See 栽培 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "栽培",
"ruby": [
[
"栽",
"さい"
],
[
"培",
"ばい"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "saibai",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "さいばい"
},
"expansion": "栽(さい)培(ばい) • (saibai)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"derived": [
{
"english": "viticulture",
"roman": "budō saibai",
"ruby": [
[
"葡萄栽培",
"ぶどうさいばい"
]
],
"word": "葡萄栽培"
}
],
"glosses": [
"cultivation, culture"
],
"id": "en-栽培-ja-noun-T0MsuNi8",
"links": [
[
"cultivation",
"cultivation"
],
[
"culture",
"culture"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "さいばい"
},
{
"ipa": "[sa̠iba̠i]"
}
],
"word": "栽培"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "栽培する",
"ruby": [
[
"栽",
"さい"
],
[
"培",
"ばい"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "saibai suru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "栽培し",
"roman": "saibai shi",
"ruby": [
[
"栽",
"さい"
],
[
"培",
"ばい"
]
],
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "栽培した",
"roman": "saibai shita",
"ruby": [
[
"栽",
"さい"
],
[
"培",
"ばい"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "栽培し",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "さいばいし",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "saibai shi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "栽培する",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "さいばいする",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "saibai suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "栽培すれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "さいばいすれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "saibai sure",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "栽培せよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "栽培しろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "さいばいせよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "さいばいしろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "saibai seyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "saibai shiro",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "栽培される",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "さいばいされる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "saibai sareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "栽培させる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "栽培さす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "さいばいさせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "さいばいさす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "saibai saseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "saibai sasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "栽培できる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "さいばいできる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "saibai dekiru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "栽培しよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "さいばいしよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "saibai shiyō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "栽培しない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "さいばいしない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "saibai shinai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "栽培せず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "さいばいせず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "saibai sezu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "栽培します",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "さいばいします",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "saibai shimasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "栽培した",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "さいばいした",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "saibai shita",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "栽培して",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "さいばいして",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "saibai shite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "栽培すれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "さいばいすれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "saibai sureba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "24 29 28 5 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 29 28 5 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 89",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 97",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 96",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 76",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 96",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "It's preferable to grow them in a field.",
"roman": "Hatake de saibai suru no ga nozomashii.",
"ruby": [
[
"畑",
"はたけ"
],
[
"栽培",
"さいばい"
],
[
"望",
"のぞ"
]
],
"text": "畑で栽培するのが望ましい。",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"cultivate, grow plants"
],
"id": "en-栽培-ja-verb-otRJuBni",
"links": [
[
"cultivate",
"cultivate"
],
[
"grow",
"grow"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "さいばい"
},
{
"ipa": "[sa̠iba̠i]"
}
],
"word": "栽培"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese suru verbs",
"Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
"Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese transitive verbs",
"Japanese verbs",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "viticulture",
"roman": "budō saibai",
"ruby": [
[
"葡萄栽培",
"ぶどうさいばい"
]
],
"word": "葡萄栽培"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "栽培",
"ruby": [
[
"栽",
"さい"
],
[
"培",
"ばい"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "saibai",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "さいばい"
},
"expansion": "栽(さい)培(ばい) • (saibai)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"cultivation, culture"
],
"links": [
[
"cultivation",
"cultivation"
],
[
"culture",
"culture"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "さいばい"
},
{
"ipa": "[sa̠iba̠i]"
}
],
"word": "栽培"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese suru verbs",
"Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
"Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese transitive verbs",
"Japanese verbs",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "栽培する",
"ruby": [
[
"栽",
"さい"
],
[
"培",
"ばい"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "saibai suru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "栽培し",
"roman": "saibai shi",
"ruby": [
[
"栽",
"さい"
],
[
"培",
"ばい"
]
],
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "栽培した",
"roman": "saibai shita",
"ruby": [
[
"栽",
"さい"
],
[
"培",
"ばい"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "栽培し",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "さいばいし",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "saibai shi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "栽培する",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "さいばいする",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "saibai suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "栽培すれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "さいばいすれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "saibai sure",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "栽培せよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "栽培しろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "さいばいせよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "さいばいしろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "saibai seyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "saibai shiro",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "栽培される",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "さいばいされる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "saibai sareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "栽培させる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "栽培さす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "さいばいさせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "さいばいさす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "saibai saseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "saibai sasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "栽培できる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "さいばいできる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "saibai dekiru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "栽培しよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "さいばいしよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "saibai shiyō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "栽培しない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "さいばいしない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "saibai shinai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "栽培せず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "さいばいせず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "saibai sezu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "栽培します",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "さいばいします",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "saibai shimasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "栽培した",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "さいばいした",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "saibai shita",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "栽培して",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "さいばいして",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "saibai shite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "栽培すれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "さいばいすれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "saibai sureba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "It's preferable to grow them in a field.",
"roman": "Hatake de saibai suru no ga nozomashii.",
"ruby": [
[
"畑",
"はたけ"
],
[
"栽培",
"さいばい"
],
[
"望",
"のぞ"
]
],
"text": "畑で栽培するのが望ましい。",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"cultivate, grow plants"
],
"links": [
[
"cultivate",
"cultivate"
],
[
"grow",
"grow"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "さいばい"
},
{
"ipa": "[sa̠iba̠i]"
}
],
"word": "栽培"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 栽培 meaning in Japanese (6.7kB)
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"栽培"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "栽培",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Mizenkei (\"imperfective\")'",
"path": [
"栽培"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "栽培",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Ren’yōkei (\"continuative\")'",
"path": [
"栽培"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "栽培",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Shūshikei (\"terminal\")'",
"path": [
"栽培"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "栽培",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Rentaikei (\"attributive\")'",
"path": [
"栽培"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "栽培",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Kateikei (\"hypothetical\")'",
"path": [
"栽培"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "栽培",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Meireikei (\"imperative\")'",
"path": [
"栽培"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "栽培",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-08 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (f90d964 and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.