"徹夜" meaning in Japanese

See 徹夜 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [te̞t͡sɨja̠] Forms: 徹夜 [canonical] (ruby: (てつ), ()), tetsuya [romanization]
Head templates: {{ja-noun|てつや}} 徹(てつ)夜(や) • (tetsuya)
  1. being awake all night
    Sense id: en-徹夜-ja-noun-VBT18j0p
  2. vigil, wake
    Sense id: en-徹夜-ja-noun-6HAlWdX2

Verb

IPA: [te̞t͡sɨja̠]
Forms: 徹夜する [canonical] (ruby: (てつ), ()), tetsuya suru [romanization], 徹夜し [stem] (ruby: (てつ), ()), 徹夜した [past] (ruby: (てつ), ()), no-table-tags [table-tags], 徹夜し [error-unrecognized-form], てつやし [error-unrecognized-form], tetsuya shi [error-unrecognized-form], 徹夜する [error-unrecognized-form], てつやする [error-unrecognized-form], tetsuya suru [error-unrecognized-form], 徹夜すれ [error-unrecognized-form], てつやすれ [error-unrecognized-form], tetsuya sure [error-unrecognized-form], 徹夜せよ [error-unrecognized-form, imperative, literary], 徹夜しろ [colloquial, error-unrecognized-form, imperative], てつやせよ [error-unrecognized-form, imperative, literary], てつやしろ [colloquial, error-unrecognized-form, imperative], tetsuya seyo [error-unrecognized-form, imperative, literary], tetsuya shiro [colloquial, error-unrecognized-form, imperative], 徹夜される [passive], てつやされる [passive], tetsuya sareru [passive], 徹夜させる [causative], 徹夜さす [causative], てつやさせる [causative], てつやさす [causative], tetsuya saseru [causative], tetsuya sasu [causative], 徹夜できる [potential], てつやできる [potential], tetsuya dekiru [potential], 徹夜しよう [volitional], てつやしよう [volitional], tetsuya shiyō [volitional], 徹夜しない [negative], てつやしない [negative], tetsuya shinai [negative], 徹夜せず [continuative, negative], てつやせず [continuative, negative], tetsuya sezu [continuative, negative], 徹夜します [formal], てつやします [formal], tetsuya shimasu [formal], 徹夜した [perfective], てつやした [perfective], tetsuya shita [perfective], 徹夜して [conjunctive], てつやして [conjunctive], tetsuya shite [conjunctive], 徹夜すれば [conditional, hypothetical], てつやすれば [conditional, hypothetical], tetsuya sureba [conditional, hypothetical]
  1. to stay up all night, to burn the midnight oil
    Sense id: en-徹夜-ja-verb-Gcv4gkhM Categories (other): Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with 2 kanji, Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 6 7 88 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 8 9 83 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with 2 kanji: 21 30 49 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys: 8 9 83
{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "徹夜",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "徹",
          "てつ"
        ],
        [
          "夜",
          "や"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tetsuya",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "てつや"
      },
      "expansion": "徹(てつ)夜(や) • (tetsuya)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "being awake all night"
      ],
      "id": "en-徹夜-ja-noun-VBT18j0p"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "vigil, wake"
      ],
      "id": "en-徹夜-ja-noun-6HAlWdX2",
      "links": [
        [
          "vigil",
          "vigil"
        ],
        [
          "wake",
          "wake"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[te̞t͡sɨja̠]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "徹夜"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "徹夜する",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "徹",
          "てつ"
        ],
        [
          "夜",
          "や"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tetsuya suru",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "徹夜し",
      "roman": "tetsuya shi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "徹",
          "てつ"
        ],
        [
          "夜",
          "や"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "徹夜した",
      "roman": "tetsuya shita",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "徹",
          "てつ"
        ],
        [
          "夜",
          "や"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-suru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "徹夜し",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "てつやし",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tetsuya shi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "徹夜する",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "てつやする",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tetsuya suru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "徹夜すれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "てつやすれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tetsuya sure",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "徹夜せよ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "徹夜しろ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "てつやせよ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "てつやしろ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tetsuya seyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tetsuya shiro",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "徹夜される",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "てつやされる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tetsuya sareru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "徹夜させる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "徹夜さす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "てつやさせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "てつやさす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tetsuya saseru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tetsuya sasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "徹夜できる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "てつやできる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tetsuya dekiru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "徹夜しよう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "てつやしよう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tetsuya shiyō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "徹夜しない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "てつやしない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tetsuya shinai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "徹夜せず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "てつやせず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tetsuya sezu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "徹夜します",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "てつやします",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tetsuya shimasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "徹夜した",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "てつやした",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tetsuya shita",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "徹夜して",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "てつやして",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tetsuya shite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "徹夜すれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "てつやすれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tetsuya sureba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "6 7 88",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 9 83",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 30 49",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 9 83",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to stay up all night, to burn the midnight oil"
      ],
      "id": "en-徹夜-ja-verb-Gcv4gkhM",
      "links": [
        [
          "stay up",
          "stay up"
        ],
        [
          "all night",
          "all night"
        ],
        [
          "burn the midnight oil",
          "burn the midnight oil"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[te̞t͡sɨja̠]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "徹夜"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese intransitive verbs",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese suru verbs",
    "Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
    "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation missing pitch accent",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Japanese verbs",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "徹夜",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "徹",
          "てつ"
        ],
        [
          "夜",
          "や"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tetsuya",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "てつや"
      },
      "expansion": "徹(てつ)夜(や) • (tetsuya)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "being awake all night"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "vigil, wake"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "vigil",
          "vigil"
        ],
        [
          "wake",
          "wake"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[te̞t͡sɨja̠]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "徹夜"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese intransitive verbs",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese suru verbs",
    "Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
    "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation missing pitch accent",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Japanese verbs",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "徹夜する",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "徹",
          "てつ"
        ],
        [
          "夜",
          "や"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tetsuya suru",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "徹夜し",
      "roman": "tetsuya shi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "徹",
          "てつ"
        ],
        [
          "夜",
          "や"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "徹夜した",
      "roman": "tetsuya shita",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "徹",
          "てつ"
        ],
        [
          "夜",
          "や"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-suru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "徹夜し",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "てつやし",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tetsuya shi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "徹夜する",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "てつやする",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tetsuya suru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "徹夜すれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "てつやすれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tetsuya sure",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "徹夜せよ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "徹夜しろ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "てつやせよ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "てつやしろ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tetsuya seyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tetsuya shiro",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "徹夜される",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "てつやされる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tetsuya sareru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "徹夜させる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "徹夜さす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "てつやさせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "てつやさす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tetsuya saseru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tetsuya sasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "徹夜できる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "てつやできる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tetsuya dekiru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "徹夜しよう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "てつやしよう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tetsuya shiyō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "徹夜しない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "てつやしない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tetsuya shinai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "徹夜せず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "てつやせず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tetsuya sezu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "徹夜します",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "てつやします",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tetsuya shimasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "徹夜した",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "てつやした",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tetsuya shita",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "徹夜して",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "てつやして",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tetsuya shite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "徹夜すれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "てつやすれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tetsuya sureba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to stay up all night, to burn the midnight oil"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "stay up",
          "stay up"
        ],
        [
          "all night",
          "all night"
        ],
        [
          "burn the midnight oil",
          "burn the midnight oil"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[te̞t͡sɨja̠]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "徹夜"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 徹夜 meaning in Japanese (6.4kB)

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "徹夜"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "徹夜",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Mizenkei (\"imperfective\")'",
  "path": [
    "徹夜"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "徹夜",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Ren’yōkei (\"continuative\")'",
  "path": [
    "徹夜"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "徹夜",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Shūshikei (\"terminal\")'",
  "path": [
    "徹夜"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "徹夜",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Rentaikei (\"attributive\")'",
  "path": [
    "徹夜"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "徹夜",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Kateikei (\"hypothetical\")'",
  "path": [
    "徹夜"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "徹夜",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Meireikei (\"imperative\")'",
  "path": [
    "徹夜"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "徹夜",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (05fdf6b and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.