"換気" meaning in Japanese

See 換気 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [kã̠ŋʲkʲi] Forms: 換気 [canonical] (ruby: (かん), ()), kanki [romanization]
Head templates: {{ja-noun|かんき}} 換(かん)気(き) • (kanki)
  1. ventilation Derived forms: 換気扇
    Sense id: en-換気-ja-noun-W02dvbCi

Verb

IPA: [kã̠ŋʲkʲi]
Forms: 換気する [canonical] (ruby: (かん), ()), kanki suru [romanization], 換気し [stem] (ruby: (かん), ()), 換気した [past] (ruby: (かん), ()), no-table-tags [table-tags], 換気し [error-unrecognized-form], かんきし [error-unrecognized-form], kanki shi [error-unrecognized-form], 換気する [error-unrecognized-form], かんきする [error-unrecognized-form], kanki suru [error-unrecognized-form], 換気すれ [error-unrecognized-form], かんきすれ [error-unrecognized-form], kanki sure [error-unrecognized-form], 換気せよ [error-unrecognized-form, imperative, literary], 換気しろ [colloquial, error-unrecognized-form, imperative], かんきせよ [error-unrecognized-form, imperative, literary], かんきしろ [colloquial, error-unrecognized-form, imperative], kanki seyo [error-unrecognized-form, imperative, literary], kanki shiro [colloquial, error-unrecognized-form, imperative], 換気される [passive], かんきされる [passive], kanki sareru [passive], 換気させる [causative], 換気さす [causative], かんきさせる [causative], かんきさす [causative], kanki saseru [causative], kanki sasu [causative], 換気できる [potential], かんきできる [potential], kanki dekiru [potential], 換気しよう [volitional], かんきしよう [volitional], kanki shiyō [volitional], 換気しない [negative], かんきしない [negative], kanki shinai [negative], 換気せず [continuative, negative], かんきせず [continuative, negative], kanki sezu [continuative, negative], 換気します [formal], かんきします [formal], kanki shimasu [formal], 換気した [perfective], かんきした [perfective], kanki shita [perfective], 換気して [conjunctive], かんきして [conjunctive], kanki shite [conjunctive], 換気すれば [conditional, hypothetical], かんきすれば [conditional, hypothetical], kanki sureba [conditional, hypothetical]
  1. ventilate
    Sense id: en-換気-ja-verb-NlZCFhaE Categories (other): Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations, Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 33 67 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 7 93 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations: 10 90 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys: 7 93

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for 換気 meaning in Japanese (6.1kB)

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "換気",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "換",
          "かん"
        ],
        [
          "気",
          "き"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kanki",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "かんき"
      },
      "expansion": "換(かん)気(き) • (kanki)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "換気扇"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "ventilation"
      ],
      "id": "en-換気-ja-noun-W02dvbCi",
      "links": [
        [
          "ventilation",
          "ventilation"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "かんき"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kã̠ŋʲkʲi]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "換気"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "換気する",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "換",
          "かん"
        ],
        [
          "気",
          "き"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kanki suru",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "換気し",
      "roman": "kanki shi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "換",
          "かん"
        ],
        [
          "気",
          "き"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "換気した",
      "roman": "kanki shita",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "換",
          "かん"
        ],
        [
          "気",
          "き"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-suru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "換気し",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "かんきし",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kanki shi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "換気する",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "かんきする",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kanki suru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "換気すれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "かんきすれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kanki sure",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "換気せよ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "換気しろ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "かんきせよ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "かんきしろ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kanki seyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kanki shiro",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "換気される",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "かんきされる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kanki sareru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "換気させる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "換気さす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "かんきさせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "かんきさす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kanki saseru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kanki sasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "換気できる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "かんきできる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kanki dekiru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "換気しよう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "かんきしよう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kanki shiyō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "換気しない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "かんきしない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kanki shinai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "換気せず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "かんきせず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kanki sezu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "換気します",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "かんきします",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kanki shimasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "換気した",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "かんきした",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kanki shita",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "換気して",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "かんきして",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kanki shite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "換気すれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "かんきすれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kanki sureba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "33 67",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 93",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 90",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 93",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "ventilate"
      ],
      "id": "en-換気-ja-verb-NlZCFhaE",
      "links": [
        [
          "ventilate",
          "ventilate"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "かんき"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kã̠ŋʲkʲi]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "換気"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese intransitive verbs",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese suru verbs",
    "Japanese terms spelled with first grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms written with two Han script characters",
    "Japanese verbs"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "換気扇"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "換気",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "換",
          "かん"
        ],
        [
          "気",
          "き"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kanki",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "かんき"
      },
      "expansion": "換(かん)気(き) • (kanki)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "ventilation"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ventilation",
          "ventilation"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "かんき"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kã̠ŋʲkʲi]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "換気"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese intransitive verbs",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese suru verbs",
    "Japanese terms spelled with first grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms written with two Han script characters",
    "Japanese verbs"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "換気する",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "換",
          "かん"
        ],
        [
          "気",
          "き"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kanki suru",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "換気し",
      "roman": "kanki shi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "換",
          "かん"
        ],
        [
          "気",
          "き"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "換気した",
      "roman": "kanki shita",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "換",
          "かん"
        ],
        [
          "気",
          "き"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-suru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "換気し",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "かんきし",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kanki shi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "換気する",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "かんきする",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kanki suru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "換気すれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "かんきすれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kanki sure",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "換気せよ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "換気しろ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "かんきせよ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "かんきしろ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kanki seyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kanki shiro",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "換気される",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "かんきされる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kanki sareru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "換気させる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "換気さす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "かんきさせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "かんきさす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kanki saseru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kanki sasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "換気できる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "かんきできる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kanki dekiru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "換気しよう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "かんきしよう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kanki shiyō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "換気しない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "かんきしない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kanki shinai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "換気せず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "かんきせず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kanki sezu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "換気します",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "かんきします",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kanki shimasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "換気した",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "かんきした",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kanki shita",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "換気して",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "かんきして",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kanki shite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "換気すれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "かんきすれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kanki sureba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "ventilate"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ventilate",
          "ventilate"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "かんき"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kã̠ŋʲkʲi]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "換気"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (4d5d0bb and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.