"栄養" meaning in Japanese

See 栄養 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [e̞ːjo̞ː] Forms: 栄養 [canonical] (ruby: (えい), (よう)), eiyō [romanization], eiyau [romanization], えいやう [hiragana, historical]
Etymology: Coined or borrowed from Chinese 營養 (yíngyǎng, “to nourish the body”) in the end of the Edo period. Both spellings 栄養 and 営養 were used until the establishment of 栄養研究所 (“the Institute of Nutrition”) in the Home Ministry in 1920 and the publication of 『栄養』 by Japanese scientist Tadasu Saiki in 1926, and thence 栄養 has been mainly used. Etymology templates: {{bor|ja|zh|營養//|t=to nourish the body}} Chinese 營養 (yíngyǎng, “to nourish the body”), {{lang|ja|栄養}} 栄養, {{lang|ja|営養}} 営養, {{lw|ja|国立健康・栄養研究所|栄養研究所|t=the Institute of Nutrition}} 栄養研究所 (“the Institute of Nutrition”), {{lang|ja|『栄養』}} 『栄養』, {{lang|ja|栄養}} 栄養 Head templates: {{ja-noun|えいよう|hhira=えい.やう}} 栄(えい)養(よう) • (eiyō) ^(←えいやう (eiyau)?)
  1. nutrition, nourishment Wikipedia link: Edo period, Home Ministry, Nihon Kokugo Daijiten, ja:佐伯矩, ja:栄養 Categories (topical): Nutrition
    Sense id: en-栄養-ja-noun-DavMIu~c Categories (other): Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese links with redundant alt parameters, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with 2 kanji, Japanese terms with multiple readings, Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys, Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Derived forms: 栄養塩類 (eiyō enrui) (ruby: (えい), (よう), (えん), (るい)), 栄養価 (eiyōka) (ruby: (えい), (よう), ()), 栄養化学 (eiyō kagaku) (ruby: (えい), (よう), (), (がく)), 栄養学 (eiyōgaku) (ruby: (えい), (よう), (がく)), 栄養器官 (eiyō kikan) (ruby: (えい), (よう), (), (かん)), 栄養共生 (eiyō kyōsei) (ruby: (えい), (よう), (きょう), (せい)), 栄養形式 (eiyō keishiki) (ruby: (えい), (よう), (けい), (しき)), 栄養雑種 (eiyō zasshu) (ruby: (えい), (よう), (ざっ), (しゅ)), 栄養士 (eiyōshi) (ruby: (えい), (よう), ()), 栄養失調 (eiyō shitchō) (ruby: (えい), (よう), (しっ), 調(ちょう)), 栄養障害 (eiyō shōgai) (ruby: (えい), (よう), (しょう), (がい)), 栄養食 (eiyōshoku) (ruby: (えい), (よう), (しょく)), 栄養生殖 (eiyō seishoku) (ruby: (えい), (よう), (せい), (しょく)), 栄養素 (eiyōso) (ruby: (えい), (よう), ()), 栄養組織 (eiyō soshiki) (ruby: (えい), (よう), (), (しき)), 栄養体 (eiyōtai) (ruby: (えい), (よう), (たい)), 栄養段階 (eiyō dankai) (ruby: (えい), (よう), (だん), (かい)), 栄養繁殖 (eiyō hanshoku) (ruby: (えい), (よう), (はん), (しょく)), 栄養物 (eiyōbutsu) (ruby: (えい), (よう), (ぶつ)), 栄養不良 (eiyō furyō) (ruby: (えい), (よう), (), (りょう)), 栄養分 (eiyōbun) (ruby: (えい), (よう), (ぶん)), 栄養葉 (eiyōyō) (ruby: (えい), (よう), (よう)), 過栄養 (kaeiyō) (ruby: (), (えい), (よう)), 混合栄養 (kongō eiyō) (ruby: (こん), (ごう), (えい), (よう)), 自然栄養 (shizen eiyō) (ruby: (), (ぜん), (えい), (よう)), 従属栄養 (jūzoku eiyō) (ruby: (じゅう), (ぞく), (えい), (よう)), 人工栄養 (jinkō eiyō) (ruby: (じん), (こう), (えい), (よう)), 成分栄養 (seibun eiyō) (ruby: (せい), (ぶん), (えい), (よう)), 独立栄養 (dokuritsu eiyō) (ruby: (どく), (りつ), (えい), (よう)), 非経口栄養 (hi-keikō eiyō) (ruby: (), (けい), (こう), (えい), (よう)), 非経腸栄養 (hi-keichō eiyō) (ruby: (), (けい), (ちょう), (えい), (よう)), 無機栄養 (muki eiyō) (ruby: (), (), (えい), (よう)), 有機栄養 (yūki eiyō) (ruby: (ゆう), (), (えい), (よう))
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zh",
            "2": "營養",
            "bor": "y"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Chinese: 營養/营养 (yíngyǎng)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Chinese: 營養/营养 (yíngyǎng)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ko",
            "2": "영양(營養)",
            "bor": "y"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Korean: 영양(營養) (yeong'yang)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Korean: 영양(營養) (yeong'yang)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vi",
            "2": "dinh dưỡng",
            "bor": "y"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Vietnamese: dinh dưỡng",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Vietnamese: dinh dưỡng"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "zh",
        "3": "營養//",
        "t": "to nourish the body"
      },
      "expansion": "Chinese 營養 (yíngyǎng, “to nourish the body”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "栄養"
      },
      "expansion": "栄養",
      "name": "lang"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "営養"
      },
      "expansion": "営養",
      "name": "lang"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "国立健康・栄養研究所",
        "3": "栄養研究所",
        "t": "the Institute of Nutrition"
      },
      "expansion": "栄養研究所 (“the Institute of Nutrition”)",
      "name": "lw"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "『栄養』"
      },
      "expansion": "『栄養』",
      "name": "lang"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "栄養"
      },
      "expansion": "栄養",
      "name": "lang"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Coined or borrowed from Chinese 營養 (yíngyǎng, “to nourish the body”) in the end of the Edo period. Both spellings 栄養 and 営養 were used until the establishment of 栄養研究所 (“the Institute of Nutrition”) in the Home Ministry in 1920 and the publication of 『栄養』 by Japanese scientist Tadasu Saiki in 1926, and thence 栄養 has been mainly used.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "栄養",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "栄",
          "えい"
        ],
        [
          "養",
          "よう"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eiyō",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eiyau",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "えいやう",
      "roman": "eiyau",
      "tags": [
        "hiragana",
        "historical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "えいよう",
        "hhira": "えい.やう"
      },
      "expansion": "栄(えい)養(よう) • (eiyō) ^(←えいやう (eiyau)?)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ja",
          "name": "Nutrition",
          "orig": "ja:Nutrition",
          "parents": [
            "Health",
            "Body",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "eiyō enrui",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "栄",
              "えい"
            ],
            [
              "養",
              "よう"
            ],
            [
              "塩",
              "えん"
            ],
            [
              "類",
              "るい"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "栄養塩類"
        },
        {
          "roman": "eiyōka",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "栄",
              "えい"
            ],
            [
              "養",
              "よう"
            ],
            [
              "価",
              "か"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "栄養価"
        },
        {
          "roman": "eiyō kagaku",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "栄",
              "えい"
            ],
            [
              "養",
              "よう"
            ],
            [
              "化",
              "か"
            ],
            [
              "学",
              "がく"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "栄養化学"
        },
        {
          "roman": "eiyōgaku",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "栄",
              "えい"
            ],
            [
              "養",
              "よう"
            ],
            [
              "学",
              "がく"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "栄養学"
        },
        {
          "roman": "eiyō kikan",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "栄",
              "えい"
            ],
            [
              "養",
              "よう"
            ],
            [
              "器",
              "き"
            ],
            [
              "官",
              "かん"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "栄養器官"
        },
        {
          "roman": "eiyō kyōsei",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "栄",
              "えい"
            ],
            [
              "養",
              "よう"
            ],
            [
              "共",
              "きょう"
            ],
            [
              "生",
              "せい"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "栄養共生"
        },
        {
          "roman": "eiyō keishiki",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "栄",
              "えい"
            ],
            [
              "養",
              "よう"
            ],
            [
              "形",
              "けい"
            ],
            [
              "式",
              "しき"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "栄養形式"
        },
        {
          "roman": "eiyō zasshu",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "栄",
              "えい"
            ],
            [
              "養",
              "よう"
            ],
            [
              "雑",
              "ざっ"
            ],
            [
              "種",
              "しゅ"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "栄養雑種"
        },
        {
          "roman": "eiyōshi",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "栄",
              "えい"
            ],
            [
              "養",
              "よう"
            ],
            [
              "士",
              "し"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "栄養士"
        },
        {
          "roman": "eiyō shitchō",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "栄",
              "えい"
            ],
            [
              "養",
              "よう"
            ],
            [
              "失",
              "しっ"
            ],
            [
              "調",
              "ちょう"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "栄養失調"
        },
        {
          "roman": "eiyō shōgai",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "栄",
              "えい"
            ],
            [
              "養",
              "よう"
            ],
            [
              "障",
              "しょう"
            ],
            [
              "害",
              "がい"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "栄養障害"
        },
        {
          "roman": "eiyōshoku",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "栄",
              "えい"
            ],
            [
              "養",
              "よう"
            ],
            [
              "食",
              "しょく"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "栄養食"
        },
        {
          "roman": "eiyō seishoku",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "栄",
              "えい"
            ],
            [
              "養",
              "よう"
            ],
            [
              "生",
              "せい"
            ],
            [
              "殖",
              "しょく"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "栄養生殖"
        },
        {
          "roman": "eiyōso",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "栄",
              "えい"
            ],
            [
              "養",
              "よう"
            ],
            [
              "素",
              "そ"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "栄養素"
        },
        {
          "roman": "eiyō soshiki",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "栄",
              "えい"
            ],
            [
              "養",
              "よう"
            ],
            [
              "組",
              "そ"
            ],
            [
              "織",
              "しき"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "栄養組織"
        },
        {
          "roman": "eiyōtai",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "栄",
              "えい"
            ],
            [
              "養",
              "よう"
            ],
            [
              "体",
              "たい"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "栄養体"
        },
        {
          "roman": "eiyō dankai",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "栄",
              "えい"
            ],
            [
              "養",
              "よう"
            ],
            [
              "段",
              "だん"
            ],
            [
              "階",
              "かい"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "栄養段階"
        },
        {
          "roman": "eiyō hanshoku",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "栄",
              "えい"
            ],
            [
              "養",
              "よう"
            ],
            [
              "繁",
              "はん"
            ],
            [
              "殖",
              "しょく"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "栄養繁殖"
        },
        {
          "roman": "eiyōbutsu",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "栄",
              "えい"
            ],
            [
              "養",
              "よう"
            ],
            [
              "物",
              "ぶつ"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "栄養物"
        },
        {
          "roman": "eiyō furyō",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "栄",
              "えい"
            ],
            [
              "養",
              "よう"
            ],
            [
              "不",
              "ふ"
            ],
            [
              "良",
              "りょう"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "栄養不良"
        },
        {
          "roman": "eiyōbun",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "栄",
              "えい"
            ],
            [
              "養",
              "よう"
            ],
            [
              "分",
              "ぶん"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "栄養分"
        },
        {
          "roman": "eiyōyō",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "栄",
              "えい"
            ],
            [
              "養",
              "よう"
            ],
            [
              "葉",
              "よう"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "栄養葉"
        },
        {
          "roman": "kaeiyō",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "過",
              "か"
            ],
            [
              "栄",
              "えい"
            ],
            [
              "養",
              "よう"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "過栄養"
        },
        {
          "roman": "kongō eiyō",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "混",
              "こん"
            ],
            [
              "合",
              "ごう"
            ],
            [
              "栄",
              "えい"
            ],
            [
              "養",
              "よう"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "混合栄養"
        },
        {
          "roman": "shizen eiyō",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "自",
              "し"
            ],
            [
              "然",
              "ぜん"
            ],
            [
              "栄",
              "えい"
            ],
            [
              "養",
              "よう"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "自然栄養"
        },
        {
          "roman": "jūzoku eiyō",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "従",
              "じゅう"
            ],
            [
              "属",
              "ぞく"
            ],
            [
              "栄",
              "えい"
            ],
            [
              "養",
              "よう"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "従属栄養"
        },
        {
          "roman": "jinkō eiyō",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "人",
              "じん"
            ],
            [
              "工",
              "こう"
            ],
            [
              "栄",
              "えい"
            ],
            [
              "養",
              "よう"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "人工栄養"
        },
        {
          "roman": "seibun eiyō",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "成",
              "せい"
            ],
            [
              "分",
              "ぶん"
            ],
            [
              "栄",
              "えい"
            ],
            [
              "養",
              "よう"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "成分栄養"
        },
        {
          "roman": "dokuritsu eiyō",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "独",
              "どく"
            ],
            [
              "立",
              "りつ"
            ],
            [
              "栄",
              "えい"
            ],
            [
              "養",
              "よう"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "独立栄養"
        },
        {
          "roman": "hi-keikō eiyō",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "非",
              "ひ"
            ],
            [
              "経",
              "けい"
            ],
            [
              "口",
              "こう"
            ],
            [
              "栄",
              "えい"
            ],
            [
              "養",
              "よう"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "非経口栄養"
        },
        {
          "roman": "hi-keichō eiyō",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "非",
              "ひ"
            ],
            [
              "経",
              "けい"
            ],
            [
              "腸",
              "ちょう"
            ],
            [
              "栄",
              "えい"
            ],
            [
              "養",
              "よう"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "非経腸栄養"
        },
        {
          "roman": "muki eiyō",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "無",
              "む"
            ],
            [
              "機",
              "き"
            ],
            [
              "栄",
              "えい"
            ],
            [
              "養",
              "よう"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "無機栄養"
        },
        {
          "roman": "yūki eiyō",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "有",
              "ゆう"
            ],
            [
              "機",
              "き"
            ],
            [
              "栄",
              "えい"
            ],
            [
              "養",
              "よう"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "有機栄養"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Nutrition is then in charge of the processing of these components inside and outside the body.",
          "ref": "1926, Tadasu Saiki, 栄養, Tōkyō: Eiyōsha, page 8:",
          "roman": "Shikashite korera sho-seibun no taigai tainai ni okeru setsuri o eiyō ga tannin suru.",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "而",
              "しか"
            ],
            [
              "之",
              "これ"
            ],
            [
              "等",
              "ら"
            ],
            [
              "諸",
              "しよ"
            ],
            [
              "成",
              "せい"
            ],
            [
              "分",
              "ぶん"
            ],
            [
              "體",
              "たい"
            ],
            [
              "外",
              "ぐわい"
            ],
            [
              "體",
              "たい"
            ],
            [
              "内",
              "ない"
            ],
            [
              "於",
              "お"
            ],
            [
              "攝",
              "せつ"
            ],
            [
              "理",
              "り"
            ],
            [
              "榮",
              "えい"
            ],
            [
              "養",
              "やう"
            ],
            [
              "擔",
              "たん"
            ],
            [
              "任",
              "にん"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "而して之等諸成分の體外體内に於ける攝理を榮養が擔任する。",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "nutrition, nourishment"
      ],
      "id": "en-栄養-ja-noun-DavMIu~c",
      "links": [
        [
          "nutrition",
          "nutrition"
        ],
        [
          "nourishment",
          "nourishment"
        ]
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Edo period",
        "Home Ministry",
        "Nihon Kokugo Daijiten",
        "ja:佐伯矩",
        "ja:栄養"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "えーよー"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[e̞ːjo̞ː]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "栄養"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "eiyō enrui",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "栄",
          "えい"
        ],
        [
          "養",
          "よう"
        ],
        [
          "塩",
          "えん"
        ],
        [
          "類",
          "るい"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "栄養塩類"
    },
    {
      "roman": "eiyōka",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "栄",
          "えい"
        ],
        [
          "養",
          "よう"
        ],
        [
          "価",
          "か"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "栄養価"
    },
    {
      "roman": "eiyō kagaku",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "栄",
          "えい"
        ],
        [
          "養",
          "よう"
        ],
        [
          "化",
          "か"
        ],
        [
          "学",
          "がく"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "栄養化学"
    },
    {
      "roman": "eiyōgaku",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "栄",
          "えい"
        ],
        [
          "養",
          "よう"
        ],
        [
          "学",
          "がく"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "栄養学"
    },
    {
      "roman": "eiyō kikan",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "栄",
          "えい"
        ],
        [
          "養",
          "よう"
        ],
        [
          "器",
          "き"
        ],
        [
          "官",
          "かん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "栄養器官"
    },
    {
      "roman": "eiyō kyōsei",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "栄",
          "えい"
        ],
        [
          "養",
          "よう"
        ],
        [
          "共",
          "きょう"
        ],
        [
          "生",
          "せい"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "栄養共生"
    },
    {
      "roman": "eiyō keishiki",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "栄",
          "えい"
        ],
        [
          "養",
          "よう"
        ],
        [
          "形",
          "けい"
        ],
        [
          "式",
          "しき"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "栄養形式"
    },
    {
      "roman": "eiyō zasshu",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "栄",
          "えい"
        ],
        [
          "養",
          "よう"
        ],
        [
          "雑",
          "ざっ"
        ],
        [
          "種",
          "しゅ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "栄養雑種"
    },
    {
      "roman": "eiyōshi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "栄",
          "えい"
        ],
        [
          "養",
          "よう"
        ],
        [
          "士",
          "し"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "栄養士"
    },
    {
      "roman": "eiyō shitchō",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "栄",
          "えい"
        ],
        [
          "養",
          "よう"
        ],
        [
          "失",
          "しっ"
        ],
        [
          "調",
          "ちょう"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "栄養失調"
    },
    {
      "roman": "eiyō shōgai",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "栄",
          "えい"
        ],
        [
          "養",
          "よう"
        ],
        [
          "障",
          "しょう"
        ],
        [
          "害",
          "がい"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "栄養障害"
    },
    {
      "roman": "eiyōshoku",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "栄",
          "えい"
        ],
        [
          "養",
          "よう"
        ],
        [
          "食",
          "しょく"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "栄養食"
    },
    {
      "roman": "eiyō seishoku",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "栄",
          "えい"
        ],
        [
          "養",
          "よう"
        ],
        [
          "生",
          "せい"
        ],
        [
          "殖",
          "しょく"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "栄養生殖"
    },
    {
      "roman": "eiyōso",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "栄",
          "えい"
        ],
        [
          "養",
          "よう"
        ],
        [
          "素",
          "そ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "栄養素"
    },
    {
      "roman": "eiyō soshiki",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "栄",
          "えい"
        ],
        [
          "養",
          "よう"
        ],
        [
          "組",
          "そ"
        ],
        [
          "織",
          "しき"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "栄養組織"
    },
    {
      "roman": "eiyōtai",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "栄",
          "えい"
        ],
        [
          "養",
          "よう"
        ],
        [
          "体",
          "たい"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "栄養体"
    },
    {
      "roman": "eiyō dankai",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "栄",
          "えい"
        ],
        [
          "養",
          "よう"
        ],
        [
          "段",
          "だん"
        ],
        [
          "階",
          "かい"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "栄養段階"
    },
    {
      "roman": "eiyō hanshoku",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "栄",
          "えい"
        ],
        [
          "養",
          "よう"
        ],
        [
          "繁",
          "はん"
        ],
        [
          "殖",
          "しょく"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "栄養繁殖"
    },
    {
      "roman": "eiyōbutsu",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "栄",
          "えい"
        ],
        [
          "養",
          "よう"
        ],
        [
          "物",
          "ぶつ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "栄養物"
    },
    {
      "roman": "eiyō furyō",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "栄",
          "えい"
        ],
        [
          "養",
          "よう"
        ],
        [
          "不",
          "ふ"
        ],
        [
          "良",
          "りょう"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "栄養不良"
    },
    {
      "roman": "eiyōbun",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "栄",
          "えい"
        ],
        [
          "養",
          "よう"
        ],
        [
          "分",
          "ぶん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "栄養分"
    },
    {
      "roman": "eiyōyō",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "栄",
          "えい"
        ],
        [
          "養",
          "よう"
        ],
        [
          "葉",
          "よう"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "栄養葉"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kaeiyō",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "過",
          "か"
        ],
        [
          "栄",
          "えい"
        ],
        [
          "養",
          "よう"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "過栄養"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kongō eiyō",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "混",
          "こん"
        ],
        [
          "合",
          "ごう"
        ],
        [
          "栄",
          "えい"
        ],
        [
          "養",
          "よう"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "混合栄養"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shizen eiyō",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "自",
          "し"
        ],
        [
          "然",
          "ぜん"
        ],
        [
          "栄",
          "えい"
        ],
        [
          "養",
          "よう"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "自然栄養"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jūzoku eiyō",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "従",
          "じゅう"
        ],
        [
          "属",
          "ぞく"
        ],
        [
          "栄",
          "えい"
        ],
        [
          "養",
          "よう"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "従属栄養"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jinkō eiyō",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "人",
          "じん"
        ],
        [
          "工",
          "こう"
        ],
        [
          "栄",
          "えい"
        ],
        [
          "養",
          "よう"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "人工栄養"
    },
    {
      "roman": "seibun eiyō",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "成",
          "せい"
        ],
        [
          "分",
          "ぶん"
        ],
        [
          "栄",
          "えい"
        ],
        [
          "養",
          "よう"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "成分栄養"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dokuritsu eiyō",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "独",
          "どく"
        ],
        [
          "立",
          "りつ"
        ],
        [
          "栄",
          "えい"
        ],
        [
          "養",
          "よう"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "独立栄養"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hi-keikō eiyō",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "非",
          "ひ"
        ],
        [
          "経",
          "けい"
        ],
        [
          "口",
          "こう"
        ],
        [
          "栄",
          "えい"
        ],
        [
          "養",
          "よう"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "非経口栄養"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hi-keichō eiyō",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "非",
          "ひ"
        ],
        [
          "経",
          "けい"
        ],
        [
          "腸",
          "ちょう"
        ],
        [
          "栄",
          "えい"
        ],
        [
          "養",
          "よう"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "非経腸栄養"
    },
    {
      "roman": "muki eiyō",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "無",
          "む"
        ],
        [
          "機",
          "き"
        ],
        [
          "栄",
          "えい"
        ],
        [
          "養",
          "よう"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "無機栄養"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yūki eiyō",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "有",
          "ゆう"
        ],
        [
          "機",
          "き"
        ],
        [
          "栄",
          "えい"
        ],
        [
          "養",
          "よう"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "有機栄養"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zh",
            "2": "營養",
            "bor": "y"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Chinese: 營養/营养 (yíngyǎng)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Chinese: 營養/营养 (yíngyǎng)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ko",
            "2": "영양(營養)",
            "bor": "y"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Korean: 영양(營養) (yeong'yang)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Korean: 영양(營養) (yeong'yang)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vi",
            "2": "dinh dưỡng",
            "bor": "y"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Vietnamese: dinh dưỡng",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Vietnamese: dinh dưỡng"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "zh",
        "3": "營養//",
        "t": "to nourish the body"
      },
      "expansion": "Chinese 營養 (yíngyǎng, “to nourish the body”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "栄養"
      },
      "expansion": "栄養",
      "name": "lang"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "営養"
      },
      "expansion": "営養",
      "name": "lang"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "国立健康・栄養研究所",
        "3": "栄養研究所",
        "t": "the Institute of Nutrition"
      },
      "expansion": "栄養研究所 (“the Institute of Nutrition”)",
      "name": "lw"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "『栄養』"
      },
      "expansion": "『栄養』",
      "name": "lang"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "栄養"
      },
      "expansion": "栄養",
      "name": "lang"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Coined or borrowed from Chinese 營養 (yíngyǎng, “to nourish the body”) in the end of the Edo period. Both spellings 栄養 and 営養 were used until the establishment of 栄養研究所 (“the Institute of Nutrition”) in the Home Ministry in 1920 and the publication of 『栄養』 by Japanese scientist Tadasu Saiki in 1926, and thence 栄養 has been mainly used.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "栄養",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "栄",
          "えい"
        ],
        [
          "養",
          "よう"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eiyō",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eiyau",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "えいやう",
      "roman": "eiyau",
      "tags": [
        "hiragana",
        "historical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "えいよう",
        "hhira": "えい.やう"
      },
      "expansion": "栄(えい)養(よう) • (eiyō) ^(←えいやう (eiyau)?)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Japanese lemmas",
        "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
        "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Japanese nouns",
        "Japanese terms borrowed from Chinese",
        "Japanese terms derived from Chinese",
        "Japanese terms spelled with fourth grade kanji",
        "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
        "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
        "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
        "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
        "Japanese terms with usage examples",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "ja:Nutrition"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Nutrition is then in charge of the processing of these components inside and outside the body.",
          "ref": "1926, Tadasu Saiki, 栄養, Tōkyō: Eiyōsha, page 8:",
          "roman": "Shikashite korera sho-seibun no taigai tainai ni okeru setsuri o eiyō ga tannin suru.",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "而",
              "しか"
            ],
            [
              "之",
              "これ"
            ],
            [
              "等",
              "ら"
            ],
            [
              "諸",
              "しよ"
            ],
            [
              "成",
              "せい"
            ],
            [
              "分",
              "ぶん"
            ],
            [
              "體",
              "たい"
            ],
            [
              "外",
              "ぐわい"
            ],
            [
              "體",
              "たい"
            ],
            [
              "内",
              "ない"
            ],
            [
              "於",
              "お"
            ],
            [
              "攝",
              "せつ"
            ],
            [
              "理",
              "り"
            ],
            [
              "榮",
              "えい"
            ],
            [
              "養",
              "やう"
            ],
            [
              "擔",
              "たん"
            ],
            [
              "任",
              "にん"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "而して之等諸成分の體外體内に於ける攝理を榮養が擔任する。",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "nutrition, nourishment"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "nutrition",
          "nutrition"
        ],
        [
          "nourishment",
          "nourishment"
        ]
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Edo period",
        "Home Ministry",
        "Nihon Kokugo Daijiten",
        "ja:佐伯矩",
        "ja:栄養"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "えーよー"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[e̞ːjo̞ː]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "栄養"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 栄養 meaning in Japanese (8.0kB)

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  "msg": "HTML tag <span> not properly closed",
  "path": [
    "栄養"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "栄養",
  "trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 2"
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "栄養"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "栄養",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.