See 復古 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "復古",
"ruby": [
[
"復",
"ふっ"
],
[
"古",
"こ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "fukko",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "fukuko",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ふくこ",
"roman": "fukuko",
"tags": [
"hiragana",
"historical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ふっこ",
"hhira": "ふくこ"
},
"expansion": "復(ふっ)古(こ) • (fukko) ^(←ふくこ (fukuko)?)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"derived": [
{
"roman": "fukkogaku",
"ruby": [
[
"復",
"ふっ"
],
[
"古",
"こ"
],
[
"学",
"がく"
]
],
"word": "復古学"
},
{
"roman": "fukko shugi",
"ruby": [
[
"復",
"ふっ"
],
[
"古",
"こ"
],
[
"主",
"しゅ"
],
[
"義",
"ぎ"
]
],
"word": "復古主義"
},
{
"roman": "fukko shintō",
"ruby": [
[
"復",
"ふっ"
],
[
"古",
"こ"
],
[
"神",
"しん"
],
[
"道",
"とう"
]
],
"word": "復古神道"
},
{
"roman": "fukkochō",
"ruby": [
[
"復",
"ふっ"
],
[
"古",
"こ"
],
[
"調",
"ちょう"
]
],
"word": "復古調"
},
{
"roman": "ōsei fukko",
"ruby": [
[
"王",
"おう"
],
[
"政",
"せい"
],
[
"復",
"ふっ"
],
[
"古",
"こ"
]
],
"word": "王政復古"
}
],
"glosses": [
"restoration; return to the old ways"
],
"id": "en-復古-ja-noun-pGr5Tk1U",
"links": [
[
"restoration",
"restoration"
],
[
"return",
"return"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "ふっこ"
},
{
"other": "ふっこ"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɸɯ̟k̚ko̞]"
}
],
"word": "復古"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "復古する",
"ruby": [
[
"復",
"ふっ"
],
[
"古",
"こ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "fukko suru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "fukuko",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "復古し",
"roman": "fukko shi",
"ruby": [
[
"復",
"ふっ"
],
[
"古",
"こ"
]
],
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "復古した",
"roman": "fukko shita",
"ruby": [
[
"復",
"ふっ"
],
[
"古",
"こ"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "復古し",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ふっこし",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "fukko shi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "復古する",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ふっこする",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "fukko suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "復古すれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ふっこすれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "fukko sure",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "復古せよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "復古しろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "ふっこせよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "ふっこしろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "fukko seyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "fukko shiro",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "復古される",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "ふっこされる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "fukko sareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "復古させる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "復古さす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "ふっこさせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "ふっこさす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "fukko saseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "fukko sasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "復古できる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "ふっこできる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "fukko dekiru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "復古しよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "ふっこしよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "fukko shiyō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "復古しない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "ふっこしない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "fukko shinai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "復古せず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "ふっこせず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "fukko sezu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "復古します",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "ふっこします",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "fukko shimasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "復古した",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "ふっこした",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "fukko shita",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "復古して",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ふっこして",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "fukko shite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "復古すれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "ふっこすれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "fukko sureba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "23 77",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 91",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 91",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 79",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 91",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to go back to the old ways"
],
"id": "en-復古-ja-verb-RKD79Zca",
"links": [
[
"go back",
"go back"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "ふっこ"
},
{
"other": "ふっこ"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɸɯ̟k̚ko̞]"
}
],
"word": "復古"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese intransitive verbs",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese suru verbs",
"Japanese terms spelled with fifth grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
"Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese transitive verbs",
"Japanese verbs",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "fukkogaku",
"ruby": [
[
"復",
"ふっ"
],
[
"古",
"こ"
],
[
"学",
"がく"
]
],
"word": "復古学"
},
{
"roman": "fukko shugi",
"ruby": [
[
"復",
"ふっ"
],
[
"古",
"こ"
],
[
"主",
"しゅ"
],
[
"義",
"ぎ"
]
],
"word": "復古主義"
},
{
"roman": "fukko shintō",
"ruby": [
[
"復",
"ふっ"
],
[
"古",
"こ"
],
[
"神",
"しん"
],
[
"道",
"とう"
]
],
"word": "復古神道"
},
{
"roman": "fukkochō",
"ruby": [
[
"復",
"ふっ"
],
[
"古",
"こ"
],
[
"調",
"ちょう"
]
],
"word": "復古調"
},
{
"roman": "ōsei fukko",
"ruby": [
[
"王",
"おう"
],
[
"政",
"せい"
],
[
"復",
"ふっ"
],
[
"古",
"こ"
]
],
"word": "王政復古"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "復古",
"ruby": [
[
"復",
"ふっ"
],
[
"古",
"こ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "fukko",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "fukuko",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ふくこ",
"roman": "fukuko",
"tags": [
"hiragana",
"historical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ふっこ",
"hhira": "ふくこ"
},
"expansion": "復(ふっ)古(こ) • (fukko) ^(←ふくこ (fukuko)?)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"restoration; return to the old ways"
],
"links": [
[
"restoration",
"restoration"
],
[
"return",
"return"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "ふっこ"
},
{
"other": "ふっこ"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɸɯ̟k̚ko̞]"
}
],
"word": "復古"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese intransitive verbs",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese suru verbs",
"Japanese terms spelled with fifth grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
"Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese transitive verbs",
"Japanese verbs",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "復古する",
"ruby": [
[
"復",
"ふっ"
],
[
"古",
"こ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "fukko suru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "fukuko",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "復古し",
"roman": "fukko shi",
"ruby": [
[
"復",
"ふっ"
],
[
"古",
"こ"
]
],
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "復古した",
"roman": "fukko shita",
"ruby": [
[
"復",
"ふっ"
],
[
"古",
"こ"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "復古し",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ふっこし",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "fukko shi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "復古する",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ふっこする",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "fukko suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "復古すれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ふっこすれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "fukko sure",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "復古せよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "復古しろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "ふっこせよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "ふっこしろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "fukko seyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "fukko shiro",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "復古される",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "ふっこされる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "fukko sareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "復古させる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "復古さす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "ふっこさせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "ふっこさす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "fukko saseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "fukko sasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "復古できる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "ふっこできる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "fukko dekiru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "復古しよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "ふっこしよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "fukko shiyō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "復古しない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "ふっこしない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "fukko shinai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "復古せず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "ふっこせず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "fukko sezu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "復古します",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "ふっこします",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "fukko shimasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "復古した",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "ふっこした",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "fukko shita",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "復古して",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ふっこして",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "fukko shite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "復古すれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "ふっこすれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "fukko sureba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to go back to the old ways"
],
"links": [
[
"go back",
"go back"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "ふっこ"
},
{
"other": "ふっこ"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɸɯ̟k̚ko̞]"
}
],
"word": "復古"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 復古 meaning in Japanese (7.2kB)
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <span> not properly closed",
"path": [
"復古"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "復古",
"trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 2"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"復古"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "復古",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <span> not properly closed",
"path": [
"復古"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "復古",
"trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 2"
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Mizenkei (\"imperfective\")'",
"path": [
"復古"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "復古",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Ren’yōkei (\"continuative\")'",
"path": [
"復古"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "復古",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Shūshikei (\"terminal\")'",
"path": [
"復古"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "復古",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Rentaikei (\"attributive\")'",
"path": [
"復古"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "復古",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Kateikei (\"hypothetical\")'",
"path": [
"復古"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "復古",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Meireikei (\"imperative\")'",
"path": [
"復古"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "復古",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-08 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (9a96ef4 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.