"強める" meaning in Japanese

See 強める in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [t͡sɨjo̞me̞ɾɯ̟]
Head templates: {{ja-verb|つよめる|tr=trans|type=2}} 強(つよ)める • (tsuyomeru) transitive ichidan (stem 強(つよ)め (tsuyome), past 強(つよ)めた (tsuyometa)) Forms: 強める [canonical] (ruby: (つよ)), tsuyomeru [romanization], 強め [stem] (ruby: (つよ)), 強めた [past] (ruby: (つよ)), no-table-tags [table-tags], 強め [error-unrecognized-form], つよめ [error-unrecognized-form], tsuyome [error-unrecognized-form], 強める [error-unrecognized-form], つよめる [error-unrecognized-form], tsuyomeru [error-unrecognized-form], 強めれ [error-unrecognized-form], つよめれ [error-unrecognized-form], tsuyomere [error-unrecognized-form], 強めよ [error-unrecognized-form, imperative, literary], 強めろ [colloquial, error-unrecognized-form, imperative], つよめよ [error-unrecognized-form, imperative, literary], つよめろ [colloquial, error-unrecognized-form, imperative], tsuyomeyo [error-unrecognized-form, imperative, literary], tsuyomero [colloquial, error-unrecognized-form, imperative], 強められる [passive], つよめられる [passive], tsuyomerareru [passive], 強めさせる [causative], 強めさす [causative], つよめさせる [causative], つよめさす [causative], tsuyomesaseru [causative], tsuyomesasu [causative], 強められる [potential], 強めれる [colloquial, potential], つよめられる [potential], つよめれる [colloquial, potential], tsuyomerareru [potential], tsuyomereru [colloquial, potential], 強めよう [volitional], つよめよう [volitional], tsuyomeyō [volitional], 強めない [negative], 強めぬ [negative], 強めん [negative], つよめない [negative], つよめぬ [negative], つよめん [negative], tsuyomenai [negative], tsuyomenu [negative], tsuyomen [negative], 強めず [continuative, negative], つよめず [continuative, negative], tsuyomezu [continuative, negative], 強めます [formal], つよめます [formal], tsuyomemasu [formal], 強めた [perfective], つよめた [perfective], tsuyometa [perfective], 強めて [conjunctive], つよめて [conjunctive], tsuyomete [conjunctive], 強めれば [conditional, hypothetical], つよめれば [conditional, hypothetical], tsuyomereba [conditional, hypothetical]
  1. to strengthen
{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "強める",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "強",
          "つよ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tsuyomeru",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "強め",
      "roman": "tsuyome",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "強",
          "つよ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "強めた",
      "roman": "tsuyometa",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "強",
          "つよ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-ichi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "強め",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "つよめ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tsuyome",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "強める",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "つよめる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tsuyomeru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "強めれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "つよめれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tsuyomere",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "強めよ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "強めろ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "つよめよ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "つよめろ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tsuyomeyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tsuyomero",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "強められる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "つよめられる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tsuyomerareru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "強めさせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "強めさす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "つよめさせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "つよめさす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tsuyomesaseru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tsuyomesasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "強められる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "強めれる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "つよめられる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "つよめれる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tsuyomerareru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tsuyomereru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "強めよう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "つよめよう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tsuyomeyō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "強めない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "強めぬ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "強めん",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "つよめない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "つよめぬ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "つよめん",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tsuyomenai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tsuyomenu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tsuyomen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "強めず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "つよめず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tsuyomezu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "強めます",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "つよめます",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tsuyomemasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "強めた",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "つよめた",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tsuyometa",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "強めて",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "つよめて",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tsuyomete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "強めれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "つよめれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tsuyomereba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "つよめる",
        "tr": "trans",
        "type": "2"
      },
      "expansion": "強(つよ)める • (tsuyomeru) transitive ichidan (stem 強(つよ)め (tsuyome), past 強(つよ)めた (tsuyometa))",
      "name": "ja-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with 1 kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to strengthen"
      ],
      "id": "en-強める-ja-verb-Yljg7Gjy",
      "links": [
        [
          "strengthen",
          "strengthen"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "つよめる"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[t͡sɨjo̞me̞ɾɯ̟]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "強める"
}
{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "強める",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "強",
          "つよ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tsuyomeru",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "強め",
      "roman": "tsuyome",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "強",
          "つよ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "強めた",
      "roman": "tsuyometa",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "強",
          "つよ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-ichi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "強め",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "つよめ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tsuyome",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "強める",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "つよめる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tsuyomeru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "強めれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "つよめれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tsuyomere",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "強めよ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "強めろ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "つよめよ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "つよめろ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tsuyomeyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tsuyomero",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "強められる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "つよめられる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tsuyomerareru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "強めさせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "強めさす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "つよめさせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "つよめさす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tsuyomesaseru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tsuyomesasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "強められる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "強めれる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "つよめられる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "つよめれる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tsuyomerareru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tsuyomereru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "強めよう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "つよめよう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tsuyomeyō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "強めない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "強めぬ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "強めん",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "つよめない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "つよめぬ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "つよめん",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tsuyomenai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tsuyomenu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tsuyomen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "強めず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "つよめず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tsuyomezu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "強めます",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "つよめます",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tsuyomemasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "強めた",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "つよめた",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tsuyometa",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "強めて",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "つよめて",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tsuyomete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "強めれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "つよめれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tsuyomereba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "つよめる",
        "tr": "trans",
        "type": "2"
      },
      "expansion": "強(つよ)める • (tsuyomeru) transitive ichidan (stem 強(つよ)め (tsuyome), past 強(つよ)めた (tsuyometa))",
      "name": "ja-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Japanese ichidan verbs",
        "Japanese lemmas",
        "Japanese links with manual fragments",
        "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
        "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Japanese shimo ichidan verbs",
        "Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
        "Japanese terms with 1 kanji",
        "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
        "Japanese transitive verbs",
        "Japanese verbs",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to strengthen"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "strengthen",
          "strengthen"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "つよめる"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[t͡sɨjo̞me̞ɾɯ̟]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "強める"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 強める meaning in Japanese (6.0kB)

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "強める"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "強める",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Mizenkei (\"imperfective\")'",
  "path": [
    "強める"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "強める",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Ren’yōkei (\"continuative\")'",
  "path": [
    "強める"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "強める",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Shūshikei (\"terminal\")'",
  "path": [
    "強める"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "強める",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Rentaikei (\"attributive\")'",
  "path": [
    "強める"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "強める",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Kateikei (\"hypothetical\")'",
  "path": [
    "強める"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "強める",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Meireikei (\"imperative\")'",
  "path": [
    "強める"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "強める",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-07 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (92124b4 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.