See 掃く in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for 掃く meaning in Japanese (5.5kB)
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "掃く",
"ruby": [
[
"掃",
"は"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "haku",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "掃き",
"roman": "haki",
"ruby": [
[
"掃",
"は"
]
],
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "掃いた",
"roman": "haita",
"ruby": [
[
"掃",
"は"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-go-ku",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "掃か",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "はか",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "haka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "掃き",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "はき",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "haki",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "掃く",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "はく",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "haku",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "掃け",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "はけ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "hake",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "掃かれる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "はかれる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "hakareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "掃かせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "掃かす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "はかせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "はかす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "hakaseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "hakasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "掃ける",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "はける",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "hakeru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "掃こう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "はこう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "hakō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "掃かない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "はかない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "hakanai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "掃かず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "はかず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "hakazu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "掃きます",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "はきます",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "hakimasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "掃いた",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "はいた",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "haita",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "掃いて",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "はいて",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "haite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "掃けば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "はけば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "hakeba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "はく",
"type": "1"
},
"expansion": "掃(は)く • (haku) godan (stem 掃(は)き (haki), past 掃(は)いた (haita))",
"name": "ja-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with manual fragments",
"parents": [
"Links with manual fragments",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese verbs without transitivity",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to sweep with a broom",
"roman": "hōki de haku",
"ruby": [
[
"箒",
"ほうき"
],
[
"掃",
"は"
]
],
"text": "箒で掃く"
},
{
"english": "to sweep the floor",
"roman": "yuka o haku",
"ruby": [
[
"床",
"ゆか"
],
[
"掃",
"は"
]
],
"text": "床を掃く"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to sweep"
],
"id": "en-掃く-ja-verb-kGFcYMEp",
"links": [
[
"sweep",
"sweep"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "sōji",
"ruby": [
[
"掃除",
"そうじ"
]
],
"word": "掃除"
},
{
"roman": "hawaku",
"ruby": [
[
"掃",
"は"
]
],
"tags": [
"dialectal"
],
"word": "掃わく"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "はく"
},
{
"ipa": "[ha̠kɯ̟ᵝ]"
}
],
"word": "掃く"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "掃く",
"ruby": [
[
"掃",
"は"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "haku",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "掃き",
"roman": "haki",
"ruby": [
[
"掃",
"は"
]
],
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "掃いた",
"roman": "haita",
"ruby": [
[
"掃",
"は"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-go-ku",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "掃か",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "はか",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "haka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "掃き",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "はき",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "haki",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "掃く",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "はく",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "haku",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "掃け",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "はけ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "hake",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "掃かれる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "はかれる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "hakareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "掃かせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "掃かす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "はかせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "はかす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "hakaseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "hakasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "掃ける",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "はける",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "hakeru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "掃こう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "はこう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "hakō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "掃かない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "はかない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "hakanai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "掃かず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "はかず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "hakazu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "掃きます",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "はきます",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "hakimasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "掃いた",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "はいた",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "haita",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "掃いて",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "はいて",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "haite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "掃けば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "はけば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "hakeba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "はく",
"type": "1"
},
"expansion": "掃(は)く • (haku) godan (stem 掃(は)き (haki), past 掃(は)いた (haita))",
"name": "ja-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with manual fragments",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with usage examples",
"Japanese terms written with one Han script character",
"Japanese type 1 verbs",
"Japanese verbs",
"Japanese verbs without transitivity"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to sweep with a broom",
"roman": "hōki de haku",
"ruby": [
[
"箒",
"ほうき"
],
[
"掃",
"は"
]
],
"text": "箒で掃く"
},
{
"english": "to sweep the floor",
"roman": "yuka o haku",
"ruby": [
[
"床",
"ゆか"
],
[
"掃",
"は"
]
],
"text": "床を掃く"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to sweep"
],
"links": [
[
"sweep",
"sweep"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "はく"
},
{
"ipa": "[ha̠kɯ̟ᵝ]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "sōji",
"ruby": [
[
"掃除",
"そうじ"
]
],
"word": "掃除"
},
{
"roman": "hawaku",
"ruby": [
[
"掃",
"は"
]
],
"tags": [
"dialectal"
],
"word": "掃わく"
}
],
"word": "掃く"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.