See 念じる in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "念ずる",
"2": "ねんずる"
},
"expansion": "念(ねん)ずる (nenzuru)",
"name": "ja-r"
},
{
"args": {
"cont": "1"
},
"expansion": "natural progression from サ行変格活用 (sagyō henkaku katsuyō, “s-irregular conjugation”) verbs ending in -uru to 上一段活用 (kami ichidan katsuyō, “upper monograde conjugation”) verbs ending in -iru.",
"name": "ja-from-irreg-s-iru"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Shift from verb 念(ねん)ずる (nenzuru), by natural progression from サ行変格活用 (sagyō henkaku katsuyō, “s-irregular conjugation”) verbs ending in -uru to 上一段活用 (kami ichidan katsuyō, “upper monograde conjugation”) verbs ending in -iru.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "念じる",
"ruby": [
[
"念",
"ねん"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "nenjiru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "念じ",
"roman": "nenji",
"ruby": [
[
"念",
"ねん"
]
],
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "念じた",
"roman": "nenjita",
"ruby": [
[
"念",
"ねん"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-ichi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "念じ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ねんじ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "nenji",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "念じる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ねんじる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "nenjiru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "念じれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ねんじれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "nenjire",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "念じよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "念じろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "ねんじよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "ねんじろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "nenjiyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "nenjiro",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "念じられる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "ねんじられる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "nenjirareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "念じさせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "念じさす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "ねんじさせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "ねんじさす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "nenjisaseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "nenjisasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "念じられる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "念じれる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "ねんじられる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "ねんじれる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "nenjirareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "nenjireru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "念じよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "ねんじよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "nenjiyō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "念じない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "念じぬ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "念じん",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "ねんじない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "ねんじぬ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "ねんじん",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "nenjinai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "nenjinu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "nenjin",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "念じず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "ねんじず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "nenjizu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "念じます",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "ねんじます",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "nenjimasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "念じた",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "ねんじた",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "nenjita",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "念じて",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ねんじて",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "nenjite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "念じれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "ねんじれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "nenjireba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ねんじる",
"tr": "trans",
"type": "2"
},
"expansion": "念(ねん)じる • (nenjiru) transitive ichidan (stem 念(ねん)じ (nenji), past 念(ねん)じた (nenjita))",
"name": "ja-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with manual fragments",
"parents": [
"Links with manual fragments",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with 1 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "yearning for happiness",
"roman": "kōfuku o nenjiteiru",
"ruby": [
[
"幸福",
"こうふく"
],
[
"念",
"ねん"
]
],
"text": "幸福を念じている",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to yearn for, to greatly desire, to pray for"
],
"id": "en-念じる-ja-verb-YcV6T0IM",
"links": [
[
"yearn",
"yearn"
],
[
"desire",
"desire"
],
[
"pray",
"pray"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "ねんじる"
},
{
"other": "ねんじる"
},
{
"ipa": "[nẽ̞ɲ̟d͡ʑiɾɯ̟]"
}
],
"word": "念じる"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "念ずる",
"2": "ねんずる"
},
"expansion": "念(ねん)ずる (nenzuru)",
"name": "ja-r"
},
{
"args": {
"cont": "1"
},
"expansion": "natural progression from サ行変格活用 (sagyō henkaku katsuyō, “s-irregular conjugation”) verbs ending in -uru to 上一段活用 (kami ichidan katsuyō, “upper monograde conjugation”) verbs ending in -iru.",
"name": "ja-from-irreg-s-iru"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Shift from verb 念(ねん)ずる (nenzuru), by natural progression from サ行変格活用 (sagyō henkaku katsuyō, “s-irregular conjugation”) verbs ending in -uru to 上一段活用 (kami ichidan katsuyō, “upper monograde conjugation”) verbs ending in -iru.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "念じる",
"ruby": [
[
"念",
"ねん"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "nenjiru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "念じ",
"roman": "nenji",
"ruby": [
[
"念",
"ねん"
]
],
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "念じた",
"roman": "nenjita",
"ruby": [
[
"念",
"ねん"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-ichi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "念じ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ねんじ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "nenji",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "念じる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ねんじる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "nenjiru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "念じれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ねんじれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "nenjire",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "念じよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "念じろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "ねんじよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "ねんじろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "nenjiyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "nenjiro",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "念じられる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "ねんじられる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "nenjirareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "念じさせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "念じさす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "ねんじさせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "ねんじさす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "nenjisaseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "nenjisasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "念じられる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "念じれる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "ねんじられる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "ねんじれる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "nenjirareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "nenjireru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "念じよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "ねんじよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "nenjiyō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "念じない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "念じぬ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "念じん",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "ねんじない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "ねんじぬ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "ねんじん",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "nenjinai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "nenjinu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "nenjin",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "念じず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "ねんじず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "nenjizu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "念じます",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "ねんじます",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "nenjimasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "念じた",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "ねんじた",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "nenjita",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "念じて",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ねんじて",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "nenjite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "念じれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "ねんじれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "nenjireba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ねんじる",
"tr": "trans",
"type": "2"
},
"expansion": "念(ねん)じる • (nenjiru) transitive ichidan (stem 念(ねん)じ (nenji), past 念(ねん)じた (nenjita))",
"name": "ja-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese ichidan verbs",
"Japanese kami ichidan verbs",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with manual fragments",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese terms spelled with fourth grade kanji",
"Japanese terms with 1 kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with usage examples",
"Japanese transitive verbs",
"Japanese verbs",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "yearning for happiness",
"roman": "kōfuku o nenjiteiru",
"ruby": [
[
"幸福",
"こうふく"
],
[
"念",
"ねん"
]
],
"text": "幸福を念じている",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to yearn for, to greatly desire, to pray for"
],
"links": [
[
"yearn",
"yearn"
],
[
"desire",
"desire"
],
[
"pray",
"pray"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "ねんじる"
},
{
"other": "ねんじる"
},
{
"ipa": "[nẽ̞ɲ̟d͡ʑiɾɯ̟]"
}
],
"word": "念じる"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 念じる meaning in Japanese (6.9kB)
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"念じる"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "念じる",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Mizenkei (\"imperfective\")'",
"path": [
"念じる"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "念じる",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Ren’yōkei (\"continuative\")'",
"path": [
"念じる"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "念じる",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Shūshikei (\"terminal\")'",
"path": [
"念じる"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "念じる",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Rentaikei (\"attributive\")'",
"path": [
"念じる"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "念じる",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Kateikei (\"hypothetical\")'",
"path": [
"念じる"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "念じる",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Meireikei (\"imperative\")'",
"path": [
"念じる"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "念じる",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (c15a5ce and 5c11237). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.