"楯突く" meaning in Japanese

See 楯突く in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [ta̠te̞t͡sɨ̥ᵝkɯ̟ᵝ]
Etymology: Compound of 楯 + 突く, literally "to stab the shield" Etymology templates: {{com|ja|楯|突く}} 楯 + 突く Head templates: {{ja-verb|たてつく|tr=intrans|type=1}} 楯(たて)突(つ)く • (tatetsuku) intransitive godan (stem 楯(たて)突(つ)き (tatetsuki), past 楯(たて)突(つ)いた (tatetsuita)) Forms: 楯突く [canonical] (ruby: (たて), ()), tatetsuku [romanization], 楯突き [stem] (ruby: (たて), ()), 楯突いた [past] (ruby: (たて), ()), no-table-tags [table-tags], 楯突か [error-unrecognized-form], たてつか [error-unrecognized-form], tatetsuka [error-unrecognized-form], 楯突き [error-unrecognized-form], たてつき [error-unrecognized-form], tatetsuki [error-unrecognized-form], 楯突く [error-unrecognized-form], たてつく [error-unrecognized-form], tatetsuku [error-unrecognized-form], 楯突け [error-unrecognized-form], たてつけ [error-unrecognized-form], tatetsuke [error-unrecognized-form], 楯突かれる [passive], たてつかれる [passive], tatetsukareru [passive], 楯突かせる [causative], 楯突かす [causative], たてつかせる [causative], たてつかす [causative], tatetsukaseru [causative], tatetsukasu [causative], 楯突ける [potential], たてつける [potential], tatetsukeru [potential], 楯突こう [volitional], たてつこう [volitional], tatetsukō [volitional], 楯突かない [negative], たてつかない [negative], tatetsukanai [negative], 楯突かず [continuative, negative], たてつかず [continuative, negative], tatetsukazu [continuative, negative], 楯突きます [formal], たてつきます [formal], tatetsukimasu [formal], 楯突いた [perfective], たてついた [perfective], tatetsuita [perfective], 楯突いて [conjunctive], たてついて [conjunctive], tatetsuite [conjunctive], 楯突けば [conditional, hypothetical], たてつけば [conditional, hypothetical], tatetsukeba [conditional, hypothetical]
  1. to defy, to disobey Synonyms: 反抗する, 歯向かう, 敵対する

Download JSON data for 楯突く meaning in Japanese (5.9kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "楯",
        "3": "突く"
      },
      "expansion": "楯 + 突く",
      "name": "com"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Compound of 楯 + 突く, literally \"to stab the shield\"",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "楯突く",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "楯",
          "たて"
        ],
        [
          "突",
          "つ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tatetsuku",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "楯突き",
      "roman": "tatetsuki",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "楯",
          "たて"
        ],
        [
          "突",
          "つ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "楯突いた",
      "roman": "tatetsuita",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "楯",
          "たて"
        ],
        [
          "突",
          "つ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-go-ku",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "楯突か",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "たてつか",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tatetsuka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "楯突き",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "たてつき",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tatetsuki",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "楯突く",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "たてつく",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tatetsuku",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "楯突け",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "たてつけ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tatetsuke",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "楯突かれる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "たてつかれる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tatetsukareru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "楯突かせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "楯突かす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "たてつかせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "たてつかす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tatetsukaseru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tatetsukasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "楯突ける",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "たてつける",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tatetsukeru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "楯突こう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "たてつこう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tatetsukō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "楯突かない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "たてつかない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tatetsukanai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "楯突かず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "たてつかず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tatetsukazu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "楯突きます",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "たてつきます",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tatetsukimasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "楯突いた",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "たてついた",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tatetsuita",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "楯突いて",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "たてついて",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tatetsuite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "楯突けば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "たてつけば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tatetsukeba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "たてつく",
        "tr": "intrans",
        "type": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "楯(たて)突(つ)く • (tatetsuku) intransitive godan (stem 楯(たて)突(つ)き (tatetsuki), past 楯(たて)突(つ)いた (tatetsuita))",
      "name": "ja-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [
            "Links with manual fragments",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to disobey parents",
          "roman": "oya ni tatetsuku",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "親",
              "おや"
            ],
            [
              "楯突",
              "たてつ"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "親に楯突く"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to defy, to disobey"
      ],
      "id": "en-楯突く-ja-verb-p~FhE3lC",
      "links": [
        [
          "defy",
          "defy"
        ],
        [
          "disobey",
          "disobey"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "反抗する"
        },
        {
          "word": "歯向かう"
        },
        {
          "word": "敵対する"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "たてつく"
    },
    {
      "other": "たてつく"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ta̠te̞t͡sɨ̥ᵝkɯ̟ᵝ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "楯突く"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "楯",
        "3": "突く"
      },
      "expansion": "楯 + 突く",
      "name": "com"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Compound of 楯 + 突く, literally \"to stab the shield\"",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "楯突く",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "楯",
          "たて"
        ],
        [
          "突",
          "つ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tatetsuku",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "楯突き",
      "roman": "tatetsuki",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "楯",
          "たて"
        ],
        [
          "突",
          "つ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "楯突いた",
      "roman": "tatetsuita",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "楯",
          "たて"
        ],
        [
          "突",
          "つ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-go-ku",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "楯突か",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "たてつか",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tatetsuka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "楯突き",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "たてつき",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tatetsuki",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "楯突く",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "たてつく",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tatetsuku",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "楯突け",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "たてつけ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tatetsuke",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "楯突かれる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "たてつかれる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tatetsukareru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "楯突かせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "楯突かす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "たてつかせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "たてつかす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tatetsukaseru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tatetsukasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "楯突ける",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "たてつける",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tatetsukeru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "楯突こう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "たてつこう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tatetsukō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "楯突かない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "たてつかない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tatetsukanai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "楯突かず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "たてつかず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tatetsukazu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "楯突きます",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "たてつきます",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tatetsukimasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "楯突いた",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "たてついた",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tatetsuita",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "楯突いて",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "たてついて",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tatetsuite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "楯突けば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "たてつけば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tatetsukeba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "たてつく",
        "tr": "intrans",
        "type": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "楯(たて)突(つ)く • (tatetsuku) intransitive godan (stem 楯(たて)突(つ)き (tatetsuki), past 楯(たて)突(つ)いた (tatetsuita))",
      "name": "ja-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese compound terms",
        "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Japanese intransitive verbs",
        "Japanese lemmas",
        "Japanese links with manual fragments",
        "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Japanese terms spelled with jinmeiyō kanji",
        "Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
        "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
        "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
        "Japanese terms with usage examples",
        "Japanese terms written with two Han script characters",
        "Japanese type 1 verbs",
        "Japanese verbs"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to disobey parents",
          "roman": "oya ni tatetsuku",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "親",
              "おや"
            ],
            [
              "楯突",
              "たてつ"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "親に楯突く"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to defy, to disobey"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "defy",
          "defy"
        ],
        [
          "disobey",
          "disobey"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "反抗する"
        },
        {
          "word": "歯向かう"
        },
        {
          "word": "敵対する"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "たてつく"
    },
    {
      "other": "たてつく"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ta̠te̞t͡sɨ̥ᵝkɯ̟ᵝ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "楯突く"
}
{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "楯突く"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "楯突く",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Mizenkei (\"imperfective\")'",
  "path": [
    "楯突く"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "楯突く",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Ren’yōkei (\"continuative\")'",
  "path": [
    "楯突く"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "楯突く",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Shūshikei (\"terminal\")'",
  "path": [
    "楯突く"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "楯突く",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Rentaikei (\"attributive\")'",
  "path": [
    "楯突く"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "楯突く",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Kateikei (\"hypothetical\")'",
  "path": [
    "楯突く"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "楯突く",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Meireikei (\"imperative\")'",
  "path": [
    "楯突く"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "楯突く",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.