"手術" meaning in Japanese

See 手術 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ɕɨʑɨt͡sɨ] Forms: 手術 [canonical] (ruby: (しゅ), (じゅつ)), shujutsu [romanization]
Etymology: 手 (shu, “hand”) + 術 (-jutsu, “technique”). Presumably a Meiji period calque of Ancient Greek χειρουργία (kheirourgía). Etymology templates: {{suf|ja|手|術|sort=しゅじゅつ|t1=hand|t2=technique|tr1=shu|tr2=-jutsu}} 手 (shu, “hand”) + 術 (-jutsu, “technique”), {{clq|ja|grc|χειρουργία|nocap=1}} calque of Ancient Greek χειρουργία (kheirourgía) Head templates: {{ja-noun|しゅじゅつ}} 手(しゅ)術(じゅつ) • (shujutsu)
  1. an operation; surgery (procedure involving major incisions) Synonyms: オペレーション (operēshon)
    Sense id: en-手術-ja-noun--4gj~p6s Categories (other): Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with redundant script codes, Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese links with redundant alt parameters, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms suffixed with 術, Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys, Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys, Japanese verbs without transitivity, Pages with 4 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 80 20 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant alt parameters: 75 25 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 55 45 Disambiguation of Japanese terms suffixed with 術: 56 44 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys: 79 21 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys: 78 22 Disambiguation of Japanese verbs without transitivity: 57 43 Disambiguation of Pages with 4 entries: 73 27 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 83 17

Verb

IPA: [ɕɨʑɨt͡sɨ]
Etymology: 手 (shu, “hand”) + 術 (-jutsu, “technique”). Presumably a Meiji period calque of Ancient Greek χειρουργία (kheirourgía). Etymology templates: {{suf|ja|手|術|sort=しゅじゅつ|t1=hand|t2=technique|tr1=shu|tr2=-jutsu}} 手 (shu, “hand”) + 術 (-jutsu, “technique”), {{clq|ja|grc|χειρουργία|nocap=1}} calque of Ancient Greek χειρουργία (kheirourgía) Head templates: {{ja-verb-suru|しゅじゅつ}} 手(しゅ)術(じゅつ)する • (shujutsu suru) suru (stem 手(しゅ)術(じゅつ)し (shujutsu shi), past 手(しゅ)術(じゅつ)した (shujutsu shita)) Forms: 手術する [canonical] (ruby: (しゅ), (じゅつ)), shujutsu suru [romanization], 手術し [stem] (ruby: (しゅ), (じゅつ)), 手術した [past] (ruby: (しゅ), (じゅつ)), no-table-tags [table-tags], 手術し [error-unrecognized-form], しゅじゅつし [error-unrecognized-form], shujutsu shi [error-unrecognized-form], 手術する [error-unrecognized-form], しゅじゅつする [error-unrecognized-form], shujutsu suru [error-unrecognized-form], 手術すれ [error-unrecognized-form], しゅじゅつすれ [error-unrecognized-form], shujutsu sure [error-unrecognized-form], 手術せよ [error-unrecognized-form, imperative, literary], 手術しろ [colloquial, error-unrecognized-form, imperative], しゅじゅつせよ [error-unrecognized-form, imperative, literary], しゅじゅつしろ [colloquial, error-unrecognized-form, imperative], shujutsu seyo [error-unrecognized-form, imperative, literary], shujutsu shiro [colloquial, error-unrecognized-form, imperative], 手術される [passive], しゅじゅつされる [passive], shujutsu sareru [passive], 手術させる [causative], 手術さす [causative], しゅじゅつさせる [causative], しゅじゅつさす [causative], shujutsu saseru [causative], shujutsu sasu [causative], 手術できる [potential], しゅじゅつできる [potential], shujutsu dekiru [potential], 手術しよう [volitional], しゅじゅつしよう [volitional], shujutsu shiyō [volitional], 手術しない [negative], しゅじゅつしない [negative], shujutsu shinai [negative], 手術せず [continuative, negative], しゅじゅつせず [continuative, negative], shujutsu sezu [continuative, negative], 手術します [formal], しゅじゅつします [formal], shujutsu shimasu [formal], 手術した [perfective], しゅじゅつした [perfective], shujutsu shita [perfective], 手術して [conjunctive], しゅじゅつして [conjunctive], shujutsu shite [conjunctive], 手術すれば [conditional, hypothetical], しゅじゅつすれば [conditional, hypothetical], shujutsu sureba [conditional, hypothetical]
  1. to operate on; to perform surgery on
    Sense id: en-手術-ja-verb-gV5Ekbtd Categories (other): Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with redundant script codes, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with 2 kanji Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 55 45 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with 2 kanji: 43 57
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "手",
        "3": "術",
        "sort": "しゅじゅつ",
        "t1": "hand",
        "t2": "technique",
        "tr1": "shu",
        "tr2": "-jutsu"
      },
      "expansion": "手 (shu, “hand”) + 術 (-jutsu, “technique”)",
      "name": "suf"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "χειρουργία",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "calque of Ancient Greek χειρουργία (kheirourgía)",
      "name": "clq"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "手 (shu, “hand”) + 術 (-jutsu, “technique”).\nPresumably a Meiji period calque of Ancient Greek χειρουργία (kheirourgía).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "手術",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "手",
          "しゅ"
        ],
        [
          "術",
          "じゅつ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shujutsu",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "しゅじゅつ"
      },
      "expansion": "手(しゅ)術(じゅつ) • (shujutsu)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "80 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "75 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "55 45",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "56 44",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms suffixed with 術",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "79 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "78 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "57 43",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese verbs without transitivity",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "73 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 4 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "83 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              9,
              17
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              2,
              4
            ]
          ],
          "english": "The success rate of the next procedure is not high…… The doctor in charge told me…… he will have to muster tremendous willpower in order to make it.",
          "ref": "2006 July 18, Daichi Banjō, “第(だい)1話(わ) 「生(う)まれ変(か)われるのなら、僕(ぼく)は鳥(とり)になりたい」 [Chapter 1: “If I were to be reborn, I would want to be a bird”]”, in [武心](BUSHIN) [Fighting Spirit], volume 1 (fiction), Tokyo: Shogakukan, page 16:",
          "roman": "Tsugi no shujutsu no seikōritsu wa kesshite takaku nai…… Jujī ni yoreba…… ano ko no ikiyō to suru ishi ni ōkiku kakatteiru.",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "次",
              "つぎ"
            ],
            [
              "手",
              "しゅ"
            ],
            [
              "術",
              "じゅつ"
            ],
            [
              "成",
              "せい"
            ],
            [
              "功",
              "こう"
            ],
            [
              "率",
              "りつ"
            ],
            [
              "決",
              "けっ"
            ],
            [
              "高",
              "たか"
            ],
            [
              "主",
              "じゅ"
            ],
            [
              "治",
              "じ"
            ],
            [
              "医",
              "い"
            ],
            [
              "子",
              "こ"
            ],
            [
              "生",
              "い"
            ],
            [
              "意",
              "い"
            ],
            [
              "志",
              "し"
            ],
            [
              "大",
              "おお"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "次の手術の成功率は決して高くない……主治医によれば……あの子の生きようとする意志に大きくかかっている。",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "an operation; surgery (procedure involving major incisions)"
      ],
      "id": "en-手術-ja-noun--4gj~p6s",
      "links": [
        [
          "operation",
          "operation"
        ],
        [
          "surgery",
          "surgery"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "roman": "operēshon",
          "word": "オペレーション"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "しゅじゅつ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɕɨʑɨt͡sɨ]"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "ja:手術"
  ],
  "word": "手術"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "手",
        "3": "術",
        "sort": "しゅじゅつ",
        "t1": "hand",
        "t2": "technique",
        "tr1": "shu",
        "tr2": "-jutsu"
      },
      "expansion": "手 (shu, “hand”) + 術 (-jutsu, “technique”)",
      "name": "suf"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "χειρουργία",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "calque of Ancient Greek χειρουργία (kheirourgía)",
      "name": "clq"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "手 (shu, “hand”) + 術 (-jutsu, “technique”).\nPresumably a Meiji period calque of Ancient Greek χειρουργία (kheirourgía).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "手術する",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "手",
          "しゅ"
        ],
        [
          "術",
          "じゅつ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shujutsu suru",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "手術し",
      "roman": "shujutsu shi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "手",
          "しゅ"
        ],
        [
          "術",
          "じゅつ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "手術した",
      "roman": "shujutsu shita",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "手",
          "しゅ"
        ],
        [
          "術",
          "じゅつ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-suru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "手術し",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しゅじゅつし",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shujutsu shi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "手術する",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しゅじゅつする",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shujutsu suru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "手術すれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しゅじゅつすれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shujutsu sure",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "手術せよ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "手術しろ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しゅじゅつせよ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しゅじゅつしろ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shujutsu seyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shujutsu shiro",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "手術される",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しゅじゅつされる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shujutsu sareru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "手術させる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "手術さす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しゅじゅつさせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しゅじゅつさす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shujutsu saseru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shujutsu sasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "手術できる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しゅじゅつできる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shujutsu dekiru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "手術しよう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しゅじゅつしよう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shujutsu shiyō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "手術しない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しゅじゅつしない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shujutsu shinai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "手術せず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しゅじゅつせず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shujutsu sezu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "手術します",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しゅじゅつします",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shujutsu shimasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "手術した",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しゅじゅつした",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shujutsu shita",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "手術して",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しゅじゅつして",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shujutsu shite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "手術すれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しゅじゅつすれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shujutsu sureba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "しゅじゅつ"
      },
      "expansion": "手(しゅ)術(じゅつ)する • (shujutsu suru) suru (stem 手(しゅ)術(じゅつ)し (shujutsu shi), past 手(しゅ)術(じゅつ)した (shujutsu shita))",
      "name": "ja-verb-suru"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "55 45",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "43 57",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              9,
              24
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              3,
              8
            ]
          ],
          "english": "I could never ever look at myself being cut open",
          "ref": "1993 December 15 [1990 March 25], Sasaki, Noriko, 動(どう)物(ぶつ)のお医(い)者(しゃ)さん [The Veterinarian], 36th edition, volume 3 (fiction), Tokyo: Hakusensha, →ISBN, page 18:",
          "roman": "Jibun ga shujutsu sareru toko wa mitakunai",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "自",
              "じ"
            ],
            [
              "分",
              "ぶん"
            ],
            [
              "手",
              "しゅ"
            ],
            [
              "術",
              "じゅつ"
            ],
            [
              "見",
              "み"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "自分が手術されるとこは見たくない",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to operate on; to perform surgery on"
      ],
      "id": "en-手術-ja-verb-gV5Ekbtd",
      "links": [
        [
          "operate",
          "operate"
        ],
        [
          "perform",
          "perform"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "しゅじゅつ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɕɨʑɨt͡sɨ]"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "ja:手術"
  ],
  "word": "手術"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese suru verbs",
    "Japanese terms calqued from Ancient Greek",
    "Japanese terms derived from Ancient Greek",
    "Japanese terms spelled with fifth grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with first grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms suffixed with 術",
    "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Japanese verbs",
    "Japanese verbs without transitivity",
    "Pages with 4 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "手",
        "3": "術",
        "sort": "しゅじゅつ",
        "t1": "hand",
        "t2": "technique",
        "tr1": "shu",
        "tr2": "-jutsu"
      },
      "expansion": "手 (shu, “hand”) + 術 (-jutsu, “technique”)",
      "name": "suf"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "χειρουργία",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "calque of Ancient Greek χειρουργία (kheirourgía)",
      "name": "clq"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "手 (shu, “hand”) + 術 (-jutsu, “technique”).\nPresumably a Meiji period calque of Ancient Greek χειρουργία (kheirourgía).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "手術",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "手",
          "しゅ"
        ],
        [
          "術",
          "じゅつ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shujutsu",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "しゅじゅつ"
      },
      "expansion": "手(しゅ)術(じゅつ) • (shujutsu)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Japanese terms with redundant script codes",
        "Japanese terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              9,
              17
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              2,
              4
            ]
          ],
          "english": "The success rate of the next procedure is not high…… The doctor in charge told me…… he will have to muster tremendous willpower in order to make it.",
          "ref": "2006 July 18, Daichi Banjō, “第(だい)1話(わ) 「生(う)まれ変(か)われるのなら、僕(ぼく)は鳥(とり)になりたい」 [Chapter 1: “If I were to be reborn, I would want to be a bird”]”, in [武心](BUSHIN) [Fighting Spirit], volume 1 (fiction), Tokyo: Shogakukan, page 16:",
          "roman": "Tsugi no shujutsu no seikōritsu wa kesshite takaku nai…… Jujī ni yoreba…… ano ko no ikiyō to suru ishi ni ōkiku kakatteiru.",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "次",
              "つぎ"
            ],
            [
              "手",
              "しゅ"
            ],
            [
              "術",
              "じゅつ"
            ],
            [
              "成",
              "せい"
            ],
            [
              "功",
              "こう"
            ],
            [
              "率",
              "りつ"
            ],
            [
              "決",
              "けっ"
            ],
            [
              "高",
              "たか"
            ],
            [
              "主",
              "じゅ"
            ],
            [
              "治",
              "じ"
            ],
            [
              "医",
              "い"
            ],
            [
              "子",
              "こ"
            ],
            [
              "生",
              "い"
            ],
            [
              "意",
              "い"
            ],
            [
              "志",
              "し"
            ],
            [
              "大",
              "おお"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "次の手術の成功率は決して高くない……主治医によれば……あの子の生きようとする意志に大きくかかっている。",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "an operation; surgery (procedure involving major incisions)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "operation",
          "operation"
        ],
        [
          "surgery",
          "surgery"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "しゅじゅつ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɕɨʑɨt͡sɨ]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "operēshon",
      "word": "オペレーション"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "ja:手術"
  ],
  "word": "手術"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese suru verbs",
    "Japanese terms calqued from Ancient Greek",
    "Japanese terms derived from Ancient Greek",
    "Japanese terms spelled with fifth grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with first grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms suffixed with 術",
    "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Japanese verbs",
    "Japanese verbs without transitivity",
    "Pages with 4 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "手",
        "3": "術",
        "sort": "しゅじゅつ",
        "t1": "hand",
        "t2": "technique",
        "tr1": "shu",
        "tr2": "-jutsu"
      },
      "expansion": "手 (shu, “hand”) + 術 (-jutsu, “technique”)",
      "name": "suf"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "χειρουργία",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "calque of Ancient Greek χειρουργία (kheirourgía)",
      "name": "clq"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "手 (shu, “hand”) + 術 (-jutsu, “technique”).\nPresumably a Meiji period calque of Ancient Greek χειρουργία (kheirourgía).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "手術する",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "手",
          "しゅ"
        ],
        [
          "術",
          "じゅつ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shujutsu suru",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "手術し",
      "roman": "shujutsu shi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "手",
          "しゅ"
        ],
        [
          "術",
          "じゅつ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "手術した",
      "roman": "shujutsu shita",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "手",
          "しゅ"
        ],
        [
          "術",
          "じゅつ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-suru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "手術し",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しゅじゅつし",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shujutsu shi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "手術する",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しゅじゅつする",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shujutsu suru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "手術すれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しゅじゅつすれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shujutsu sure",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "手術せよ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "手術しろ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しゅじゅつせよ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しゅじゅつしろ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shujutsu seyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shujutsu shiro",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "手術される",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しゅじゅつされる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shujutsu sareru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "手術させる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "手術さす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しゅじゅつさせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しゅじゅつさす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shujutsu saseru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shujutsu sasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "手術できる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しゅじゅつできる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shujutsu dekiru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "手術しよう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しゅじゅつしよう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shujutsu shiyō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "手術しない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しゅじゅつしない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shujutsu shinai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "手術せず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しゅじゅつせず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shujutsu sezu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "手術します",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しゅじゅつします",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shujutsu shimasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "手術した",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しゅじゅつした",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shujutsu shita",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "手術して",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しゅじゅつして",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shujutsu shite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "手術すれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しゅじゅつすれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shujutsu sureba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "しゅじゅつ"
      },
      "expansion": "手(しゅ)術(じゅつ)する • (shujutsu suru) suru (stem 手(しゅ)術(じゅつ)し (shujutsu shi), past 手(しゅ)術(じゅつ)した (shujutsu shita))",
      "name": "ja-verb-suru"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Japanese terms with redundant script codes",
        "Japanese terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              9,
              24
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              3,
              8
            ]
          ],
          "english": "I could never ever look at myself being cut open",
          "ref": "1993 December 15 [1990 March 25], Sasaki, Noriko, 動(どう)物(ぶつ)のお医(い)者(しゃ)さん [The Veterinarian], 36th edition, volume 3 (fiction), Tokyo: Hakusensha, →ISBN, page 18:",
          "roman": "Jibun ga shujutsu sareru toko wa mitakunai",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "自",
              "じ"
            ],
            [
              "分",
              "ぶん"
            ],
            [
              "手",
              "しゅ"
            ],
            [
              "術",
              "じゅつ"
            ],
            [
              "見",
              "み"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "自分が手術されるとこは見たくない",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to operate on; to perform surgery on"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "operate",
          "operate"
        ],
        [
          "perform",
          "perform"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "しゅじゅつ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɕɨʑɨt͡sɨ]"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "ja:手術"
  ],
  "word": "手術"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 手術 meaning in Japanese (10.4kB)

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "手術"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "手術",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Mizenkei (\"imperfective\")'",
  "path": [
    "手術"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "手術",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Ren’yōkei (\"continuative\")'",
  "path": [
    "手術"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "手術",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Shūshikei (\"terminal\")'",
  "path": [
    "手術"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "手術",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Rentaikei (\"attributive\")'",
  "path": [
    "手術"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "手術",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Kateikei (\"hypothetical\")'",
  "path": [
    "手術"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "手術",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Meireikei (\"imperative\")'",
  "path": [
    "手術"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "手術",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (5ee713e and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.