See 攣縮 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "攣縮",
"ruby": [
[
"攣",
"れん"
],
[
"縮",
"しゅく"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "renshuku",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "れんしゅく"
},
"expansion": "攣(れん)縮(しゅく) • (renshuku)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"contraction, spasm of a muscle"
],
"id": "en-攣縮-ja-noun-hYUKxKcD",
"links": [
[
"contraction",
"contraction"
],
[
"spasm",
"spasm"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "れんしゅく"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɾẽ̞ɰ̃ɕɨkɯ̟]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"ja:攣縮"
],
"word": "攣縮"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "攣縮する",
"ruby": [
[
"攣",
"れん"
],
[
"縮",
"しゅく"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "renshuku suru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "攣縮し",
"roman": "renshuku shi",
"ruby": [
[
"攣",
"れん"
],
[
"縮",
"しゅく"
]
],
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "攣縮した",
"roman": "renshuku shita",
"ruby": [
[
"攣",
"れん"
],
[
"縮",
"しゅく"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "攣縮し",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "れんしゅくし",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "renshuku shi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "攣縮する",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "れんしゅくする",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "renshuku suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "攣縮すれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "れんしゅくすれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "renshuku sure",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "攣縮せよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "攣縮しろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "れんしゅくせよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "れんしゅくしろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "renshuku seyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "renshuku shiro",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "攣縮される",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "れんしゅくされる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "renshuku sareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "攣縮させる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "攣縮さす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "れんしゅくさせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "れんしゅくさす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "renshuku saseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "renshuku sasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "攣縮できる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "れんしゅくできる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "renshuku dekiru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "攣縮しよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "れんしゅくしよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "renshuku shiyō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "攣縮しない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "れんしゅくしない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "renshuku shinai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "攣縮せず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "れんしゅくせず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "renshuku sezu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "攣縮します",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "れんしゅくします",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "renshuku shimasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "攣縮した",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "れんしゅくした",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "renshuku shita",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "攣縮して",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "れんしゅくして",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "renshuku shite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "攣縮すれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "れんしゅくすれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "renshuku sureba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "れんしゅく"
},
"expansion": "攣(れん)縮(しゅく)する • (renshuku suru) suru (stem 攣(れん)縮(しゅく)し (renshuku shi), past 攣(れん)縮(しゅく)した (renshuku shita))",
"name": "ja-verb-suru"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "39 61",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "40 60",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "40 60",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "40 60",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "40 60",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "37 63",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese verbs without transitivity",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"undergo a spasm"
],
"id": "en-攣縮-ja-verb-lafrJSCK"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "れんしゅく"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɾẽ̞ɰ̃ɕɨkɯ̟]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"ja:攣縮"
],
"word": "攣縮"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese suru verbs",
"Japanese terms spelled with hyōgai kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with sixth grade kanji",
"Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese verbs",
"Japanese verbs without transitivity",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "攣縮",
"ruby": [
[
"攣",
"れん"
],
[
"縮",
"しゅく"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "renshuku",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "れんしゅく"
},
"expansion": "攣(れん)縮(しゅく) • (renshuku)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"contraction, spasm of a muscle"
],
"links": [
[
"contraction",
"contraction"
],
[
"spasm",
"spasm"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "れんしゅく"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɾẽ̞ɰ̃ɕɨkɯ̟]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"ja:攣縮"
],
"word": "攣縮"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese suru verbs",
"Japanese terms spelled with hyōgai kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with sixth grade kanji",
"Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese verbs",
"Japanese verbs without transitivity",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "攣縮する",
"ruby": [
[
"攣",
"れん"
],
[
"縮",
"しゅく"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "renshuku suru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "攣縮し",
"roman": "renshuku shi",
"ruby": [
[
"攣",
"れん"
],
[
"縮",
"しゅく"
]
],
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "攣縮した",
"roman": "renshuku shita",
"ruby": [
[
"攣",
"れん"
],
[
"縮",
"しゅく"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "攣縮し",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "れんしゅくし",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "renshuku shi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "攣縮する",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "れんしゅくする",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "renshuku suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "攣縮すれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "れんしゅくすれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "renshuku sure",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "攣縮せよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "攣縮しろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "れんしゅくせよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "れんしゅくしろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "renshuku seyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "renshuku shiro",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "攣縮される",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "れんしゅくされる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "renshuku sareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "攣縮させる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "攣縮さす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "れんしゅくさせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "れんしゅくさす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "renshuku saseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "renshuku sasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "攣縮できる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "れんしゅくできる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "renshuku dekiru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "攣縮しよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "れんしゅくしよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "renshuku shiyō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "攣縮しない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "れんしゅくしない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "renshuku shinai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "攣縮せず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "れんしゅくせず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "renshuku sezu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "攣縮します",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "れんしゅくします",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "renshuku shimasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "攣縮した",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "れんしゅくした",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "renshuku shita",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "攣縮して",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "れんしゅくして",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "renshuku shite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "攣縮すれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "れんしゅくすれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "renshuku sureba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "れんしゅく"
},
"expansion": "攣(れん)縮(しゅく)する • (renshuku suru) suru (stem 攣(れん)縮(しゅく)し (renshuku shi), past 攣(れん)縮(しゅく)した (renshuku shita))",
"name": "ja-verb-suru"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"undergo a spasm"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "れんしゅく"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɾẽ̞ɰ̃ɕɨkɯ̟]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"ja:攣縮"
],
"word": "攣縮"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 攣縮 meaning in Japanese (6.8kB)
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"攣縮"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "攣縮",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Mizenkei (\"imperfective\")'",
"path": [
"攣縮"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "攣縮",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Ren’yōkei (\"continuative\")'",
"path": [
"攣縮"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "攣縮",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Shūshikei (\"terminal\")'",
"path": [
"攣縮"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "攣縮",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Rentaikei (\"attributive\")'",
"path": [
"攣縮"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "攣縮",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Kateikei (\"hypothetical\")'",
"path": [
"攣縮"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "攣縮",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Meireikei (\"imperative\")'",
"path": [
"攣縮"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "攣縮",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-05-27 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-20 using wiktextract (a4e883e and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.