See 椅子 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for 椅子 meaning in Japanese (5.4kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "isu-guruma",
"ruby": [
[
"椅子",
"いす"
],
[
"車",
"ぐるま"
]
],
"word": "椅子車"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "musical chairs",
"roman": "isu-tori gēmu",
"ruby": [
[
"椅子",
"いす"
],
[
"取",
"と"
]
],
"word": "椅子取りゲーム"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "easy chair",
"roman": "anraku isu",
"ruby": [
[
"安楽",
"あんらく"
],
[
"椅子",
"いす"
]
],
"word": "安楽椅子"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "swivel chair",
"roman": "kaiten isu",
"ruby": [
[
"回転",
"かいてん"
],
[
"椅子",
"いす"
]
],
"word": "回転椅子"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "wheelchair",
"roman": "kuruma isu",
"ruby": [
[
"車",
"くるま"
],
[
"椅子",
"いす"
]
],
"word": "車椅子"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "zaisu",
"ruby": [
[
"座椅子",
"ざいす"
]
],
"word": "座椅子"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "three-leg stool",
"roman": "sankyaku isu",
"ruby": [
[
"三脚",
"さんきゃく"
],
[
"椅子",
"いす"
]
],
"word": "三脚椅子"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "tatamiisu",
"ruby": [
[
"畳",
"たた"
],
[
"椅子",
"いす"
]
],
"word": "畳み椅子"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "electric chair",
"roman": "denki isu",
"ruby": [
[
"電気",
"でんき"
],
[
"椅子",
"いす"
]
],
"word": "電気椅子"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "wicker chair",
"roman": "tō-isu",
"ruby": [
[
"籐",
"とう"
],
[
"椅子",
"いす"
]
],
"word": "籐椅子"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "bench, couch",
"roman": "naga-isu",
"ruby": [
[
"長",
"なが"
],
[
"椅子",
"いす"
]
],
"word": "長椅子"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "loung chair",
"roman": "neisu",
"ruby": [
[
"寝椅子",
"ねいす"
]
],
"word": "寝椅子"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "folding chair",
"roman": "paipu isu",
"ruby": [
[
"椅子",
"いす"
]
],
"word": "パイプ椅子"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "肘掛椅子"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "armchair",
"roman": "hijikake isu",
"word": "肘掛け椅子"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "hojo isu",
"ruby": [
[
"補助",
"ほじょ"
],
[
"椅子",
"いす"
]
],
"word": "補助椅子"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "stool",
"roman": "maru isu",
"ruby": [
[
"丸",
"まる"
],
[
"椅子",
"いす"
]
],
"word": "丸椅子"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "rocking chair",
"roman": "yuriisu",
"ruby": [
[
"揺",
"ゆ"
],
[
"椅子",
"いす"
]
],
"word": "揺り椅子"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "bath stool",
"roman": "furo isu",
"ruby": [
[
"風呂椅子",
"ふろいす"
]
],
"word": "風呂椅子"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "倚子",
"tr": "ishi"
},
"expansion": "倚子 (ishi)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ltc",
"3": "-",
"sort": "いす"
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "椅子",
"id": "2"
},
"expansion": "椅子 (MC 'jeX tsiX)",
"name": "ltc-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "cmn",
"3": "椅子",
"pos": "literally \"chair\" + diminutive suffix",
"sort": "いす",
"tr": "yǐzi"
},
"expansion": "Mandarin 椅子 (yǐzi, literally \"chair\" + diminutive suffix)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "/isi/ → /isɨ/ → /isu/\nOriginally 倚子 (ishi), referring to seats with or without rests used by higher court officials. With the arrival of Zen Buddhism to Japan, possibly a later borrowing from Middle Chinese 椅子 (MC 'jeX tsiX) or directly from Mandarin 椅子 (yǐzi, literally \"chair\" + diminutive suffix), the meaning shifted to wooden seats used by priests.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "椅子",
"ruby": [
[
"椅",
"い"
],
[
"子",
"す"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "isu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "脚",
"tags": [
"counter"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "いす",
"count": "脚"
},
"expansion": "椅(い)子(す) • (isu) (counter 脚)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "98 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "96 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "96 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "96 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "96 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "97 3",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Chairs",
"orig": "ja:Chairs",
"parents": [
"Furniture",
"Sitting",
"Home",
"Body",
"Society",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a seat (piece of furniture)"
],
"id": "en-椅子-ja-noun-eY5GeSd7",
"links": [
[
"seat",
"seat"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "腰掛け"
},
{
"word": "スツール"
},
{
"word": "チェア"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a post, position (in an office)"
],
"id": "en-椅子-ja-noun-zAYrDpVu",
"links": [
[
"post",
"post"
],
[
"position",
"position"
],
[
"office",
"office#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(by extension) a post, position (in an office)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ポスト"
}
],
"tags": [
"broadly"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "いす"
},
{
"ipa": "[isɨᵝ]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"ja:椅子"
],
"word": "椅子"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese terms borrowed from Mandarin",
"Japanese terms borrowed from Middle Chinese",
"Japanese terms derived from Mandarin",
"Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese",
"Japanese terms spelled with first grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese terms written with two Han script characters",
"ja:Chairs"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "isu-guruma",
"ruby": [
[
"椅子",
"いす"
],
[
"車",
"ぐるま"
]
],
"word": "椅子車"
},
{
"english": "musical chairs",
"roman": "isu-tori gēmu",
"ruby": [
[
"椅子",
"いす"
],
[
"取",
"と"
]
],
"word": "椅子取りゲーム"
},
{
"english": "easy chair",
"roman": "anraku isu",
"ruby": [
[
"安楽",
"あんらく"
],
[
"椅子",
"いす"
]
],
"word": "安楽椅子"
},
{
"english": "swivel chair",
"roman": "kaiten isu",
"ruby": [
[
"回転",
"かいてん"
],
[
"椅子",
"いす"
]
],
"word": "回転椅子"
},
{
"english": "wheelchair",
"roman": "kuruma isu",
"ruby": [
[
"車",
"くるま"
],
[
"椅子",
"いす"
]
],
"word": "車椅子"
},
{
"roman": "zaisu",
"ruby": [
[
"座椅子",
"ざいす"
]
],
"word": "座椅子"
},
{
"english": "three-leg stool",
"roman": "sankyaku isu",
"ruby": [
[
"三脚",
"さんきゃく"
],
[
"椅子",
"いす"
]
],
"word": "三脚椅子"
},
{
"roman": "tatamiisu",
"ruby": [
[
"畳",
"たた"
],
[
"椅子",
"いす"
]
],
"word": "畳み椅子"
},
{
"english": "electric chair",
"roman": "denki isu",
"ruby": [
[
"電気",
"でんき"
],
[
"椅子",
"いす"
]
],
"word": "電気椅子"
},
{
"english": "wicker chair",
"roman": "tō-isu",
"ruby": [
[
"籐",
"とう"
],
[
"椅子",
"いす"
]
],
"word": "籐椅子"
},
{
"english": "bench, couch",
"roman": "naga-isu",
"ruby": [
[
"長",
"なが"
],
[
"椅子",
"いす"
]
],
"word": "長椅子"
},
{
"english": "loung chair",
"roman": "neisu",
"ruby": [
[
"寝椅子",
"ねいす"
]
],
"word": "寝椅子"
},
{
"english": "folding chair",
"roman": "paipu isu",
"ruby": [
[
"椅子",
"いす"
]
],
"word": "パイプ椅子"
},
{
"word": "肘掛椅子"
},
{
"english": "armchair",
"roman": "hijikake isu",
"word": "肘掛け椅子"
},
{
"roman": "hojo isu",
"ruby": [
[
"補助",
"ほじょ"
],
[
"椅子",
"いす"
]
],
"word": "補助椅子"
},
{
"english": "stool",
"roman": "maru isu",
"ruby": [
[
"丸",
"まる"
],
[
"椅子",
"いす"
]
],
"word": "丸椅子"
},
{
"english": "rocking chair",
"roman": "yuriisu",
"ruby": [
[
"揺",
"ゆ"
],
[
"椅子",
"いす"
]
],
"word": "揺り椅子"
},
{
"english": "bath stool",
"roman": "furo isu",
"ruby": [
[
"風呂椅子",
"ふろいす"
]
],
"word": "風呂椅子"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "倚子",
"tr": "ishi"
},
"expansion": "倚子 (ishi)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ltc",
"3": "-",
"sort": "いす"
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "椅子",
"id": "2"
},
"expansion": "椅子 (MC 'jeX tsiX)",
"name": "ltc-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "cmn",
"3": "椅子",
"pos": "literally \"chair\" + diminutive suffix",
"sort": "いす",
"tr": "yǐzi"
},
"expansion": "Mandarin 椅子 (yǐzi, literally \"chair\" + diminutive suffix)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "/isi/ → /isɨ/ → /isu/\nOriginally 倚子 (ishi), referring to seats with or without rests used by higher court officials. With the arrival of Zen Buddhism to Japan, possibly a later borrowing from Middle Chinese 椅子 (MC 'jeX tsiX) or directly from Mandarin 椅子 (yǐzi, literally \"chair\" + diminutive suffix), the meaning shifted to wooden seats used by priests.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "椅子",
"ruby": [
[
"椅",
"い"
],
[
"子",
"す"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "isu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "脚",
"tags": [
"counter"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "いす",
"count": "脚"
},
"expansion": "椅(い)子(す) • (isu) (counter 脚)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"a seat (piece of furniture)"
],
"links": [
[
"seat",
"seat"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "腰掛け"
},
{
"word": "スツール"
},
{
"word": "チェア"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a post, position (in an office)"
],
"links": [
[
"post",
"post"
],
[
"position",
"position"
],
[
"office",
"office#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(by extension) a post, position (in an office)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ポスト"
}
],
"tags": [
"broadly"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "いす"
},
{
"ipa": "[isɨᵝ]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"ja:椅子"
],
"word": "椅子"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"椅子"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "椅子",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.