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "hadome sasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "歯止めできる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "はどめできる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "hadome dekiru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "歯止めしよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "はどめしよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "hadome shiyō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "歯止めしない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "はどめしない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "hadome shinai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "歯止めせず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "はどめせず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "hadome sezu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "歯止めします",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "はどめします",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "hadome shimasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "歯止めした",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "はどめした",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "hadome shita",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "歯止めして",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "はどめして",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "hadome shite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "歯止めすれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "はどめすれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "hadome sureba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "26 24 51",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese verbs without transitivity",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "hadome o kakeru",
"ruby": [
[
"歯止",
"はど"
]
],
"word": "歯止めをかける"
},
{
"roman": "hadome ga kakaru",
"ruby": [
[
"歯止",
"はど"
]
],
"word": "歯止めがかかる"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Same as above."
],
"id": "en-歯止め-ja-verb-23pAJ0y-",
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"synonym",
"synonym-of"
],
"word": "above"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "はどめ"
},
{
"other": "はどめ"
},
{
"ipa": "[ha̠do̞me̞]"
}
],
"word": "歯止め"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese compound terms",
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese suru verbs",
"Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with third grade kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese terms written with two Han script characters",
"Japanese verbs",
"Japanese verbs without transitivity"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "歯",
"3": "止め",
"t1": "teeth",
"t2": "stop"
},
"expansion": "歯 (“teeth”) + 止め (“stop”)",
"name": "com"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Compound of 歯 (“teeth”) + 止め (“stop”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "歯止め",
"ruby": [
[
"歯",
"は"
],
[
"止",
"ど"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "hadome",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "はどめ"
},
"expansion": "歯(は)止(ど)め • (hadome)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"brake; drag; skid; pawl"
],
"links": [
[
"brake",
"brake"
],
[
"drag",
"drag"
],
[
"skid",
"skid"
],
[
"pawl",
"pawl"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ブレーキ"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"restraint; curtailment; self-imposed limit; check"
],
"links": [
[
"restraint",
"restraint"
],
[
"curtailment",
"curtailment"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "はどめ"
},
{
"other": "はどめ"
},
{
"ipa": "[ha̠do̞me̞]"
}
],
"word": "歯止め"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese compound terms",
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese suru verbs",
"Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with third grade kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese terms written with two Han script characters",
"Japanese verbs",
"Japanese verbs without transitivity"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "hadome o kakeru",
"ruby": [
[
"歯止",
"はど"
]
],
"word": "歯止めをかける"
},
{
"roman": "hadome ga kakaru",
"ruby": [
[
"歯止",
"はど"
]
],
"word": "歯止めがかかる"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "歯",
"3": "止め",
"t1": "teeth",
"t2": "stop"
},
"expansion": "歯 (“teeth”) + 止め (“stop”)",
"name": "com"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Compound of 歯 (“teeth”) + 止め (“stop”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "歯止めする",
"ruby": [
[
"歯",
"は"
],
[
"止",
"ど"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "hadome suru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "歯止めし",
"roman": "hadome shi",
"ruby": [
[
"歯",
"は"
],
[
"止",
"ど"
]
],
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "歯止めした",
"roman": "hadome shita",
"ruby": [
[
"歯",
"は"
],
[
"止",
"ど"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "歯止めし",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "はどめし",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "hadome shi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "歯止めする",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "はどめする",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "hadome suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "歯止めすれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "はどめすれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "hadome sure",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "歯止めせよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "歯止めしろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "はどめせよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "はどめしろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "hadome seyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "hadome shiro",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "歯止めされる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "はどめされる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "hadome sareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "歯止めさせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "歯止めさす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "はどめさせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "はどめさす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "hadome saseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "hadome sasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "歯止めできる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "はどめできる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "hadome dekiru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "歯止めしよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "はどめしよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "hadome shiyō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "歯止めしない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "はどめしない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "hadome shinai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "歯止めせず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "はどめせず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "hadome sezu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "歯止めします",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "はどめします",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "hadome shimasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "歯止めした",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "はどめした",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "hadome shita",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "歯止めして",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "はどめして",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "hadome shite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "歯止めすれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "はどめすれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "hadome sureba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Same as above."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"synonym",
"synonym-of"
],
"word": "above"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "はどめ"
},
{
"other": "はどめ"
},
{
"ipa": "[ha̠do̞me̞]"
}
],
"word": "歯止め"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"歯止め"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "歯止め",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Mizenkei (\"imperfective\")'",
"path": [
"歯止め"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "歯止め",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Ren’yōkei (\"continuative\")'",
"path": [
"歯止め"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "歯止め",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Shūshikei (\"terminal\")'",
"path": [
"歯止め"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "歯止め",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Rentaikei (\"attributive\")'",
"path": [
"歯止め"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "歯止め",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Kateikei (\"hypothetical\")'",
"path": [
"歯止め"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "歯止め",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Meireikei (\"imperative\")'",
"path": [
"歯止め"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "歯止め",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.