See 忌避 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "忌避",
"ruby": [
[
"忌",
"き"
],
[
"避",
"ひ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kihi",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "kifi",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "きひ",
"roman": "kifi",
"tags": [
"hiragana",
"historical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "きひ",
"hhira": "きひ"
},
"expansion": "忌(き)避(ひ) • (kihi) ^(←きひ (kifi)?)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "56 44",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "90 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "90 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "58 42",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "90 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "72 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "73 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "kihi kankei",
"ruby": [
[
"忌",
"き"
],
[
"避",
"ひ"
],
[
"関",
"かん"
],
[
"係",
"けい"
]
],
"word": "忌避関係"
},
{
"roman": "kihizai",
"ruby": [
[
"忌",
"き"
],
[
"避",
"ひ"
],
[
"剤",
"ざい"
]
],
"word": "忌避剤"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Therefore, the army plans to charge about 300 university students who are not in school with draft evasion.",
"ref": "1933, Jun Tosaka, Shakai jihyō:",
"roman": "Soko de rikugun de wa fushūgaku no daigakusei yaku sanbyaku-mei o chōhei kihi de kokuhatsu suru hōshin da to iu koto de aru.",
"ruby": [
[
"陸",
"りく"
],
[
"軍",
"ぐん"
],
[
"不",
"ふ"
],
[
"就",
"しゅう"
],
[
"学",
"がく"
],
[
"大",
"だい"
],
[
"学",
"がく"
],
[
"生",
"せい"
],
[
"約",
"やく"
],
[
"三",
"さん"
],
[
"百",
"びゃく"
],
[
"名",
"めい"
],
[
"徴",
"ちょう"
],
[
"兵",
"へい"
],
[
"忌",
"き"
],
[
"避",
"ひ"
],
[
"告",
"こく"
],
[
"発",
"はつ"
],
[
"方",
"ほう"
],
[
"針",
"しん"
],
[
"云",
"い"
]
],
"text": "そこで陸軍では不就学の大学生約三百名を徴兵忌避で告発する方針だと云うことである。",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"shunning, evasion"
],
"id": "en-忌避-ja-noun-WCzt~Toh",
"links": [
[
"shunning",
"shunning"
],
[
"evasion",
"evasion"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "きひ"
},
{
"ipa": "[kʲiçi]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"ja:忌避"
],
"word": "忌避"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "忌避する",
"ruby": [
[
"忌",
"き"
],
[
"避",
"ひ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kihi suru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "kifi",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "忌避し",
"roman": "kihi shi",
"ruby": [
[
"忌",
"き"
],
[
"避",
"ひ"
]
],
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "忌避した",
"roman": "kihi shita",
"ruby": [
[
"忌",
"き"
],
[
"避",
"ひ"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "忌避し",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "きひし",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "kihi shi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "忌避する",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "きひする",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "kihi suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "忌避すれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "きひすれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "kihi sure",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "忌避せよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "忌避しろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "きひせよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "きひしろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "kihi seyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "kihi shiro",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "忌避される",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "きひされる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "kihi sareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "忌避させる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "忌避さす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "きひさせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "きひさす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "kihi saseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "kihi sasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "忌避できる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "きひできる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "kihi dekiru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "忌避しよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "きひしよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "kihi shiyō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "忌避しない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "きひしない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "kihi shinai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "忌避せず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "きひせず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "kihi sezu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "忌避します",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "きひします",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "kihi shimasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "忌避した",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "きひした",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "kihi shita",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "忌避して",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "きひして",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "kihi shite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "忌避すれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "きひすれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "kihi sureba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to shun, to evade"
],
"id": "en-忌避-ja-verb-DYh0x7mQ",
"links": [
[
"shun",
"shun"
],
[
"evade",
"evade"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "きひ"
},
{
"ipa": "[kʲiçi]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"ja:忌避"
],
"word": "忌避"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese suru verbs",
"Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
"Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese transitive verbs",
"Japanese verbs",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "kihi kankei",
"ruby": [
[
"忌",
"き"
],
[
"避",
"ひ"
],
[
"関",
"かん"
],
[
"係",
"けい"
]
],
"word": "忌避関係"
},
{
"roman": "kihizai",
"ruby": [
[
"忌",
"き"
],
[
"避",
"ひ"
],
[
"剤",
"ざい"
]
],
"word": "忌避剤"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "忌避",
"ruby": [
[
"忌",
"き"
],
[
"避",
"ひ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kihi",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "kifi",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "きひ",
"roman": "kifi",
"tags": [
"hiragana",
"historical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "きひ",
"hhira": "きひ"
},
"expansion": "忌(き)避(ひ) • (kihi) ^(←きひ (kifi)?)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Therefore, the army plans to charge about 300 university students who are not in school with draft evasion.",
"ref": "1933, Jun Tosaka, Shakai jihyō:",
"roman": "Soko de rikugun de wa fushūgaku no daigakusei yaku sanbyaku-mei o chōhei kihi de kokuhatsu suru hōshin da to iu koto de aru.",
"ruby": [
[
"陸",
"りく"
],
[
"軍",
"ぐん"
],
[
"不",
"ふ"
],
[
"就",
"しゅう"
],
[
"学",
"がく"
],
[
"大",
"だい"
],
[
"学",
"がく"
],
[
"生",
"せい"
],
[
"約",
"やく"
],
[
"三",
"さん"
],
[
"百",
"びゃく"
],
[
"名",
"めい"
],
[
"徴",
"ちょう"
],
[
"兵",
"へい"
],
[
"忌",
"き"
],
[
"避",
"ひ"
],
[
"告",
"こく"
],
[
"発",
"はつ"
],
[
"方",
"ほう"
],
[
"針",
"しん"
],
[
"云",
"い"
]
],
"text": "そこで陸軍では不就学の大学生約三百名を徴兵忌避で告発する方針だと云うことである。",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"shunning, evasion"
],
"links": [
[
"shunning",
"shunning"
],
[
"evasion",
"evasion"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "きひ"
},
{
"ipa": "[kʲiçi]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"ja:忌避"
],
"word": "忌避"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese suru verbs",
"Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
"Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese transitive verbs",
"Japanese verbs",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "忌避する",
"ruby": [
[
"忌",
"き"
],
[
"避",
"ひ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kihi suru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "kifi",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "忌避し",
"roman": "kihi shi",
"ruby": [
[
"忌",
"き"
],
[
"避",
"ひ"
]
],
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "忌避した",
"roman": "kihi shita",
"ruby": [
[
"忌",
"き"
],
[
"避",
"ひ"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "忌避し",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "きひし",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "kihi shi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "忌避する",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "きひする",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "kihi suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "忌避すれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "きひすれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "kihi sure",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "忌避せよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "忌避しろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "きひせよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "きひしろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "kihi seyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "kihi shiro",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "忌避される",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "きひされる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "kihi sareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "忌避させる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "忌避さす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "きひさせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "きひさす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "kihi saseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "kihi sasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "忌避できる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "きひできる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "kihi dekiru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "忌避しよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "きひしよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "kihi shiyō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "忌避しない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "きひしない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "kihi shinai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "忌避せず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "きひせず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "kihi sezu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "忌避します",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "きひします",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "kihi shimasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "忌避した",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "きひした",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "kihi shita",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "忌避して",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "きひして",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "kihi shite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "忌避すれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "きひすれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "kihi sureba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to shun, to evade"
],
"links": [
[
"shun",
"shun"
],
[
"evade",
"evade"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "きひ"
},
{
"ipa": "[kʲiçi]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"ja:忌避"
],
"word": "忌避"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 忌避 meaning in Japanese (7.5kB)
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <span> not properly closed",
"path": [
"忌避"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "忌避",
"trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 2"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"忌避"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "忌避",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <span> not properly closed",
"path": [
"忌避"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "忌避",
"trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 2"
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Mizenkei (\"imperfective\")'",
"path": [
"忌避"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "忌避",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Ren’yōkei (\"continuative\")'",
"path": [
"忌避"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "忌避",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Shūshikei (\"terminal\")'",
"path": [
"忌避"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "忌避",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Rentaikei (\"attributive\")'",
"path": [
"忌避"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "忌避",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Kateikei (\"hypothetical\")'",
"path": [
"忌避"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "忌避",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Meireikei (\"imperative\")'",
"path": [
"忌避"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "忌避",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-13 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (4ba5975 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.