"業火" meaning in Japanese

See 業火 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ɡo̞ːka̠] Forms: 業火 [canonical] (ruby: (ごう), ()), gōka [romanization], gafukwa [romanization], がふくわ [hiragana, historical]
Etymology: /ɡapukwa/ → /ɡafukwa/ → /ɡawukwa/ → /ɡaukwa/ → /ɡɔːkwa/ → /ɡoːkwa/ → /ɡoːka/ From Middle Chinese compound 業火 (MC ngjaep xwaX, literally “karmic fire”). Compare modern Mandarin 業火/业火 (yèhuǒ). Buddhist term, imported into Japanese when Buddhism was introduced to Japan, some time during the Kofun, Asuka, and Nara periods. Etymology templates: {{bor|ja|ltc|-|sort=こうか'}} Middle Chinese, {{ltc-l|業火|lit=karmic fire}} 業火 (MC ngjaep xwaX, literally “karmic fire”), {{cog|cmn|業火}} Mandarin 業火/业火 (yèhuǒ), {{ja-etym-buddhist}} Buddhist term, imported into Japanese when Buddhism was introduced to Japan, some time during the Kofun, Asuka, and Nara periods. Head templates: {{ja-noun|ごうか|hhira=がふくわ}} 業(ごう)火(か) • (gōka) ^(←がふくわ (gafukwa)?)
  1. (Buddhism) hellfire Categories (topical): Buddhism Related terms: 業果: karma (gōka) [Buddhism, religion, lifestyle], specifically the effect of karma

Download JSON data for 業火 meaning in Japanese (3.0kB)

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "english": "a sacred fire or flame",
      "roman": "seika",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "聖火",
          "せいか"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "聖火"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "ltc",
        "3": "-",
        "sort": "こうか'"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Chinese",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "業火",
        "lit": "karmic fire"
      },
      "expansion": "業火 (MC ngjaep xwaX, literally “karmic fire”)",
      "name": "ltc-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cmn",
        "2": "業火"
      },
      "expansion": "Mandarin 業火/业火 (yèhuǒ)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "Buddhist term, imported into Japanese when Buddhism was introduced to Japan, some time during the Kofun, Asuka, and Nara periods.",
      "name": "ja-etym-buddhist"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "/ɡapukwa/ → /ɡafukwa/ → /ɡawukwa/ → /ɡaukwa/ → /ɡɔːkwa/ → /ɡoːkwa/ → /ɡoːka/\nFrom Middle Chinese compound 業火 (MC ngjaep xwaX, literally “karmic fire”). Compare modern Mandarin 業火/业火 (yèhuǒ).\nBuddhist term, imported into Japanese when Buddhism was introduced to Japan, some time during the Kofun, Asuka, and Nara periods.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "業火",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "業",
          "ごう"
        ],
        [
          "火",
          "か"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gōka",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gafukwa",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "がふくわ",
      "roman": "gafukwa",
      "tags": [
        "hiragana",
        "historical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ごうか",
        "hhira": "がふくわ"
      },
      "expansion": "業(ごう)火(か) • (gōka) ^(←がふくわ (gafukwa)?)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ja",
          "name": "Buddhism",
          "orig": "ja:Buddhism",
          "parents": [
            "Religion",
            "Culture",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hellfire"
      ],
      "id": "en-業火-ja-noun-4bYVryas",
      "links": [
        [
          "Buddhism",
          "Buddhism"
        ],
        [
          "hellfire",
          "hellfire"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Buddhism) hellfire"
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "roman": "gōka",
          "topics": [
            "Buddhism",
            "religion",
            "lifestyle"
          ],
          "word": "業果: karma"
        },
        {
          "word": "specifically the effect of karma"
        }
      ],
      "topics": [
        "Buddhism",
        "lifestyle",
        "religion"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "ごーか"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɡo̞ːka̠]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "業火"
}
{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "english": "a sacred fire or flame",
      "roman": "seika",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "聖火",
          "せいか"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "聖火"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "ltc",
        "3": "-",
        "sort": "こうか'"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Chinese",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "業火",
        "lit": "karmic fire"
      },
      "expansion": "業火 (MC ngjaep xwaX, literally “karmic fire”)",
      "name": "ltc-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cmn",
        "2": "業火"
      },
      "expansion": "Mandarin 業火/业火 (yèhuǒ)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "Buddhist term, imported into Japanese when Buddhism was introduced to Japan, some time during the Kofun, Asuka, and Nara periods.",
      "name": "ja-etym-buddhist"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "/ɡapukwa/ → /ɡafukwa/ → /ɡawukwa/ → /ɡaukwa/ → /ɡɔːkwa/ → /ɡoːkwa/ → /ɡoːka/\nFrom Middle Chinese compound 業火 (MC ngjaep xwaX, literally “karmic fire”). Compare modern Mandarin 業火/业火 (yèhuǒ).\nBuddhist term, imported into Japanese when Buddhism was introduced to Japan, some time during the Kofun, Asuka, and Nara periods.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "業火",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "業",
          "ごう"
        ],
        [
          "火",
          "か"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gōka",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gafukwa",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "がふくわ",
      "roman": "gafukwa",
      "tags": [
        "hiragana",
        "historical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ごうか",
        "hhira": "がふくわ"
      },
      "expansion": "業(ごう)火(か) • (gōka) ^(←がふくわ (gafukwa)?)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "gōka",
      "topics": [
        "Buddhism",
        "religion",
        "lifestyle"
      ],
      "word": "業果: karma"
    },
    {
      "word": "specifically the effect of karma"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Japanese lemmas",
        "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
        "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Japanese nouns",
        "Japanese terms borrowed from Middle Chinese",
        "Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese",
        "Japanese terms spelled with first grade kanji",
        "Japanese terms spelled with third grade kanji",
        "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
        "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
        "Japanese terms written with two Han script characters",
        "ja:Buddhism"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hellfire"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Buddhism",
          "Buddhism"
        ],
        [
          "hellfire",
          "hellfire"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Buddhism) hellfire"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "Buddhism",
        "lifestyle",
        "religion"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "ごーか"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɡo̞ːka̠]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "業火"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.