"戻す" meaning in Japanese

See 戻す in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [mo̞do̞sɨ]
Head templates: {{ja-verb|もどす|tr=trans|type=1}} 戻(もど)す • (modosu) transitive godan (stem 戻(もど)し (modoshi), past 戻(もど)した (modoshita)) Inflection templates: {{ja-conj-bungo|もど|4-s}} Forms: 戻す [canonical] (ruby: (もど)), modosu [romanization], 戻し [stem] (ruby: (もど)), 戻した [past] (ruby: (もど)), no-table-tags [table-tags], 戻さ [error-unrecognized-form], もどさ [error-unrecognized-form], modosa [error-unrecognized-form], 戻し [error-unrecognized-form], もどし [error-unrecognized-form], modoshi [error-unrecognized-form], 戻す [error-unrecognized-form], もどす [error-unrecognized-form], modosu [error-unrecognized-form], 戻せ [error-unrecognized-form], もどせ [error-unrecognized-form], modose [error-unrecognized-form], 戻される [passive], もどされる [passive], modosareru [passive], 戻させる [causative], 戻さす [causative], もどさせる [causative], もどさす [causative], modosaseru [causative], modosasu [causative], 戻せる [potential], もどせる [potential], modoseru [potential], 戻そう [volitional], もどそう [volitional], modosō [volitional], 戻さない [negative], もどさない [negative], modosanai [negative], 戻さず [continuative, negative], もどさず [continuative, negative], modosazu [continuative, negative], 戻します [formal], もどします [formal], modoshimasu [formal], 戻した [perfective], もどした [perfective], modoshita [perfective], 戻して [conjunctive], もどして [conjunctive], modoshite [conjunctive], 戻せば [conditional, hypothetical], もどせば [conditional, hypothetical], modoseba [conditional, hypothetical], no-table-tags [table-tags], 戻さ [irrealis, stem], もどさ [irrealis, stem], modosa [irrealis], 戻し [continuative, stem], もどし [continuative, stem], modosi [continuative], 戻す [stem, terminative], もどす [stem, terminative], modosu [terminative], 戻す [attributive, stem], もどす [attributive, stem], modosu [attributive], 戻せ [realis, stem], もどせ [realis, stem], modose [realis], 戻せ [imperative, stem], もどせ [imperative, stem], modose [imperative], 戻さず [negative], もどさず [negative], modosazu [negative], 戻せど [contrastive], もどせど [contrastive], modosedo [contrastive], 戻せば [causative], もどせば [causative], modoseba [causative], 戻さば [conditional], もどさば [conditional], modosaba [conditional], 戻しき [past], もどしき [past], modosiki [past], 戻しけり [past], もどしけり [past], modosikeri [past], 戻しつ [perfect], もどしつ [perfect], modositu [perfect], 戻しぬ [perfect], もどしぬ [perfect], modosinu [perfect], 戻せり [continuative, perfect], 戻したり [continuative, perfect], もどせり [continuative, perfect], もどしたり [continuative, perfect], modoseri [continuative, perfect], modositari [continuative, perfect], 戻さむ [volitional], もどさむ [volitional], modosamu [volitional]
  1. return, put back
    Sense id: en-戻す-ja-verb-0RK8o8hk Categories (other): Japanese godan verbs ending with -su, Japanese terms with 1 kanji Disambiguation of Japanese godan verbs ending with -su: 48 32 20 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with 1 kanji: 48 32 20
  2. restore, set back to a prior state
    Sense id: en-戻す-ja-verb-BFXfxFLH Categories (other): Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese links with manual fragments, Japanese links with redundant alt parameters, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 22 71 7 Disambiguation of Japanese links with manual fragments: 16 79 5 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant alt parameters: 15 80 5 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 15 79 5 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys: 16 78 6 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 34 55 11 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 25 66 10
  3. vomit
    Sense id: en-戻す-ja-verb-Xr3HsHTs
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: 取り戻す (torimodosu) (ruby: (), (もど)), 払い戻す (haraimodosu) (ruby: (はら), (もど))
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "torimodosu",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "取",
          "と"
        ],
        [
          "戻",
          "もど"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "取り戻す"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "haraimodosu",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "払",
          "はら"
        ],
        [
          "戻",
          "もど"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "払い戻す"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "戻す",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "戻",
          "もど"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "modosu",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "戻し",
      "roman": "modoshi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "戻",
          "もど"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "戻した",
      "roman": "modoshita",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "戻",
          "もど"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-go-su",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "戻さ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "もどさ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "modosa",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "戻し",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "もどし",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "modoshi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "戻す",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "もどす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "modosu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "戻せ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "もどせ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "modose",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "戻される",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "もどされる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "modosareru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "戻させる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "戻さす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "もどさせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "もどさす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "modosaseru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "modosasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "戻せる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "もどせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "modoseru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "戻そう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "もどそう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "modosō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "戻さない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "もどさない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "modosanai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "戻さず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "もどさず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "modosazu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "戻します",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "もどします",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "modoshimasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "戻した",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "もどした",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "modoshita",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "戻して",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "もどして",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "modoshite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "戻せば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "もどせば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "modoseba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-conj-bungo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "戻さ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "irrealis",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "もどさ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "irrealis",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "modosa",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "irrealis"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "戻し",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "もどし",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "modosi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "戻す",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "stem",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "もどす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "stem",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "modosu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "戻す",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "attributive",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "もどす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "attributive",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "modosu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "attributive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "戻せ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "realis",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "もどせ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "realis",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "modose",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "realis"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "戻せ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "もどせ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "modose",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "戻さず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "もどさず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "modosazu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "戻せど",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "もどせど",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "modosedo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "戻せば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "もどせば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "modoseba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "戻さば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "もどさば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "modosaba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "戻しき",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "もどしき",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "modosiki",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "戻しけり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "もどしけり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "modosikeri",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "戻しつ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "もどしつ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "modositu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "戻しぬ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "もどしぬ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "modosinu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "戻せり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "戻したり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "もどせり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "もどしたり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "modoseri",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "modositari",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "戻さむ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "もどさむ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "modosamu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "もどす",
        "tr": "trans",
        "type": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "戻(もど)す • (modosu) transitive godan (stem 戻(もど)し (modoshi), past 戻(もど)した (modoshita))",
      "name": "ja-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "もど",
        "2": "4-s"
      },
      "name": "ja-conj-bungo"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "48 32 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese godan verbs ending with -su",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "48 32 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with 1 kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "return, put back"
      ],
      "id": "en-戻す-ja-verb-0RK8o8hk",
      "links": [
        [
          "return",
          "return"
        ],
        [
          "put",
          "put"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "22 71 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 79 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [
            "Links with manual fragments",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 80 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 79 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 78 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "34 55 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 66 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "restore, set back to a prior state"
      ],
      "id": "en-戻す-ja-verb-BFXfxFLH",
      "links": [
        [
          "restore",
          "restore"
        ],
        [
          "set",
          "set"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "vomit"
      ],
      "id": "en-戻す-ja-verb-Xr3HsHTs",
      "links": [
        [
          "vomit",
          "vomit"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "もどす"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[mo̞do̞sɨ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "戻す"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese godan verbs",
    "Japanese godan verbs ending with -su",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with manual fragments",
    "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
    "Japanese terms with 1 kanji",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Japanese transitive verbs",
    "Japanese verbs",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "torimodosu",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "取",
          "と"
        ],
        [
          "戻",
          "もど"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "取り戻す"
    },
    {
      "roman": "haraimodosu",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "払",
          "はら"
        ],
        [
          "戻",
          "もど"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "払い戻す"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "戻す",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "戻",
          "もど"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "modosu",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "戻し",
      "roman": "modoshi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "戻",
          "もど"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "戻した",
      "roman": "modoshita",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "戻",
          "もど"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-go-su",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "戻さ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "もどさ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "modosa",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "戻し",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "もどし",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "modoshi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "戻す",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "もどす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "modosu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "戻せ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "もどせ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "modose",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "戻される",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "もどされる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "modosareru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "戻させる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "戻さす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "もどさせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "もどさす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "modosaseru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "modosasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "戻せる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "もどせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "modoseru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "戻そう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "もどそう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "modosō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "戻さない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "もどさない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "modosanai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "戻さず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "もどさず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "modosazu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "戻します",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "もどします",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "modoshimasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "戻した",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "もどした",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "modoshita",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "戻して",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "もどして",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "modoshite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "戻せば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "もどせば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "modoseba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-conj-bungo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "戻さ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "irrealis",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "もどさ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "irrealis",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "modosa",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "irrealis"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "戻し",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "もどし",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "modosi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "戻す",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "stem",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "もどす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "stem",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "modosu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "戻す",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "attributive",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "もどす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "attributive",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "modosu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "attributive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "戻せ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "realis",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "もどせ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "realis",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "modose",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "realis"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "戻せ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "もどせ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "modose",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "戻さず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "もどさず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "modosazu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "戻せど",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "もどせど",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "modosedo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "戻せば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "もどせば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "modoseba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "戻さば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "もどさば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "modosaba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "戻しき",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "もどしき",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "modosiki",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "戻しけり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "もどしけり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "modosikeri",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "戻しつ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "もどしつ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "modositu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "戻しぬ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "もどしぬ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "modosinu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "戻せり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "戻したり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "もどせり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "もどしたり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "modoseri",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "modositari",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "戻さむ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "もどさむ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "modosamu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "もどす",
        "tr": "trans",
        "type": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "戻(もど)す • (modosu) transitive godan (stem 戻(もど)し (modoshi), past 戻(もど)した (modoshita))",
      "name": "ja-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "もど",
        "2": "4-s"
      },
      "name": "ja-conj-bungo"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "return, put back"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "return",
          "return"
        ],
        [
          "put",
          "put"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "restore, set back to a prior state"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "restore",
          "restore"
        ],
        [
          "set",
          "set"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "vomit"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "vomit",
          "vomit"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "もどす"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[mo̞do̞sɨ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "戻す"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 戻す meaning in Japanese (9.1kB)

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "戻す"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "戻す",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Mizenkei (\"imperfective\")'",
  "path": [
    "戻す"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "戻す",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Ren’yōkei (\"continuative\")'",
  "path": [
    "戻す"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "戻す",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Shūshikei (\"terminal\")'",
  "path": [
    "戻す"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "戻す",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Rentaikei (\"attributive\")'",
  "path": [
    "戻す"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "戻す",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Kateikei (\"hypothetical\")'",
  "path": [
    "戻す"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "戻す",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Meireikei (\"imperative\")'",
  "path": [
    "戻す"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "戻す",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (f889f65 and 8fbd9e8). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.