See 振り向く in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for 振り向く meaning in Japanese (5.9kB)
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "振り向く",
"ruby": [
[
"振",
"ふ"
],
[
"向",
"む"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "furimuku",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "振り向き",
"roman": "furimuki",
"ruby": [
[
"振",
"ふ"
],
[
"向",
"む"
]
],
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "振り向いた",
"roman": "furimuita",
"ruby": [
[
"振",
"ふ"
],
[
"向",
"む"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-go-ku",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "振り向か",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ふりむか",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "furimuka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "振り向き",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ふりむき",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "furimuki",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "振り向く",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ふりむく",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "furimuku",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "振り向け",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ふりむけ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "furimuke",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "振り向かれる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "ふりむかれる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "furimukareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "振り向かせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "振り向かす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "ふりむかせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "ふりむかす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "furimukaseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "furimukasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "振り向ける",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "ふりむける",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "furimukeru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "振り向こう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "ふりむこう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "furimukō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "振り向かない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "ふりむかない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "furimukanai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "振り向かず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "ふりむかず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "furimukazu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "振り向きます",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "ふりむきます",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "furimukimasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "振り向いた",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "ふりむいた",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "furimuita",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "振り向いて",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ふりむいて",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "furimuite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "振り向けば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "ふりむけば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "furimukeba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ふりむく",
"type": "1"
},
"expansion": "振(ふ)り向(む)く • (furimuku) godan (stem 振(ふ)り向(む)き (furimuki), past 振(ふ)り向(む)いた (furimuita))",
"name": "ja-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with manual fragments",
"parents": [
"Links with manual fragments",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese verbs without transitivity",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I poked my head out of the window and looked back. She was still there.",
"ref": "1906, Natsume Sōseki, Botchan",
"roman": "Mado kara kubi o dashite, furimuitara, yappari tatte ita.",
"ruby": [
[
"窓",
"まど"
],
[
"首",
"くび"
],
[
"出",
"だ"
],
[
"振",
"ふ"
],
[
"向",
"む"
],
[
"立",
"た"
]
],
"text": "窓から首を出して、振り向いたら、やっぱり立っていた。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"turn around (to physically rotate horizontally 180 degrees)"
],
"id": "en-振り向く-ja-verb-t9azfYXJ",
"links": [
[
"turn around",
"turn around"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "ふりむく"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɸɯ̟ᵝɾʲimɯ̟ᵝkɯ̟ᵝ]"
}
],
"word": "振り向く"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "振り向く",
"ruby": [
[
"振",
"ふ"
],
[
"向",
"む"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "furimuku",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "振り向き",
"roman": "furimuki",
"ruby": [
[
"振",
"ふ"
],
[
"向",
"む"
]
],
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "振り向いた",
"roman": "furimuita",
"ruby": [
[
"振",
"ふ"
],
[
"向",
"む"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-go-ku",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "振り向か",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ふりむか",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "furimuka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "振り向き",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ふりむき",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "furimuki",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "振り向く",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ふりむく",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "furimuku",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "振り向け",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ふりむけ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "furimuke",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "振り向かれる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "ふりむかれる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "furimukareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "振り向かせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "振り向かす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "ふりむかせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "ふりむかす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "furimukaseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "furimukasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "振り向ける",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "ふりむける",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "furimukeru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "振り向こう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "ふりむこう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "furimukō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "振り向かない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "ふりむかない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "furimukanai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "振り向かず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "ふりむかず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "furimukazu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "振り向きます",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "ふりむきます",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "furimukimasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "振り向いた",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "ふりむいた",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "furimuita",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "振り向いて",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ふりむいて",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "furimuite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "振り向けば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "ふりむけば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "furimukeba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ふりむく",
"type": "1"
},
"expansion": "振(ふ)り向(む)く • (furimuku) godan (stem 振(ふ)り向(む)き (furimuki), past 振(ふ)り向(む)いた (furimuita))",
"name": "ja-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with manual fragments",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with third grade kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with usage examples",
"Japanese terms written with two Han script characters",
"Japanese type 1 verbs",
"Japanese verbs",
"Japanese verbs without transitivity"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I poked my head out of the window and looked back. She was still there.",
"ref": "1906, Natsume Sōseki, Botchan",
"roman": "Mado kara kubi o dashite, furimuitara, yappari tatte ita.",
"ruby": [
[
"窓",
"まど"
],
[
"首",
"くび"
],
[
"出",
"だ"
],
[
"振",
"ふ"
],
[
"向",
"む"
],
[
"立",
"た"
]
],
"text": "窓から首を出して、振り向いたら、やっぱり立っていた。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"turn around (to physically rotate horizontally 180 degrees)"
],
"links": [
[
"turn around",
"turn around"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "ふりむく"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɸɯ̟ᵝɾʲimɯ̟ᵝkɯ̟ᵝ]"
}
],
"word": "振り向く"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.