"投げる" meaning in Japanese

See 投げる in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [na̠ɡe̞ɾɯ̟ᵝ]
Head templates: {{ja-verb|なげる|tr=trans|type=2}} 投(な)げる • (nageru) transitive ichidan (stem 投(な)げ (nage), past 投(な)げた (nageta)) Forms: 投げる [canonical] (ruby: ()), nageru [romanization], 投げ [stem] (ruby: ()), 投げた [past] (ruby: ()), no-table-tags [table-tags], 投げ [error-unrecognized-form], なげ [error-unrecognized-form], nage [error-unrecognized-form], 投げる [error-unrecognized-form], なげる [error-unrecognized-form], nageru [error-unrecognized-form], 投げれ [error-unrecognized-form], なげれ [error-unrecognized-form], nagere [error-unrecognized-form], 投げよ [error-unrecognized-form, imperative, literary], 投げろ [colloquial, error-unrecognized-form, imperative], なげよ [error-unrecognized-form, imperative, literary], なげろ [colloquial, error-unrecognized-form, imperative], nageyo [error-unrecognized-form, imperative, literary], nagero [colloquial, error-unrecognized-form, imperative], 投げられる [passive], なげられる [passive], nagerareru [passive], 投げさせる [causative], 投げさす [causative], なげさせる [causative], なげさす [causative], nagesaseru [causative], nagesasu [causative], 投げられる [potential], 投げれる [colloquial, potential], なげられる [potential], なげれる [colloquial, potential], nagerareru [potential], nagereru [colloquial, potential], 投げよう [volitional], なげよう [volitional], nageyō [volitional], 投げない [negative], 投げぬ [negative], 投げん [negative], なげない [negative], なげぬ [negative], なげん [negative], nagenai [negative], nagenu [negative], nagen [negative], 投げず [continuative, negative], なげず [continuative, negative], nagezu [continuative, negative], 投げます [formal], なげます [formal], nagemasu [formal], 投げた [perfective], なげた [perfective], nageta [perfective], 投げて [conjunctive], なげて [conjunctive], nagete [conjunctive], 投げれば [conditional, hypothetical], なげれば [conditional, hypothetical], nagereba [conditional, hypothetical]
  1. to throw
    Sense id: en-投げる-ja-verb-rXsYG5fG
  2. (Tsugaru, Hokkaidō) to throw away Synonyms: すてる [Japanese, standard]
    Sense id: en-投げる-ja-verb-HU7caVUX Categories (other): Hokkaidō Japanese, Tsugaru Japanese, Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese links with manual fragments, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations, Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 28 72 Disambiguation of Japanese links with manual fragments: 12 88 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 10 90 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations: 10 90 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys: 10 90

Download JSON data for 投げる meaning in Japanese (6.9kB)

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "投げる",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "投",
          "な"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nageru",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "投げ",
      "roman": "nage",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "投",
          "な"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "投げた",
      "roman": "nageta",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "投",
          "な"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-ichi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "投げ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "なげ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nage",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "投げる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "なげる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nageru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "投げれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "なげれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nagere",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "投げよ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "投げろ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "なげよ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "なげろ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nageyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nagero",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "投げられる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "なげられる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nagerareru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "投げさせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "投げさす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "なげさせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "なげさす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nagesaseru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nagesasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "投げられる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "投げれる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "なげられる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "なげれる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nagerareru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nagereru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "投げよう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "なげよう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nageyō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "投げない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "投げぬ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "投げん",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "なげない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "なげぬ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "なげん",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nagenai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nagenu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nagen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "投げず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "なげず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nagezu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "投げます",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "なげます",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nagemasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "投げた",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "なげた",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nageta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "投げて",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "なげて",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nagete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "投げれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "なげれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nagereba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "なげる",
        "tr": "trans",
        "type": "2"
      },
      "expansion": "投(な)げる • (nageru) transitive ichidan (stem 投(な)げ (nage), past 投(な)げた (nageta))",
      "name": "ja-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Please do not throw tomatoes at the performer.",
          "roman": "Yakusha ni tomato o nagenaide kudasai.",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "役者",
              "やくしゃ"
            ],
            [
              "投",
              "な"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "役者にトマトを投げないでください。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to throw"
      ],
      "id": "en-投げる-ja-verb-rXsYG5fG",
      "links": [
        [
          "throw",
          "throw"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hokkaidō Japanese",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Tsugaru Japanese",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "28 72",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 88",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [
            "Links with manual fragments",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 90",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 90",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 90",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to throw away"
      ],
      "id": "en-投げる-ja-verb-HU7caVUX",
      "links": [
        [
          "throw away",
          "throw away"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Tsugaru, Hokkaidō) to throw away"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "Japanese",
            "standard"
          ],
          "word": "すてる"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "なげる"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[na̠ɡe̞ɾɯ̟ᵝ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "投げる"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with manual fragments",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese terms spelled with third grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms written with one Han script character",
    "Japanese transitive verbs",
    "Japanese type 2 verbs",
    "Japanese verbs"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "投げる",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "投",
          "な"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nageru",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "投げ",
      "roman": "nage",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "投",
          "な"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "投げた",
      "roman": "nageta",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "投",
          "な"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-ichi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "投げ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "なげ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nage",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "投げる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "なげる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nageru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "投げれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "なげれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nagere",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "投げよ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "投げろ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "なげよ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "なげろ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nageyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nagero",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "投げられる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "なげられる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nagerareru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "投げさせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "投げさす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "なげさせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "なげさす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nagesaseru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nagesasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "投げられる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "投げれる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "なげられる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "なげれる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nagerareru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nagereru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "投げよう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "なげよう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nageyō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "投げない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "投げぬ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "投げん",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "なげない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "なげぬ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "なげん",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nagenai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nagenu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nagen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "投げず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "なげず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nagezu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "投げます",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "なげます",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nagemasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "投げた",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "なげた",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nageta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "投げて",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "なげて",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nagete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "投げれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "なげれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nagereba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "なげる",
        "tr": "trans",
        "type": "2"
      },
      "expansion": "投(な)げる • (nageru) transitive ichidan (stem 投(な)げ (nage), past 投(な)げた (nageta))",
      "name": "ja-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Please do not throw tomatoes at the performer.",
          "roman": "Yakusha ni tomato o nagenaide kudasai.",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "役者",
              "やくしゃ"
            ],
            [
              "投",
              "な"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "役者にトマトを投げないでください。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to throw"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "throw",
          "throw"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Hokkaidō Japanese",
        "Tsugaru Japanese"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to throw away"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "throw away",
          "throw away"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Tsugaru, Hokkaidō) to throw away"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "Japanese",
            "standard"
          ],
          "word": "すてる"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "なげる"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[na̠ɡe̞ɾɯ̟ᵝ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "投げる"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.