"桜肉" meaning in Japanese

See 桜肉 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [sa̠kɯ̟ɾa̠ɲ̟ikɯ̟] Forms: 桜肉 [canonical] (ruby: (さくら), (にく)), sakuraniku [romanization]
Etymology: Several theories exist: * A codeword used in the Edo period, during parts of which meat was banned or considered taboo. 桜 (sakura, “cherry”) was used on its own to substitute the entire name 馬肉 (baniku), possibly later developing into the current form with 肉 (niku) attached. Pork was also referred to as 牡丹 (botan, “peony”) and deer as 紅葉 (momiji, “red leaves”), which appears to accord with this origin. * Horse meat purportedly tastes better around the same time that cherry trees blossom (spring); after winter, for which the horse accumulates fat reserves to keep warm, the horse will remain fattened and as a result taste considerably better, becoming associated with the cherry blossoms of the same season. * Horse meat resembles cherry blossoms in color. * Conflation with 佐倉 (Sakura), a city close to Edo known for its horse ranches. Head templates: {{ja-noun|さくらにく}} 桜(さくら)肉(にく) • (sakuraniku)
  1. horsemeat

Alternative forms

{
  "etymology_text": "Several theories exist:\n* A codeword used in the Edo period, during parts of which meat was banned or considered taboo. 桜 (sakura, “cherry”) was used on its own to substitute the entire name 馬肉 (baniku), possibly later developing into the current form with 肉 (niku) attached. Pork was also referred to as 牡丹 (botan, “peony”) and deer as 紅葉 (momiji, “red leaves”), which appears to accord with this origin.\n* Horse meat purportedly tastes better around the same time that cherry trees blossom (spring); after winter, for which the horse accumulates fat reserves to keep warm, the horse will remain fattened and as a result taste considerably better, becoming associated with the cherry blossoms of the same season.\n* Horse meat resembles cherry blossoms in color.\n* Conflation with 佐倉 (Sakura), a city close to Edo known for its horse ranches.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "桜肉",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "桜",
          "さくら"
        ],
        [
          "肉",
          "にく"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sakuraniku",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "さくらにく"
      },
      "expansion": "桜(さくら)肉(にく) • (sakuraniku)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "horsemeat"
      ],
      "id": "en-桜肉-ja-noun-nLOX2Wkr",
      "links": [
        [
          "horsemeat",
          "horsemeat"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[sa̠kɯ̟ɾa̠ɲ̟ikɯ̟]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "桜肉"
}
{
  "etymology_text": "Several theories exist:\n* A codeword used in the Edo period, during parts of which meat was banned or considered taboo. 桜 (sakura, “cherry”) was used on its own to substitute the entire name 馬肉 (baniku), possibly later developing into the current form with 肉 (niku) attached. Pork was also referred to as 牡丹 (botan, “peony”) and deer as 紅葉 (momiji, “red leaves”), which appears to accord with this origin.\n* Horse meat purportedly tastes better around the same time that cherry trees blossom (spring); after winter, for which the horse accumulates fat reserves to keep warm, the horse will remain fattened and as a result taste considerably better, becoming associated with the cherry blossoms of the same season.\n* Horse meat resembles cherry blossoms in color.\n* Conflation with 佐倉 (Sakura), a city close to Edo known for its horse ranches.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "桜肉",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "桜",
          "さくら"
        ],
        [
          "肉",
          "にく"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sakuraniku",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "さくらにく"
      },
      "expansion": "桜(さくら)肉(にく) • (sakuraniku)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Japanese lemmas",
        "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Japanese nouns",
        "Japanese terms spelled with fifth grade kanji",
        "Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
        "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
        "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation missing pitch accent",
        "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
        "Pages with 1 entry"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "horsemeat"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "horsemeat",
          "horsemeat"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[sa̠kɯ̟ɾa̠ɲ̟ikɯ̟]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "桜肉"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 桜肉 meaning in Japanese (1.8kB)

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "桜肉"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "桜肉",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-09-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-08-20 using wiktextract (8e41825 and f99c758). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.