"意気込む" meaning in Japanese

See 意気込む in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [ikʲiɡo̞mɯ̟]
Etymology: Compound of 意気(いき) (iki, “spirits, enthusiasm”) + 込(こ)む (komu, “to go into; to be full of, to have a lot of”). The komu changes to gomu as an instance of rendaku (連濁). Etymology templates: {{ja-compound|意気|いき|込む|こむ|t1=spirits, enthusiasm|t2=to go into; to be full of, to have a lot of}} 意気(いき) (iki, “spirits, enthusiasm”) + 込(こ)む (komu, “to go into; to be full of, to have a lot of”), {{rendaku2|komu|gomu|sort=いきごむ}} The komu changes to gomu as an instance of rendaku (連濁). Head templates: {{ja-verb|いきごむ|tr=intrans|type=1}} 意(い)気(き)込(ご)む • (ikigomu) intransitive godan (stem 意(い)気(き)込(ご)み (ikigomi), past 意(い)気(き)込(ご)んだ (ikigonda)) Forms: 意気込む [canonical] (ruby: (), (), ()), ikigomu [romanization], 意気込み [stem] (ruby: (), (), ()), 意気込んだ [past] (ruby: (), (), ()), no-table-tags [table-tags], 意気込ま [error-unrecognized-form], いきごま [error-unrecognized-form], ikigoma [error-unrecognized-form], 意気込み [error-unrecognized-form], いきごみ [error-unrecognized-form], ikigomi [error-unrecognized-form], 意気込む [error-unrecognized-form], いきごむ [error-unrecognized-form], ikigomu [error-unrecognized-form], 意気込め [error-unrecognized-form], いきごめ [error-unrecognized-form], ikigome [error-unrecognized-form], 意気込まれる [passive], いきごまれる [passive], ikigomareru [passive], 意気込ませる [causative], 意気込ます [causative], いきごませる [causative], いきごます [causative], ikigomaseru [causative], ikigomasu [causative], 意気込める [potential], いきごめる [potential], ikigomeru [potential], 意気込もう [volitional], いきごもう [volitional], ikigomō [volitional], 意気込まない [negative], いきごまない [negative], ikigomanai [negative], 意気込まず [continuative, negative], いきごまず [continuative, negative], ikigomazu [continuative, negative], 意気込みます [formal], いきごみます [formal], ikigomimasu [formal], 意気込んだ [perfective], いきごんだ [perfective], ikigonda [perfective], 意気込んで [conjunctive], いきごんで [conjunctive], ikigonde [conjunctive], 意気込めば [conditional, hypothetical], いきごめば [conditional, hypothetical], ikigomeba [conditional, hypothetical]
  1. to be enthusiastic, to be keen Wikipedia link: Daijirin Categories (topical): Mind Related terms: 意気込み
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "意気",
        "2": "いき",
        "3": "込む",
        "4": "こむ",
        "t1": "spirits, enthusiasm",
        "t2": "to go into; to be full of, to have a lot of"
      },
      "expansion": "意気(いき) (iki, “spirits, enthusiasm”) + 込(こ)む (komu, “to go into; to be full of, to have a lot of”)",
      "name": "ja-compound"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "komu",
        "2": "gomu",
        "sort": "いきごむ"
      },
      "expansion": "The komu changes to gomu as an instance of rendaku (連濁).",
      "name": "rendaku2"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Compound of 意気(いき) (iki, “spirits, enthusiasm”) + 込(こ)む (komu, “to go into; to be full of, to have a lot of”). The komu changes to gomu as an instance of rendaku (連濁).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "意気込む",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "意",
          "い"
        ],
        [
          "気",
          "き"
        ],
        [
          "込",
          "ご"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ikigomu",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "意気込み",
      "roman": "ikigomi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "意",
          "い"
        ],
        [
          "気",
          "き"
        ],
        [
          "込",
          "ご"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "意気込んだ",
      "roman": "ikigonda",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "意",
          "い"
        ],
        [
          "気",
          "き"
        ],
        [
          "込",
          "ご"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-go-mu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "意気込ま",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いきごま",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ikigoma",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "意気込み",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いきごみ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ikigomi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "意気込む",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いきごむ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ikigomu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "意気込め",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いきごめ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ikigome",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "意気込まれる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いきごまれる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ikigomareru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "意気込ませる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "意気込ます",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いきごませる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いきごます",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ikigomaseru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ikigomasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "意気込める",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いきごめる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ikigomeru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "意気込もう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いきごもう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ikigomō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "意気込まない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いきごまない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ikigomanai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "意気込まず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いきごまず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ikigomazu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "意気込みます",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いきごみます",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ikigomimasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "意気込んだ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いきごんだ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ikigonda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "意気込んで",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いきごんで",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ikigonde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "意気込めば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いきごめば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ikigomeba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "いきごむ",
        "tr": "intrans",
        "type": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "意(い)気(き)込(ご)む • (ikigomu) intransitive godan (stem 意(い)気(き)込(ご)み (ikigomi), past 意(い)気(き)込(ご)んだ (ikigonda))",
      "name": "ja-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese godan verbs ending with -mu",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [
            "Links with manual fragments",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with 3 kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with rendaku",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ja",
          "name": "Mind",
          "orig": "ja:Mind",
          "parents": [
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be enthusiastic, to be keen"
      ],
      "id": "en-意気込む-ja-verb-HAsAJz3w",
      "links": [
        [
          "enthusiastic",
          "enthusiastic"
        ],
        [
          "keen",
          "keen"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "意気込み"
        }
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Daijirin"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "いきごむ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ikʲiɡo̞mɯ̟]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "意気込む"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "意気",
        "2": "いき",
        "3": "込む",
        "4": "こむ",
        "t1": "spirits, enthusiasm",
        "t2": "to go into; to be full of, to have a lot of"
      },
      "expansion": "意気(いき) (iki, “spirits, enthusiasm”) + 込(こ)む (komu, “to go into; to be full of, to have a lot of”)",
      "name": "ja-compound"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "komu",
        "2": "gomu",
        "sort": "いきごむ"
      },
      "expansion": "The komu changes to gomu as an instance of rendaku (連濁).",
      "name": "rendaku2"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Compound of 意気(いき) (iki, “spirits, enthusiasm”) + 込(こ)む (komu, “to go into; to be full of, to have a lot of”). The komu changes to gomu as an instance of rendaku (連濁).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "意気込む",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "意",
          "い"
        ],
        [
          "気",
          "き"
        ],
        [
          "込",
          "ご"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ikigomu",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "意気込み",
      "roman": "ikigomi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "意",
          "い"
        ],
        [
          "気",
          "き"
        ],
        [
          "込",
          "ご"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "意気込んだ",
      "roman": "ikigonda",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "意",
          "い"
        ],
        [
          "気",
          "き"
        ],
        [
          "込",
          "ご"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-go-mu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "意気込ま",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いきごま",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ikigoma",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "意気込み",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いきごみ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ikigomi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "意気込む",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いきごむ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ikigomu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "意気込め",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いきごめ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ikigome",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "意気込まれる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いきごまれる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ikigomareru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "意気込ませる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "意気込ます",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いきごませる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いきごます",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ikigomaseru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ikigomasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "意気込める",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いきごめる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ikigomeru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "意気込もう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いきごもう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ikigomō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "意気込まない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いきごまない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ikigomanai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "意気込まず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いきごまず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ikigomazu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "意気込みます",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いきごみます",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ikigomimasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "意気込んだ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いきごんだ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ikigonda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "意気込んで",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いきごんで",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ikigonde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "意気込めば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いきごめば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ikigomeba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "いきごむ",
        "tr": "intrans",
        "type": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "意(い)気(き)込(ご)む • (ikigomu) intransitive godan (stem 意(い)気(き)込(ご)み (ikigomi), past 意(い)気(き)込(ご)んだ (ikigonda))",
      "name": "ja-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "意気込み"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese compound terms",
        "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Japanese godan verbs",
        "Japanese godan verbs ending with -mu",
        "Japanese intransitive verbs",
        "Japanese lemmas",
        "Japanese links with manual fragments",
        "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
        "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Japanese terms spelled with first grade kanji",
        "Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
        "Japanese terms spelled with third grade kanji",
        "Japanese terms with 3 kanji",
        "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
        "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
        "Japanese terms with rendaku",
        "Japanese verbs",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "ja:Mind"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be enthusiastic, to be keen"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "enthusiastic",
          "enthusiastic"
        ],
        [
          "keen",
          "keen"
        ]
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Daijirin"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "いきごむ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ikʲiɡo̞mɯ̟]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "意気込む"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 意気込む meaning in Japanese (6.1kB)

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "意気込む"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "意気込む",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Mizenkei (\"imperfective\")'",
  "path": [
    "意気込む"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "意気込む",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Ren’yōkei (\"continuative\")'",
  "path": [
    "意気込む"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "意気込む",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Shūshikei (\"terminal\")'",
  "path": [
    "意気込む"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "意気込む",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Rentaikei (\"attributive\")'",
  "path": [
    "意気込む"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "意気込む",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Kateikei (\"hypothetical\")'",
  "path": [
    "意気込む"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "意気込む",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Meireikei (\"imperative\")'",
  "path": [
    "意気込む"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "意気込む",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.