"引っ提げる" meaning in Japanese

See 引っ提げる in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

Head templates: {{ja-verb|ひっさげる|type=2}} 引(ひ)っ提(さ)げる • (hissageru) ichidan (stem 引(ひ)っ提(さ)げ (hissage), past 引(ひ)っ提(さ)げた (hissageta)) Forms: 引っ提げる [canonical] (ruby: (), ()), hissageru [romanization], 引っ提げ [stem] (ruby: (), ()), 引っ提げた [past] (ruby: (), ()), no-table-tags [table-tags], 引っ提げ [error-unrecognized-form], ひっさげ [error-unrecognized-form], hissage [error-unrecognized-form], 引っ提げる [error-unrecognized-form], ひっさげる [error-unrecognized-form], hissageru [error-unrecognized-form], 引っ提げれ [error-unrecognized-form], ひっさげれ [error-unrecognized-form], hissagere [error-unrecognized-form], 引っ提げよ [error-unrecognized-form, imperative, literary], 引っ提げろ [colloquial, error-unrecognized-form, imperative], ひっさげよ [error-unrecognized-form, imperative, literary], ひっさげろ [colloquial, error-unrecognized-form, imperative], hissageyo [error-unrecognized-form, imperative, literary], hissagero [colloquial, error-unrecognized-form, imperative], 引っ提げられる [passive], ひっさげられる [passive], hissagerareru [passive], 引っ提げさせる [causative], 引っ提げさす [causative], ひっさげさせる [causative], ひっさげさす [causative], hissagesaseru [causative], hissagesasu [causative], 引っ提げられる [potential], 引っ提げれる [colloquial, potential], ひっさげられる [potential], ひっさげれる [colloquial, potential], hissagerareru [potential], hissagereru [colloquial, potential], 引っ提げよう [volitional], ひっさげよう [volitional], hissageyō [volitional], 引っ提げない [negative], 引っ提げぬ [negative], 引っ提げん [negative], ひっさげない [negative], ひっさげぬ [negative], ひっさげん [negative], hissagenai [negative], hissagenu [negative], hissagen [negative], 引っ提げず [continuative, negative], ひっさげず [continuative, negative], hissagezu [continuative, negative], 引っ提げます [formal], ひっさげます [formal], hissagemasu [formal], 引っ提げた [perfective], ひっさげた [perfective], hissageta [perfective], 引っ提げて [conjunctive], ひっさげて [conjunctive], hissagete [conjunctive], 引っ提げれば [conditional, hypothetical], ひっさげれば [conditional, hypothetical], hissagereba [conditional, hypothetical]
  1. carry in one's hands

Download JSON data for 引っ提げる meaning in Japanese (6.6kB)

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "引っ提げる",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "引",
          "ひ"
        ],
        [
          "提",
          "さ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hissageru",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "引っ提げ",
      "roman": "hissage",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "引",
          "ひ"
        ],
        [
          "提",
          "さ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "引っ提げた",
      "roman": "hissageta",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "引",
          "ひ"
        ],
        [
          "提",
          "さ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-ichi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "引っ提げ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ひっさげ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hissage",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "引っ提げる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ひっさげる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hissageru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "引っ提げれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ひっさげれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hissagere",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "引っ提げよ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "引っ提げろ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ひっさげよ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ひっさげろ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hissageyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hissagero",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "引っ提げられる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ひっさげられる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hissagerareru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "引っ提げさせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "引っ提げさす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ひっさげさせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ひっさげさす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hissagesaseru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hissagesasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "引っ提げられる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "引っ提げれる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ひっさげられる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ひっさげれる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hissagerareru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hissagereru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "引っ提げよう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ひっさげよう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hissageyō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "引っ提げない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "引っ提げぬ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "引っ提げん",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ひっさげない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ひっさげぬ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ひっさげん",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hissagenai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hissagenu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hissagen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "引っ提げず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ひっさげず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hissagezu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "引っ提げます",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ひっさげます",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hissagemasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "引っ提げた",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ひっさげた",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hissageta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "引っ提げて",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ひっさげて",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hissagete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "引っ提げれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ひっさげれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hissagereba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ひっさげる",
        "type": "2"
      },
      "expansion": "引(ひ)っ提(さ)げる • (hissageru) ichidan (stem 引(ひ)っ提(さ)げ (hissage), past 引(ひ)っ提(さ)げた (hissageta))",
      "name": "ja-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [
            "Links with manual fragments",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese verbs without transitivity",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "carry in one's hands"
      ],
      "id": "en-引っ提げる-ja-verb-AwXFJF6j",
      "links": [
        [
          "carry",
          "carry"
        ],
        [
          "hand",
          "hand"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "引っ提げる"
}
{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "引っ提げる",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "引",
          "ひ"
        ],
        [
          "提",
          "さ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hissageru",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "引っ提げ",
      "roman": "hissage",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "引",
          "ひ"
        ],
        [
          "提",
          "さ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "引っ提げた",
      "roman": "hissageta",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "引",
          "ひ"
        ],
        [
          "提",
          "さ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-ichi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "引っ提げ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ひっさげ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hissage",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "引っ提げる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ひっさげる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hissageru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "引っ提げれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ひっさげれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hissagere",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "引っ提げよ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "引っ提げろ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ひっさげよ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ひっさげろ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hissageyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hissagero",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "引っ提げられる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ひっさげられる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hissagerareru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "引っ提げさせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "引っ提げさす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ひっさげさせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ひっさげさす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hissagesaseru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hissagesasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "引っ提げられる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "引っ提げれる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ひっさげられる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ひっさげれる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hissagerareru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hissagereru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "引っ提げよう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ひっさげよう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hissageyō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "引っ提げない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "引っ提げぬ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "引っ提げん",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ひっさげない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ひっさげぬ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ひっさげん",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hissagenai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hissagenu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hissagen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "引っ提げず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ひっさげず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hissagezu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "引っ提げます",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ひっさげます",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hissagemasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "引っ提げた",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ひっさげた",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hissageta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "引っ提げて",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ひっさげて",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hissagete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "引っ提げれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ひっさげれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hissagereba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ひっさげる",
        "type": "2"
      },
      "expansion": "引(ひ)っ提(さ)げる • (hissageru) ichidan (stem 引(ひ)っ提(さ)げ (hissage), past 引(ひ)っ提(さ)げた (hissageta))",
      "name": "ja-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Japanese lemmas",
        "Japanese links with manual fragments",
        "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Japanese terms spelled with fifth grade kanji",
        "Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
        "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
        "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
        "Japanese terms written with two Han script characters",
        "Japanese type 2 verbs",
        "Japanese verbs",
        "Japanese verbs without transitivity"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "carry in one's hands"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "carry",
          "carry"
        ],
        [
          "hand",
          "hand"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "引っ提げる"
}
{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "引っ提げる"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "引っ提げる",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Mizenkei (\"imperfective\")'",
  "path": [
    "引っ提げる"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "引っ提げる",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Ren’yōkei (\"continuative\")'",
  "path": [
    "引っ提げる"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "引っ提げる",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Shūshikei (\"terminal\")'",
  "path": [
    "引っ提げる"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "引っ提げる",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Rentaikei (\"attributive\")'",
  "path": [
    "引っ提げる"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "引っ提げる",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Kateikei (\"hypothetical\")'",
  "path": [
    "引っ提げる"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "引っ提げる",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Meireikei (\"imperative\")'",
  "path": [
    "引っ提げる"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "引っ提げる",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.