"拭く" meaning in Japanese

See 拭く in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [ɸɯ̟̊ᵝkɯ̟ᵝ]
Head templates: {{ja-verb|ふく|tr=trans|type=1}} 拭(ふ)く • (fuku) transitive godan (stem 拭(ふ)き (fuki), past 拭(ふ)いた (fuita)) Forms: 拭く [canonical] (ruby: ()), fuku [romanization], 拭き [stem] (ruby: ()), 拭いた [past] (ruby: ()), no-table-tags [table-tags], 拭か [error-unrecognized-form], ふか [error-unrecognized-form], fuka [error-unrecognized-form], 拭き [error-unrecognized-form], ふき [error-unrecognized-form], fuki [error-unrecognized-form], 拭く [error-unrecognized-form], ふく [error-unrecognized-form], fuku [error-unrecognized-form], 拭け [error-unrecognized-form], ふけ [error-unrecognized-form], fuke [error-unrecognized-form], 拭かれる [passive], ふかれる [passive], fukareru [passive], 拭かせる [causative], 拭かす [causative], ふかせる [causative], ふかす [causative], fukaseru [causative], fukasu [causative], 拭ける [potential], ふける [potential], fukeru [potential], 拭こう [volitional], ふこう [volitional], fukō [volitional], 拭かない [negative], ふかない [negative], fukanai [negative], 拭かず [continuative, negative], ふかず [continuative, negative], fukazu [continuative, negative], 拭きます [formal], ふきます [formal], fukimasu [formal], 拭いた [perfective], ふいた [perfective], fuita [perfective], 拭いて [conjunctive], ふいて [conjunctive], fuite [conjunctive], 拭けば [conditional, hypothetical], ふけば [conditional, hypothetical], fukeba [conditional, hypothetical]
  1. to wipe Derived forms: 拭き取る (fukitoru) (ruby: (), ()), 鼻拭き (hanafuki) (ruby: (はな), ())

Download JSON data for 拭く meaning in Japanese (5.2kB)

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "拭く",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "拭",
          "ふ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fuku",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "拭き",
      "roman": "fuki",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "拭",
          "ふ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "拭いた",
      "roman": "fuita",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "拭",
          "ふ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-go-ku",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "拭か",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ふか",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fuka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "拭き",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ふき",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fuki",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "拭く",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ふく",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fuku",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "拭け",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ふけ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fuke",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "拭かれる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ふかれる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fukareru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "拭かせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "拭かす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ふかせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ふかす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fukaseru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fukasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "拭ける",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ふける",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fukeru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "拭こう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ふこう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fukō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "拭かない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ふかない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fukanai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "拭かず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ふかず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fukazu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "拭きます",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ふきます",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fukimasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "拭いた",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ふいた",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fuita",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "拭いて",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ふいて",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fuite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "拭けば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ふけば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fukeba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ふく",
        "tr": "trans",
        "type": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "拭(ふ)く • (fuku) transitive godan (stem 拭(ふ)き (fuki), past 拭(ふ)いた (fuita))",
      "name": "ja-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [
            "Links with manual fragments",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "fukitoru",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "拭",
              "ふ"
            ],
            [
              "取",
              "と"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "拭き取る"
        },
        {
          "roman": "hanafuki",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "鼻",
              "はな"
            ],
            [
              "拭",
              "ふ"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "鼻拭き"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to wipe"
      ],
      "id": "en-拭く-ja-verb-F7wKDLbz",
      "links": [
        [
          "wipe",
          "wipe"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "ふく"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɸɯ̟̊ᵝkɯ̟ᵝ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "拭く"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "fukitoru",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "拭",
          "ふ"
        ],
        [
          "取",
          "と"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "拭き取る"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hanafuki",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "鼻",
          "はな"
        ],
        [
          "拭",
          "ふ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "鼻拭き"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "拭く",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "拭",
          "ふ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fuku",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "拭き",
      "roman": "fuki",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "拭",
          "ふ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "拭いた",
      "roman": "fuita",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "拭",
          "ふ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-go-ku",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "拭か",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ふか",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fuka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "拭き",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ふき",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fuki",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "拭く",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ふく",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fuku",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "拭け",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ふけ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fuke",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "拭かれる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ふかれる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fukareru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "拭かせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "拭かす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ふかせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ふかす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fukaseru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fukasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "拭ける",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ふける",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fukeru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "拭こう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ふこう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fukō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "拭かない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ふかない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fukanai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "拭かず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ふかず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fukazu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "拭きます",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ふきます",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fukimasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "拭いた",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ふいた",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fuita",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "拭いて",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ふいて",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fuite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "拭けば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ふけば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fukeba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ふく",
        "tr": "trans",
        "type": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "拭(ふ)く • (fuku) transitive godan (stem 拭(ふ)き (fuki), past 拭(ふ)いた (fuita))",
      "name": "ja-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Japanese lemmas",
        "Japanese links with manual fragments",
        "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
        "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
        "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
        "Japanese terms written with one Han script character",
        "Japanese transitive verbs",
        "Japanese type 1 verbs",
        "Japanese verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to wipe"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "wipe",
          "wipe"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "ふく"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɸɯ̟̊ᵝkɯ̟ᵝ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "拭く"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.