See 望ましい in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "望ましい",
"ruby": [
[
"望",
"のぞ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "nozomashii",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "望ましく",
"roman": "nozomashiku",
"ruby": [
[
"望",
"のぞ"
]
],
"tags": [
"adverbial"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-i",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "望ましかろ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "のぞましかろ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "nozomashikaro",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "望ましく",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "のぞましく",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "nozomashiku",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "望ましい",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"stem",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "のぞましい",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"stem",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "nozomashii",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "望ましい",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "のぞましい",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "nozomashii",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"attributive"
]
},
{
"form": "望ましけれ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"hypothetical",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "のぞましけれ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"hypothetical",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "nozomashikere",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "望ましかれ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "のぞましかれ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "nozomashikare",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "望ましくない",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "のぞましくない",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "nozomashiku nai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "望ましかった",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "のぞましかった",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "nozomashikatta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "望ましくなかった",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "のぞましくなかった",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "nozomashiku nakatta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "望ましいです",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "のぞましいです",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "nozomashii desu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "望ましくないです",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "のぞましくないです",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "nozomashiku nai desu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "望ましかったです",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "のぞましかったです",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "nozomashikatta desu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "望ましくなかったです",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "のぞましくなかったです",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "nozomashiku nakatta desu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "望ましくて",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "のぞましくて",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "nozomashikute",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "望ましければ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "のぞましければ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "nozomashikereba",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "望ましかったら",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "のぞましかったら",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "nozomashikattara",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "望ましかろう",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "のぞましかろう",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "nozomashikarō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "望ましく",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial"
]
},
{
"form": "のぞましく",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial"
]
},
{
"form": "nozomashiku",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial"
]
},
{
"form": "望ましさ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"noun-from-adj"
]
},
{
"form": "のぞましさ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"noun-from-adj"
]
},
{
"form": "nozomashisa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"noun-from-adj"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "のぞましい",
"infl": "i"
},
"expansion": "望(のぞ)ましい • (nozomashii) -i (adverbial 望(のぞ)ましく (nozomashiku))",
"name": "ja-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"adverbial": "く",
"attributive": "い",
"conditional": "ければ",
"conjunctive": "くて",
"continuative": "く",
"degree": "さ",
"formal": "い です",
"formal_negative": "く ない です",
"formal_negative_past": "く なかった です",
"formal_past": "かった です",
"hypothetical": "けれ",
"imperative": "かれ",
"imperfective": "かろ",
"informal_negative": "く ない",
"informal_negative_past": "く なかった",
"informal_past": "かった",
"kana": "のぞまし",
"lemma": "望まし",
"provisional": "かったら",
"terminal": "い",
"volitional": "かろう"
},
"name": "ja-adj-infl"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with manual fragments",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with 1 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"desirable"
],
"id": "en-望ましい-ja-adj-GsTX-i90",
"links": [
[
"desirable",
"desirable"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "のぞましい"
},
{
"ipa": "[no̞zo̞ma̠ɕii]"
}
],
"word": "望ましい"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "望ましい",
"ruby": [
[
"望",
"のぞ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "nozomashii",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "望ましく",
"roman": "nozomashiku",
"ruby": [
[
"望",
"のぞ"
]
],
"tags": [
"adverbial"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-i",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "望ましかろ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "のぞましかろ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "nozomashikaro",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "望ましく",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "のぞましく",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "nozomashiku",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "望ましい",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"stem",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "のぞましい",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"stem",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "nozomashii",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "望ましい",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "のぞましい",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "nozomashii",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"attributive"
]
},
{
"form": "望ましけれ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"hypothetical",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "のぞましけれ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"hypothetical",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "nozomashikere",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "望ましかれ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "のぞましかれ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "nozomashikare",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "望ましくない",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "のぞましくない",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "nozomashiku nai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "望ましかった",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "のぞましかった",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "nozomashikatta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "望ましくなかった",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "のぞましくなかった",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "nozomashiku nakatta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "望ましいです",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "のぞましいです",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "nozomashii desu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "望ましくないです",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "のぞましくないです",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "nozomashiku nai desu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "望ましかったです",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "のぞましかったです",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "nozomashikatta desu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "望ましくなかったです",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "のぞましくなかったです",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "nozomashiku nakatta desu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "望ましくて",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "のぞましくて",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "nozomashikute",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "望ましければ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "のぞましければ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "nozomashikereba",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "望ましかったら",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "のぞましかったら",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "nozomashikattara",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "望ましかろう",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "のぞましかろう",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "nozomashikarō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "望ましく",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial"
]
},
{
"form": "のぞましく",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial"
]
},
{
"form": "nozomashiku",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial"
]
},
{
"form": "望ましさ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"noun-from-adj"
]
},
{
"form": "のぞましさ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"noun-from-adj"
]
},
{
"form": "nozomashisa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"noun-from-adj"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "のぞましい",
"infl": "i"
},
"expansion": "望(のぞ)ましい • (nozomashii) -i (adverbial 望(のぞ)ましく (nozomashiku))",
"name": "ja-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"adverbial": "く",
"attributive": "い",
"conditional": "ければ",
"conjunctive": "くて",
"continuative": "く",
"degree": "さ",
"formal": "い です",
"formal_negative": "く ない です",
"formal_negative_past": "く なかった です",
"formal_past": "かった です",
"hypothetical": "けれ",
"imperative": "かれ",
"imperfective": "かろ",
"informal_negative": "く ない",
"informal_negative_past": "く なかった",
"informal_past": "かった",
"kana": "のぞまし",
"lemma": "望まし",
"provisional": "かったら",
"terminal": "い",
"volitional": "かろう"
},
"name": "ja-adj-infl"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese adjectives",
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with manual fragments",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese terms spelled with fourth grade kanji",
"Japanese terms with 1 kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese い-i adjectives",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"desirable"
],
"links": [
[
"desirable",
"desirable"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "のぞましい"
},
{
"ipa": "[no̞zo̞ma̠ɕii]"
}
],
"word": "望ましい"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 望ましい meaning in Japanese (6.7kB)
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"望ましい"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "望ましい",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-07-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-07-01 using wiktextract (074e7de and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.