See 復讐 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for 復讐 meaning in Japanese (12.2kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ltc",
"3": "復讎",
"lit": "return + rivalry",
"sort": "ふくしゅう",
"tr": "bjuwk dzyuw"
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese 復讎 (bjuwk dzyuw, literally “return + rivalry”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cmn",
"2": "復仇",
"tr": "fùchóu"
},
"expansion": "Mandarin 復仇／复仇 (fùchóu)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "yue",
"2": "復仇",
"tr": "fuk⁶ sau⁴"
},
"expansion": "Cantonese 復仇／复仇 (fuk⁶ sau⁴)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nan",
"2": "復仇",
"tr": "ho̍k-siû"
},
"expansion": "Min Nan 復仇／复仇 (ho̍k-siû)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "복수"
},
"expansion": "Korean 복수 (boksu)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "phục thù"
},
"expansion": "Vietnamese phục thù",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese 復讎 (bjuwk dzyuw, literally “return + rivalry”). Compare Mandarin 復仇／复仇 (fùchóu), Cantonese 復仇／复仇 (fuk⁶ sau⁴), Min Nan 復仇／复仇 (ho̍k-siû), Korean 복수 (boksu), Vietnamese phục thù.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "復讐",
"ruby": [
[
"復",
"ふく"
],
[
"讐",
"しゅう"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "fukushū",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "fukusiu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ふくしう",
"roman": "fukusiu",
"tags": [
"hiragana",
"historical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ふくしゅう",
"hhira": "ふくしう"
},
"expansion": "復(ふく)讐(しゅう) • (fukushū) ^(←ふくしう (fukusiu)?)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "49 51",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "a revenge tragedy",
"roman": "fukushūgeki",
"ruby": [
[
"復",
"ふく"
],
[
"讐",
"しゅう"
],
[
"劇",
"げき"
]
],
"word": "復讐劇"
},
{
"english": "a desire for revenge, vengeful thought, a vengeful heart",
"roman": "fukushūshin",
"ruby": [
[
"復",
"ふく"
],
[
"讐",
"しゅう"
],
[
"心",
"しん"
]
],
"word": "復讐心"
},
{
"roman": "fukushūsha",
"ruby": [
[
"復",
"ふく"
],
[
"讐",
"しゅう"
],
[
"者",
"しゃ"
]
],
"word": "復讐者: an avenger"
},
{
"english": "a rematch, a grudge match, a revenge match",
"roman": "fukushūsen",
"ruby": [
[
"復",
"ふく"
],
[
"讐",
"しゅう"
],
[
"戦",
"せん"
]
],
"word": "復讐戦"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to exact revenge",
"roman": "fukushū o hatasu",
"ruby": [
[
"復",
"ふく"
],
[
"讐",
"しゅう"
],
[
"果",
"は"
]
],
"text": "復讐を果たす"
},
{
"english": "I’ve been burning myself in this hellfire called revenge all my life. Hiding my true, ugly face behind a mask in the process. I really became the Phantom…!!",
"ref": "1995 June 1 [1993 April 17], Yōzaburō Kanari with Satō, Fumiya, “オペラ座館殺人事件⑥”, in 金田一少年の事件簿 (金田一少年の事件簿), 14th edition, volume 2 (fiction), Tokyo: Kodansha",
"roman": "“Fukushū” to iu jigoku no honō ni mi o yaite ita no wa ore no hō datta n da yo Ore wa minikui sugao o kamen de kakushite ikite iru “Fantomu” sono mono datta n da‥‥‼",
"ruby": [
[
"座",
"ざ"
],
[
"館",
"かん"
],
[
"殺",
"さつ"
],
[
"人",
"じん"
],
[
"事",
"じ"
],
[
"件",
"けん"
],
[
"⑥",
"ろく"
],
[
"金",
"きん"
],
[
"田",
"だ"
],
[
"一",
"いち"
],
[
"少",
"しょう"
],
[
"年",
"ねん"
],
[
"事",
"じ"
],
[
"件",
"けん"
],
[
"簿",
"ぼ"
],
[
"金",
"きん"
],
[
"田",
"だ"
],
[
"一",
"いち"
],
[
"少",
"しょう"
],
[
"年",
"ねん"
],
[
"事",
"じ"
],
[
"件",
"けん"
],
[
"簿",
"ぼ"
],
[
"復",
"ふく"
],
[
"讐",
"しゅう"
],
[
"地",
"じ"
],
[
"獄",
"ごく"
],
[
"炎",
"ほのお"
],
[
"身",
"み"
],
[
"焼",
"や"
],
[
"俺",
"おれ"
],
[
"方",
"ほう"
],
[
"俺",
"おれ"
],
[
"醜",
"みにく"
],
[
"素",
"す"
],
[
"顔",
"がお"
],
[
"仮",
"か"
],
[
"面",
"めん"
],
[
"隠",
"かく"
],
[
"生",
"い"
],
[
"怪人",
"ファントム"
]
],
"text": "『復讐』という地獄の炎に身を焼いていたのは俺の方だったんだよ 俺は醜い素顔を仮面で隠して生きている『怪人』そのものだったんだ‥‥‼"
}
],
"glosses": [
"revenge; vengeance"
],
"id": "en-復讐-ja-noun-RUSVumLO",
"links": [
[
"revenge",
"revenge"
],
[
"vengeance",
"vengeance"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "ふくしゅう"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɸɯ̟̊ᵝkɯ̟ᵝɕɨᵝː]"
}
],
"word": "復讐"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ltc",
"3": "復讎",
"lit": "return + rivalry",
"sort": "ふくしゅう",
"tr": "bjuwk dzyuw"
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese 復讎 (bjuwk dzyuw, literally “return + rivalry”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cmn",
"2": "復仇",
"tr": "fùchóu"
},
"expansion": "Mandarin 復仇／复仇 (fùchóu)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "yue",
"2": "復仇",
"tr": "fuk⁶ sau⁴"
},
"expansion": "Cantonese 復仇／复仇 (fuk⁶ sau⁴)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nan",
"2": "復仇",
"tr": "ho̍k-siû"
},
"expansion": "Min Nan 復仇／复仇 (ho̍k-siû)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "복수"
},
"expansion": "Korean 복수 (boksu)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "phục thù"
},
"expansion": "Vietnamese phục thù",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese 復讎 (bjuwk dzyuw, literally “return + rivalry”). Compare Mandarin 復仇／复仇 (fùchóu), Cantonese 復仇／复仇 (fuk⁶ sau⁴), Min Nan 復仇／复仇 (ho̍k-siû), Korean 복수 (boksu), Vietnamese phục thù.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "復讐する",
"ruby": [
[
"復",
"ふく"
],
[
"讐",
"しゅう"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "fukushū suru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "fukusiu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "復讐し",
"roman": "fukushū shi",
"ruby": [
[
"復",
"ふく"
],
[
"讐",
"しゅう"
]
],
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "復讐した",
"roman": "fukushū shita",
"ruby": [
[
"復",
"ふく"
],
[
"讐",
"しゅう"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "復讐し",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ふくしゅうし",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "fukushū shi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "復讐する",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ふくしゅうする",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "fukushū suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "復讐すれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ふくしゅうすれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "fukushū sure",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "復讐せよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "復讐しろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "ふくしゅうせよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "ふくしゅうしろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "fukushū seyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "fukushū shiro",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "復讐される",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "ふくしゅうされる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "fukushū sareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "復讐させる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "復讐さす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "ふくしゅうさせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "ふくしゅうさす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "fukushū saseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "fukushū sasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "復讐できる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "ふくしゅうできる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "fukushū dekiru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "復讐しよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "ふくしゅうしよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "fukushū shiyō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "復讐しない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "ふくしゅうしない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "fukushū shinai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "復讐せず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "ふくしゅうせず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "fukushū sezu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "復讐します",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "ふくしゅうします",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "fukushū shimasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "復讐した",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "ふくしゅうした",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "fukushū shita",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "復讐して",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ふくしゅうして",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "fukushū shite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "復讐すれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "ふくしゅうすれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "fukushū sureba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "15 85",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 77",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "49 51",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 77",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 78",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 78",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 76",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese verbs without transitivity",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to take revenge"
],
"id": "en-復讐-ja-verb-twTd1PnG",
"links": [
[
"take revenge",
"take revenge"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "henpō",
"ruby": [
[
"返",
"へん"
],
[
"報",
"ぽう"
]
],
"word": "返報"
},
{
"roman": "ishugaeshi",
"ruby": [
[
"意",
"い"
],
[
"趣",
"しゅ"
],
[
"返",
"がえ"
]
],
"word": "意趣返し"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "ふくしゅう"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɸɯ̟̊ᵝkɯ̟ᵝɕɨᵝː]"
}
],
"word": "復讐"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese suru verbs",
"Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese",
"Japanese terms spelled with fifth grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with hyōgaiji kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese terms written with two Han script characters",
"Japanese verbs",
"Japanese verbs without transitivity"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "a revenge tragedy",
"roman": "fukushūgeki",
"ruby": [
[
"復",
"ふく"
],
[
"讐",
"しゅう"
],
[
"劇",
"げき"
]
],
"word": "復讐劇"
},
{
"english": "a desire for revenge, vengeful thought, a vengeful heart",
"roman": "fukushūshin",
"ruby": [
[
"復",
"ふく"
],
[
"讐",
"しゅう"
],
[
"心",
"しん"
]
],
"word": "復讐心"
},
{
"roman": "fukushūsha",
"ruby": [
[
"復",
"ふく"
],
[
"讐",
"しゅう"
],
[
"者",
"しゃ"
]
],
"word": "復讐者: an avenger"
},
{
"english": "a rematch, a grudge match, a revenge match",
"roman": "fukushūsen",
"ruby": [
[
"復",
"ふく"
],
[
"讐",
"しゅう"
],
[
"戦",
"せん"
]
],
"word": "復讐戦"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ltc",
"3": "復讎",
"lit": "return + rivalry",
"sort": "ふくしゅう",
"tr": "bjuwk dzyuw"
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese 復讎 (bjuwk dzyuw, literally “return + rivalry”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cmn",
"2": "復仇",
"tr": "fùchóu"
},
"expansion": "Mandarin 復仇／复仇 (fùchóu)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "yue",
"2": "復仇",
"tr": "fuk⁶ sau⁴"
},
"expansion": "Cantonese 復仇／复仇 (fuk⁶ sau⁴)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nan",
"2": "復仇",
"tr": "ho̍k-siû"
},
"expansion": "Min Nan 復仇／复仇 (ho̍k-siû)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "복수"
},
"expansion": "Korean 복수 (boksu)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "phục thù"
},
"expansion": "Vietnamese phục thù",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese 復讎 (bjuwk dzyuw, literally “return + rivalry”). Compare Mandarin 復仇／复仇 (fùchóu), Cantonese 復仇／复仇 (fuk⁶ sau⁴), Min Nan 復仇／复仇 (ho̍k-siû), Korean 복수 (boksu), Vietnamese phục thù.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "復讐",
"ruby": [
[
"復",
"ふく"
],
[
"讐",
"しゅう"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "fukushū",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "fukusiu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ふくしう",
"roman": "fukusiu",
"tags": [
"hiragana",
"historical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ふくしゅう",
"hhira": "ふくしう"
},
"expansion": "復(ふく)讐(しゅう) • (fukushū) ^(←ふくしう (fukusiu)?)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese terms with redundant script codes",
"Japanese terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to exact revenge",
"roman": "fukushū o hatasu",
"ruby": [
[
"復",
"ふく"
],
[
"讐",
"しゅう"
],
[
"果",
"は"
]
],
"text": "復讐を果たす"
},
{
"english": "I’ve been burning myself in this hellfire called revenge all my life. Hiding my true, ugly face behind a mask in the process. I really became the Phantom…!!",
"ref": "1995 June 1 [1993 April 17], Yōzaburō Kanari with Satō, Fumiya, “オペラ座館殺人事件⑥”, in 金田一少年の事件簿 (金田一少年の事件簿), 14th edition, volume 2 (fiction), Tokyo: Kodansha",
"roman": "“Fukushū” to iu jigoku no honō ni mi o yaite ita no wa ore no hō datta n da yo Ore wa minikui sugao o kamen de kakushite ikite iru “Fantomu” sono mono datta n da‥‥‼",
"ruby": [
[
"座",
"ざ"
],
[
"館",
"かん"
],
[
"殺",
"さつ"
],
[
"人",
"じん"
],
[
"事",
"じ"
],
[
"件",
"けん"
],
[
"⑥",
"ろく"
],
[
"金",
"きん"
],
[
"田",
"だ"
],
[
"一",
"いち"
],
[
"少",
"しょう"
],
[
"年",
"ねん"
],
[
"事",
"じ"
],
[
"件",
"けん"
],
[
"簿",
"ぼ"
],
[
"金",
"きん"
],
[
"田",
"だ"
],
[
"一",
"いち"
],
[
"少",
"しょう"
],
[
"年",
"ねん"
],
[
"事",
"じ"
],
[
"件",
"けん"
],
[
"簿",
"ぼ"
],
[
"復",
"ふく"
],
[
"讐",
"しゅう"
],
[
"地",
"じ"
],
[
"獄",
"ごく"
],
[
"炎",
"ほのお"
],
[
"身",
"み"
],
[
"焼",
"や"
],
[
"俺",
"おれ"
],
[
"方",
"ほう"
],
[
"俺",
"おれ"
],
[
"醜",
"みにく"
],
[
"素",
"す"
],
[
"顔",
"がお"
],
[
"仮",
"か"
],
[
"面",
"めん"
],
[
"隠",
"かく"
],
[
"生",
"い"
],
[
"怪人",
"ファントム"
]
],
"text": "『復讐』という地獄の炎に身を焼いていたのは俺の方だったんだよ 俺は醜い素顔を仮面で隠して生きている『怪人』そのものだったんだ‥‥‼"
}
],
"glosses": [
"revenge; vengeance"
],
"links": [
[
"revenge",
"revenge"
],
[
"vengeance",
"vengeance"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "ふくしゅう"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɸɯ̟̊ᵝkɯ̟ᵝɕɨᵝː]"
}
],
"word": "復讐"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese suru verbs",
"Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese",
"Japanese terms spelled with fifth grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with hyōgaiji kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese terms written with two Han script characters",
"Japanese verbs",
"Japanese verbs without transitivity"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ltc",
"3": "復讎",
"lit": "return + rivalry",
"sort": "ふくしゅう",
"tr": "bjuwk dzyuw"
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese 復讎 (bjuwk dzyuw, literally “return + rivalry”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cmn",
"2": "復仇",
"tr": "fùchóu"
},
"expansion": "Mandarin 復仇／复仇 (fùchóu)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "yue",
"2": "復仇",
"tr": "fuk⁶ sau⁴"
},
"expansion": "Cantonese 復仇／复仇 (fuk⁶ sau⁴)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nan",
"2": "復仇",
"tr": "ho̍k-siû"
},
"expansion": "Min Nan 復仇／复仇 (ho̍k-siû)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "복수"
},
"expansion": "Korean 복수 (boksu)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "phục thù"
},
"expansion": "Vietnamese phục thù",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese 復讎 (bjuwk dzyuw, literally “return + rivalry”). Compare Mandarin 復仇／复仇 (fùchóu), Cantonese 復仇／复仇 (fuk⁶ sau⁴), Min Nan 復仇／复仇 (ho̍k-siû), Korean 복수 (boksu), Vietnamese phục thù.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "復讐する",
"ruby": [
[
"復",
"ふく"
],
[
"讐",
"しゅう"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "fukushū suru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "fukusiu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "復讐し",
"roman": "fukushū shi",
"ruby": [
[
"復",
"ふく"
],
[
"讐",
"しゅう"
]
],
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "復讐した",
"roman": "fukushū shita",
"ruby": [
[
"復",
"ふく"
],
[
"讐",
"しゅう"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "復讐し",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ふくしゅうし",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "fukushū shi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "復讐する",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ふくしゅうする",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "fukushū suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "復讐すれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ふくしゅうすれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "fukushū sure",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "復讐せよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "復讐しろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "ふくしゅうせよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "ふくしゅうしろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "fukushū seyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "fukushū shiro",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "復讐される",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "ふくしゅうされる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "fukushū sareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "復讐させる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "復讐さす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "ふくしゅうさせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "ふくしゅうさす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "fukushū saseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "fukushū sasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "復讐できる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "ふくしゅうできる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "fukushū dekiru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "復讐しよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "ふくしゅうしよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "fukushū shiyō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "復讐しない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "ふくしゅうしない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "fukushū shinai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "復讐せず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "ふくしゅうせず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "fukushū sezu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "復讐します",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "ふくしゅうします",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "fukushū shimasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "復讐した",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "ふくしゅうした",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "fukushū shita",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "復讐して",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ふくしゅうして",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "fukushū shite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "復讐すれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "ふくしゅうすれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "fukushū sureba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to take revenge"
],
"links": [
[
"take revenge",
"take revenge"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "ふくしゅう"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɸɯ̟̊ᵝkɯ̟ᵝɕɨᵝː]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "henpō",
"ruby": [
[
"返",
"へん"
],
[
"報",
"ぽう"
]
],
"word": "返報"
},
{
"roman": "ishugaeshi",
"ruby": [
[
"意",
"い"
],
[
"趣",
"しゅ"
],
[
"返",
"がえ"
]
],
"word": "意趣返し"
}
],
"word": "復讐"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <span> not properly closed",
"path": [
"復讐"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "復讐",
"trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 2"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"復讐"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "復讐",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <span> not properly closed",
"path": [
"復讐"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "復讐",
"trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 2"
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Mizenkei (\"imperfective\")'",
"path": [
"復讐"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "復讐",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Ren’yōkei (\"continuative\")'",
"path": [
"復讐"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "復讐",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Shūshikei (\"terminal\")'",
"path": [
"復讐"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "復讐",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Rentaikei (\"attributive\")'",
"path": [
"復讐"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "復讐",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Kateikei (\"hypothetical\")'",
"path": [
"復讐"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "復讐",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Meireikei (\"imperative\")'",
"path": [
"復讐"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "復讐",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-16 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e268c0e and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.