"愛づ" meaning in Japanese

See 愛づ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

Etymology: From Old Japanese. Etymology templates: {{inh|ja|ojp|-}} Old Japanese Head templates: {{ja-verb|めづ|tr=transitive|type=shimo ni}} 愛(め)づ • (mezu) transitive ^†nidan Inflection templates: {{ja-conj-bungo|め|2d-d}} Forms: 愛づ [canonical] (ruby: ()), mezu [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], 愛で [irrealis, stem], めで [irrealis, stem], mede [irrealis], 愛で [continuative, stem], めで [continuative, stem], mede [continuative], 愛づ [stem, terminative], めづ [stem, terminative], medu [terminative], 愛づる [attributive, stem], めづる [attributive, stem], meduru [attributive], 愛づれ [realis, stem], めづれ [realis, stem], medure [realis], 愛でよ [imperative, stem], めでよ [imperative, stem], medeyo [imperative], 愛でず [negative], めでず [negative], medezu [negative], 愛づれど [contrastive], めづれど [contrastive], meduredo [contrastive], 愛づれば [causative], めづれば [causative], medureba [causative], 愛でば [conditional], めでば [conditional], medeba [conditional], 愛でき [past], めでき [past], medeki [past], 愛でけり [past], めでけり [past], medekeri [past], 愛でつ [perfect], めでつ [perfect], medetu [perfect], 愛でぬ [perfect], めでぬ [perfect], medenu [perfect], 愛でたり [continuative, perfect], めでたり [continuative, perfect], medetari [continuative, perfect], 愛でむ [volitional], めでむ [volitional], medemu [volitional]
  1. (Classical Japanese, archaic) to love, to adore Tags: Classical, Japanese, archaic Derived forms: 愛でる (ruby: ()) (english: mederu, modern form)

Download JSON data for 愛づ meaning in Japanese (5.1kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "ojp",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Japanese",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Japanese.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "愛づ",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "愛",
          "め"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mezu",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-conj-bungo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "愛で",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "irrealis",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "めで",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "irrealis",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mede",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "irrealis"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "愛で",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "めで",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mede",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "愛づ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "stem",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "めづ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "stem",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "medu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "愛づる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "attributive",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "めづる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "attributive",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "meduru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "attributive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "愛づれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "realis",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "めづれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "realis",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "medure",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "realis"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "愛でよ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "めでよ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "medeyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "愛でず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "めでず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "medezu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "愛づれど",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "めづれど",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "meduredo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "愛づれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "めづれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "medureba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "愛でば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "めでば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "medeba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "愛でき",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "めでき",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "medeki",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "愛でけり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "めでけり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "medekeri",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "愛でつ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "めでつ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "medetu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "愛でぬ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "めでぬ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "medenu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "愛でたり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "めでたり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "medetari",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "愛でむ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "めでむ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "medemu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "めづ",
        "tr": "transitive",
        "type": "shimo ni"
      },
      "expansion": "愛(め)づ • (mezu) transitive ^†nidan",
      "name": "ja-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "め",
        "2": "2d-d"
      },
      "name": "ja-conj-bungo"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Classical Japanese",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "english": "mederu, modern form",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "愛",
              "め"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "愛でる"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to love, to adore"
      ],
      "id": "en-愛づ-ja-verb-hyqtiZYR",
      "links": [
        [
          "Classical Japanese",
          "Classical Japanese"
        ],
        [
          "love",
          "love"
        ],
        [
          "adore",
          "adore"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Classical Japanese, archaic) to love, to adore"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Classical",
        "Japanese",
        "archaic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "愛づ"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "mederu, modern form",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "愛",
          "め"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "愛でる"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "ojp",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Japanese",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Japanese.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "愛づ",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "愛",
          "め"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mezu",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-conj-bungo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "愛で",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "irrealis",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "めで",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "irrealis",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mede",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "irrealis"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "愛で",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "めで",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mede",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "愛づ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "stem",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "めづ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "stem",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "medu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "愛づる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "attributive",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "めづる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "attributive",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "meduru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "attributive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "愛づれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "realis",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "めづれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "realis",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "medure",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "realis"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "愛でよ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "めでよ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "medeyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "愛でず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "めでず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "medezu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "愛づれど",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "めづれど",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "meduredo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "愛づれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "めづれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "medureba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "愛でば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "めでば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "medeba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "愛でき",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "めでき",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "medeki",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "愛でけり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "めでけり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "medekeri",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "愛でつ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "めでつ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "medetu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "愛でぬ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "めでぬ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "medenu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "愛でたり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "めでたり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "medetari",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "愛でむ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "めでむ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "medemu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "めづ",
        "tr": "transitive",
        "type": "shimo ni"
      },
      "expansion": "愛(め)づ • (mezu) transitive ^†nidan",
      "name": "ja-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "め",
        "2": "2d-d"
      },
      "name": "ja-conj-bungo"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Classical Japanese",
        "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Japanese lemmas",
        "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Japanese shimo nidan verbs",
        "Japanese terms derived from Old Japanese",
        "Japanese terms inherited from Old Japanese",
        "Japanese terms spelled with fourth grade kanji",
        "Japanese terms with archaic senses",
        "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
        "Japanese terms written with one Han script character",
        "Japanese transitive verbs",
        "Japanese verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to love, to adore"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Classical Japanese",
          "Classical Japanese"
        ],
        [
          "love",
          "love"
        ],
        [
          "adore",
          "adore"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Classical Japanese, archaic) to love, to adore"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Classical",
        "Japanese",
        "archaic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "愛づ"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (4d5d0bb and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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