See 括弧 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for 括弧 meaning in Japanese (7.2kB)
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "括弧",
"ruby": [
[
"括",
"かっ"
],
[
"弧",
"こ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kakko",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "kwatuko",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "くわつこ",
"roman": "kwatuko",
"tags": [
"hiragana",
"historical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "かっこ",
"hhira": "くわつこ"
},
"expansion": "括(かっ)弧(こ) • (kakko) ^(←くわつこ (kwatuko)?)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "59 11 30",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Punctuation marks",
"orig": "ja:Punctuation marks",
"parents": [
"Letters, symbols, and punctuation",
"Symbols",
"Orthography",
"Writing",
"Human behaviour",
"Language",
"Human",
"Communication",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a parenthesis; a bracket (either of a pair of brackets ( ))"
],
"id": "en-括弧-ja-noun-EjD8wHQL",
"links": [
[
"parenthesis",
"parenthesis"
],
[
"bracket",
"bracket"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a bracket (generically any of \"(\", \")\", \"[\", \"]\", \"{\", \"}\", \"<\" and \">\")"
],
"id": "en-括弧-ja-noun-ILWmR8a8",
"links": [
[
"bracket",
"bracket"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(by extension) a bracket (generically any of \"(\", \")\", \"[\", \"]\", \"{\", \"}\", \"<\" and \">\")"
],
"tags": [
"broadly"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "かっこ"
},
{
"ipa": "[ka̠k̚ko̞]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "marukakko",
"word": "丸括弧"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "pāren",
"word": "パーレン"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"ja:括弧"
],
"word": "括弧"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "括弧",
"ruby": [
[
"括",
"かっ"
],
[
"弧",
"こ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kakko",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "kwatuko",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "くわつこ",
"roman": "kwatuko",
"tags": [
"hiragana",
"historical"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "括弧し",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "かっこし",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "kakko shi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "括弧する",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "かっこする",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "kakko suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "括弧すれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "かっこすれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "kakko sure",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "括弧せよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "括弧しろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "かっこせよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "かっこしろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "kakko seyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "kakko shiro",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "括弧される",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "かっこされる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "kakko sareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "括弧させる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "括弧さす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "かっこさせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "かっこさす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "kakko saseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "kakko sasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "括弧できる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "かっこできる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "kakko dekiru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "括弧しよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "かっこしよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "kakko shiyō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "括弧しない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "かっこしない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "kakko shinai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "括弧せず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "かっこせず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "kakko sezu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "括弧します",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "かっこします",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "kakko shimasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "括弧した",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "かっこした",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "kakko shita",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "括弧して",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "かっこして",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "kakko shite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "括弧すれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "かっこすれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "kakko sureba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "かっこ",
"hhira": "くわつこ"
},
"expansion": "括(かっ)弧(こ) • (kakko) ^(←くわつこ (kwatuko)?)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "15 24 61",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 21 69",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 21 69",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 22 68",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to put in parentheses"
],
"id": "en-括弧-ja-verb-Hu22NWAE",
"links": [
[
"put",
"put"
],
[
"parentheses",
"parentheses"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "かっこ"
},
{
"ipa": "[ka̠k̚ko̞]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"ja:括弧"
],
"word": "括弧"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese terms written with two Han script characters",
"ja:Punctuation marks"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "括弧",
"ruby": [
[
"括",
"かっ"
],
[
"弧",
"こ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kakko",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "kwatuko",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "くわつこ",
"roman": "kwatuko",
"tags": [
"hiragana",
"historical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "かっこ",
"hhira": "くわつこ"
},
"expansion": "括(かっ)弧(こ) • (kakko) ^(←くわつこ (kwatuko)?)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"a parenthesis; a bracket (either of a pair of brackets ( ))"
],
"links": [
[
"parenthesis",
"parenthesis"
],
[
"bracket",
"bracket"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a bracket (generically any of \"(\", \")\", \"[\", \"]\", \"{\", \"}\", \"<\" and \">\")"
],
"links": [
[
"bracket",
"bracket"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(by extension) a bracket (generically any of \"(\", \")\", \"[\", \"]\", \"{\", \"}\", \"<\" and \">\")"
],
"tags": [
"broadly"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "かっこ"
},
{
"ipa": "[ka̠k̚ko̞]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "marukakko",
"word": "丸括弧"
},
{
"roman": "pāren",
"word": "パーレン"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"ja:括弧"
],
"word": "括弧"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese terms written with two Han script characters",
"ja:Punctuation marks"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "括弧",
"ruby": [
[
"括",
"かっ"
],
[
"弧",
"こ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kakko",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "kwatuko",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "くわつこ",
"roman": "kwatuko",
"tags": [
"hiragana",
"historical"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "括弧し",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "かっこし",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "kakko shi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "括弧する",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "かっこする",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "kakko suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "括弧すれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "かっこすれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "kakko sure",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "括弧せよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "括弧しろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "かっこせよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "かっこしろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "kakko seyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "kakko shiro",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "括弧される",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "かっこされる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "kakko sareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "括弧させる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "括弧さす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "かっこさせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "かっこさす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "kakko saseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "kakko sasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "括弧できる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "かっこできる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "kakko dekiru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "括弧しよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "かっこしよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "kakko shiyō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "括弧しない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "かっこしない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "kakko shinai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "括弧せず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "かっこせず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "kakko sezu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "括弧します",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "かっこします",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "kakko shimasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "括弧した",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "かっこした",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "kakko shita",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "括弧して",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "かっこして",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "kakko shite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "括弧すれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "かっこすれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "kakko sureba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "かっこ",
"hhira": "くわつこ"
},
"expansion": "括(かっ)弧(こ) • (kakko) ^(←くわつこ (kwatuko)?)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to put in parentheses"
],
"links": [
[
"put",
"put"
],
[
"parentheses",
"parentheses"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "かっこ"
},
{
"ipa": "[ka̠k̚ko̞]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"ja:括弧"
],
"word": "括弧"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.