"敗北" meaning in Japanese

See 敗北 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ha̠ibo̞kɯ̟] Forms: 敗北 [canonical] (ruby: (はい), (ぼく)), haiboku [romanization]
Head templates: {{ja-noun|はいぼく}} 敗(はい)北(ぼく) • (haiboku)
  1. defeat, loss
    Sense id: en-敗北-ja-noun-Ksj1KT7H Categories (other): Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with 2 kanji, Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys, Japanese verbs without transitivity Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 69 31 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 86 14 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with 2 kanji: 51 49 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys: 86 14 Disambiguation of Japanese verbs without transitivity: 52 48

Verb

IPA: [ha̠ibo̞kɯ̟]
Forms: 敗北する [canonical] (ruby: (はい), (ぼく)), haiboku suru [romanization], 敗北し [stem] (ruby: (はい), (ぼく)), 敗北した [past] (ruby: (はい), (ぼく)), no-table-tags [table-tags], 敗北し [error-unrecognized-form], はいぼくし [error-unrecognized-form], haiboku shi [error-unrecognized-form], 敗北する [error-unrecognized-form], はいぼくする [error-unrecognized-form], haiboku suru [error-unrecognized-form], 敗北すれ [error-unrecognized-form], はいぼくすれ [error-unrecognized-form], haiboku sure [error-unrecognized-form], 敗北せよ [error-unrecognized-form, imperative, literary], 敗北しろ [colloquial, error-unrecognized-form, imperative], はいぼくせよ [error-unrecognized-form, imperative, literary], はいぼくしろ [colloquial, error-unrecognized-form, imperative], haiboku seyo [error-unrecognized-form, imperative, literary], haiboku shiro [colloquial, error-unrecognized-form, imperative], 敗北される [passive], はいぼくされる [passive], haiboku sareru [passive], 敗北させる [causative], 敗北さす [causative], はいぼくさせる [causative], はいぼくさす [causative], haiboku saseru [causative], haiboku sasu [causative], 敗北できる [potential], はいぼくできる [potential], haiboku dekiru [potential], 敗北しよう [volitional], はいぼくしよう [volitional], haiboku shiyō [volitional], 敗北しない [negative], はいぼくしない [negative], haiboku shinai [negative], 敗北せず [continuative, negative], はいぼくせず [continuative, negative], haiboku sezu [continuative, negative], 敗北します [formal], はいぼくします [formal], haiboku shimasu [formal], 敗北した [perfective], はいぼくした [perfective], haiboku shita [perfective], 敗北して [conjunctive], はいぼくして [conjunctive], haiboku shite [conjunctive], 敗北すれば [conditional, hypothetical], はいぼくすれば [conditional, hypothetical], haiboku sureba [conditional, hypothetical]
  1. be defeated; lose
    Sense id: en-敗北-ja-verb-Y2cM6PPD Categories (other): Japanese terms with 2 kanji, Japanese verbs without transitivity Disambiguation of Japanese terms with 2 kanji: 51 49 Disambiguation of Japanese verbs without transitivity: 52 48
{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "english": "victory, win",
      "roman": "shōri",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "勝",
          "しょう"
        ],
        [
          "利",
          "り"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "勝利"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "敗北",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "敗",
          "はい"
        ],
        [
          "北",
          "ぼく"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haiboku",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "はいぼく"
      },
      "expansion": "敗(はい)北(ぼく) • (haiboku)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "69 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "86 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "51 49",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "86 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "52 48",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese verbs without transitivity",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "defeat, loss"
      ],
      "id": "en-敗北-ja-noun-Ksj1KT7H",
      "links": [
        [
          "defeat",
          "defeat"
        ],
        [
          "loss",
          "loss"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "はいぼく"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ha̠ibo̞kɯ̟]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "敗北"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "敗北する",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "敗",
          "はい"
        ],
        [
          "北",
          "ぼく"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haiboku suru",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "敗北し",
      "roman": "haiboku shi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "敗",
          "はい"
        ],
        [
          "北",
          "ぼく"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "敗北した",
      "roman": "haiboku shita",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "敗",
          "はい"
        ],
        [
          "北",
          "ぼく"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-suru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "敗北し",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はいぼくし",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haiboku shi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "敗北する",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はいぼくする",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haiboku suru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "敗北すれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はいぼくすれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haiboku sure",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "敗北せよ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "敗北しろ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はいぼくせよ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はいぼくしろ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haiboku seyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haiboku shiro",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "敗北される",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はいぼくされる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haiboku sareru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "敗北させる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "敗北さす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はいぼくさせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はいぼくさす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haiboku saseru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haiboku sasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "敗北できる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はいぼくできる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haiboku dekiru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "敗北しよう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はいぼくしよう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haiboku shiyō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "敗北しない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はいぼくしない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haiboku shinai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "敗北せず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はいぼくせず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haiboku sezu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "敗北します",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はいぼくします",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haiboku shimasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "敗北した",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はいぼくした",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haiboku shita",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "敗北して",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はいぼくして",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haiboku shite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "敗北すれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はいぼくすれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haiboku sureba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "51 49",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "52 48",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese verbs without transitivity",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "be defeated; lose"
      ],
      "id": "en-敗北-ja-verb-Y2cM6PPD",
      "links": [
        [
          "defeated",
          "defeated"
        ],
        [
          "lose",
          "lose"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "はいぼく"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ha̠ibo̞kɯ̟]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "敗北"
}
{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "english": "victory, win",
      "roman": "shōri",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "勝",
          "しょう"
        ],
        [
          "利",
          "り"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "勝利"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese suru verbs",
    "Japanese terms spelled with fourth grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Japanese verbs",
    "Japanese verbs without transitivity",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "敗北",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "敗",
          "はい"
        ],
        [
          "北",
          "ぼく"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haiboku",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "はいぼく"
      },
      "expansion": "敗(はい)北(ぼく) • (haiboku)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "defeat, loss"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "defeat",
          "defeat"
        ],
        [
          "loss",
          "loss"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "はいぼく"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ha̠ibo̞kɯ̟]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "敗北"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese suru verbs",
    "Japanese terms spelled with fourth grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Japanese verbs",
    "Japanese verbs without transitivity",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "敗北する",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "敗",
          "はい"
        ],
        [
          "北",
          "ぼく"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haiboku suru",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "敗北し",
      "roman": "haiboku shi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "敗",
          "はい"
        ],
        [
          "北",
          "ぼく"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "敗北した",
      "roman": "haiboku shita",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "敗",
          "はい"
        ],
        [
          "北",
          "ぼく"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-suru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "敗北し",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はいぼくし",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haiboku shi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "敗北する",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はいぼくする",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haiboku suru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "敗北すれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はいぼくすれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haiboku sure",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "敗北せよ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "敗北しろ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はいぼくせよ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はいぼくしろ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haiboku seyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haiboku shiro",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "敗北される",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はいぼくされる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haiboku sareru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "敗北させる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "敗北さす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はいぼくさせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はいぼくさす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haiboku saseru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haiboku sasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "敗北できる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はいぼくできる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haiboku dekiru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "敗北しよう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はいぼくしよう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haiboku shiyō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "敗北しない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はいぼくしない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haiboku shinai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "敗北せず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はいぼくせず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haiboku sezu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "敗北します",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はいぼくします",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haiboku shimasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "敗北した",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はいぼくした",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haiboku shita",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "敗北して",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はいぼくして",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haiboku shite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "敗北すれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はいぼくすれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haiboku sureba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "be defeated; lose"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "defeated",
          "defeated"
        ],
        [
          "lose",
          "lose"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "はいぼく"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ha̠ibo̞kɯ̟]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "敗北"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 敗北 meaning in Japanese (6.4kB)

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "敗北"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "敗北",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Mizenkei (\"imperfective\")'",
  "path": [
    "敗北"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "敗北",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Ren’yōkei (\"continuative\")'",
  "path": [
    "敗北"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "敗北",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Shūshikei (\"terminal\")'",
  "path": [
    "敗北"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "敗北",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Rentaikei (\"attributive\")'",
  "path": [
    "敗北"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "敗北",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Kateikei (\"hypothetical\")'",
  "path": [
    "敗北"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "敗北",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Meireikei (\"imperative\")'",
  "path": [
    "敗北"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "敗北",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-22 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (9e2b7d3 and f2e72e5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.