"慈しむ" meaning in Japanese

See 慈しむ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [it͡sɨᵝkɯ̟ᵝɕimɯ̟ᵝ]
Etymology: From the adjective 厳(いつく)しい (itsukushii). Etymology templates: {{ja-r|厳しい|いつくし.い}} 厳(いつく)しい (itsukushii) Head templates: {{ja-verb|いつくしむ|tr=trans|type=1}} 慈(いつく)しむ • (itsukushimu) transitive godan (stem 慈(いつく)しみ (itsukushimi), past 慈(いつく)しんだ (itsukushinda)) Forms: 慈しむ [canonical] (ruby: (いつく)), itsukushimu [romanization], 慈しみ [stem] (ruby: (いつく)), 慈しんだ [past] (ruby: (いつく)), no-table-tags [table-tags], 慈しま [error-unrecognized-form], いつくしま [error-unrecognized-form], itsukushima [error-unrecognized-form], 慈しみ [error-unrecognized-form], いつくしみ [error-unrecognized-form], itsukushimi [error-unrecognized-form], 慈しむ [error-unrecognized-form], いつくしむ [error-unrecognized-form], itsukushimu [error-unrecognized-form], 慈しめ [error-unrecognized-form], いつくしめ [error-unrecognized-form], itsukushime [error-unrecognized-form], 慈しまれる [passive], いつくしまれる [passive], itsukushimareru [passive], 慈しませる [causative], 慈します [causative], いつくしませる [causative], いつくします [causative], itsukushimaseru [causative], itsukushimasu [causative], 慈しめる [potential], いつくしめる [potential], itsukushimeru [potential], 慈しもう [volitional], いつくしもう [volitional], itsukushimō [volitional], 慈しまない [negative], いつくしまない [negative], itsukushimanai [negative], 慈しまず [continuative, negative], いつくしまず [continuative, negative], itsukushimazu [continuative, negative], 慈しみます [formal], いつくしみます [formal], itsukushimimasu [formal], 慈しんだ [perfective], いつくしんだ [perfective], itsukushinda [perfective], 慈しんで [conjunctive], いつくしんで [conjunctive], itsukushinde [conjunctive], 慈しめば [conditional, hypothetical], いつくしめば [conditional, hypothetical], itsukushimeba [conditional, hypothetical]
  1. to be affectionate, to regard with tenderness or pity, to cherish

Download JSON data for 慈しむ meaning in Japanese (5.8kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "厳しい",
        "2": "いつくし.い"
      },
      "expansion": "厳(いつく)しい (itsukushii)",
      "name": "ja-r"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From the adjective 厳(いつく)しい (itsukushii).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "慈しむ",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "慈",
          "いつく"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "itsukushimu",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "慈しみ",
      "roman": "itsukushimi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "慈",
          "いつく"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "慈しんだ",
      "roman": "itsukushinda",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "慈",
          "いつく"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-go-mu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "慈しま",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いつくしま",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "itsukushima",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "慈しみ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いつくしみ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "itsukushimi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "慈しむ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いつくしむ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "itsukushimu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "慈しめ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いつくしめ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "itsukushime",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "慈しまれる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いつくしまれる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "itsukushimareru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "慈しませる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "慈します",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いつくしませる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いつくします",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "itsukushimaseru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "itsukushimasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "慈しめる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いつくしめる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "itsukushimeru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "慈しもう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いつくしもう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "itsukushimō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "慈しまない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いつくしまない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "itsukushimanai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "慈しまず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いつくしまず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "itsukushimazu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "慈しみます",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いつくしみます",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "itsukushimimasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "慈しんだ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いつくしんだ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "itsukushinda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "慈しんで",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いつくしんで",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "itsukushinde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "慈しめば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いつくしめば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "itsukushimeba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "いつくしむ",
        "tr": "trans",
        "type": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "慈(いつく)しむ • (itsukushimu) transitive godan (stem 慈(いつく)しみ (itsukushimi), past 慈(いつく)しんだ (itsukushinda))",
      "name": "ja-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [
            "Links with manual fragments",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be affectionate, to regard with tenderness or pity, to cherish"
      ],
      "id": "en-慈しむ-ja-verb-hjZSrC1j",
      "links": [
        [
          "affectionate",
          "affectionate"
        ],
        [
          "tenderness",
          "tenderness"
        ],
        [
          "pity",
          "pity"
        ],
        [
          "cherish",
          "cherish"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "いつくしむ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[it͡sɨᵝkɯ̟ᵝɕimɯ̟ᵝ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "慈しむ"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "厳しい",
        "2": "いつくし.い"
      },
      "expansion": "厳(いつく)しい (itsukushii)",
      "name": "ja-r"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From the adjective 厳(いつく)しい (itsukushii).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "慈しむ",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "慈",
          "いつく"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "itsukushimu",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "慈しみ",
      "roman": "itsukushimi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "慈",
          "いつく"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "慈しんだ",
      "roman": "itsukushinda",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "慈",
          "いつく"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-go-mu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "慈しま",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いつくしま",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "itsukushima",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "慈しみ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いつくしみ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "itsukushimi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "慈しむ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いつくしむ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "itsukushimu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "慈しめ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いつくしめ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "itsukushime",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "慈しまれる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いつくしまれる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "itsukushimareru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "慈しませる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "慈します",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いつくしませる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いつくします",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "itsukushimaseru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "itsukushimasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "慈しめる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いつくしめる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "itsukushimeru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "慈しもう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いつくしもう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "itsukushimō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "慈しまない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いつくしまない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "itsukushimanai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "慈しまず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いつくしまず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "itsukushimazu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "慈しみます",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いつくしみます",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "itsukushimimasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "慈しんだ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いつくしんだ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "itsukushinda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "慈しんで",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いつくしんで",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "itsukushinde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "慈しめば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いつくしめば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "itsukushimeba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "いつくしむ",
        "tr": "trans",
        "type": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "慈(いつく)しむ • (itsukushimu) transitive godan (stem 慈(いつく)しみ (itsukushimi), past 慈(いつく)しんだ (itsukushinda))",
      "name": "ja-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Japanese lemmas",
        "Japanese links with manual fragments",
        "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
        "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
        "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
        "Japanese terms written with one Han script character",
        "Japanese transitive verbs",
        "Japanese type 1 verbs",
        "Japanese verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be affectionate, to regard with tenderness or pity, to cherish"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "affectionate",
          "affectionate"
        ],
        [
          "tenderness",
          "tenderness"
        ],
        [
          "pity",
          "pity"
        ],
        [
          "cherish",
          "cherish"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "いつくしむ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[it͡sɨᵝkɯ̟ᵝɕimɯ̟ᵝ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "慈しむ"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (a644e18 and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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