See 建造 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "建造",
"ruby": [
[
"建",
"けん"
],
[
"造",
"ぞう"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kenzō",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "kenzau",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "けんざう",
"roman": "kenzau",
"tags": [
"hiragana",
"historical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "けんぞう",
"hhira": "けんざう"
},
"expansion": "建(けん)造(ぞう) • (kenzō) ^(←けんざう (kenzau)?)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "64 36",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "kenzōbutsu",
"ruby": [
[
"建",
"けん"
],
[
"造",
"ぞう"
],
[
"物",
"ぶつ"
]
],
"word": "建造物"
}
],
"glosses": [
"construction"
],
"id": "en-建造-ja-noun-egGt6kuK",
"links": [
[
"construction",
"construction"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "けんぞー"
},
{
"ipa": "[kẽ̞nd͡zo̞ː]"
}
],
"word": "建造"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "建造する",
"ruby": [
[
"建",
"けん"
],
[
"造",
"ぞう"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kenzō suru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "kenzau",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "建造し",
"roman": "kenzō shi",
"ruby": [
[
"建",
"けん"
],
[
"造",
"ぞう"
]
],
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "建造した",
"roman": "kenzō shita",
"ruby": [
[
"建",
"けん"
],
[
"造",
"ぞう"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "建造し",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "けんぞうし",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "kenzō shi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "建造する",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "けんぞうする",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "kenzō suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "建造すれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "けんぞうすれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "kenzō sure",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "建造せよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "建造しろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "けんぞうせよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "けんぞうしろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "kenzō seyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "kenzō shiro",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "建造される",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "けんぞうされる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "kenzō sareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "建造させる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "建造さす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "けんぞうさせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "けんぞうさす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "kenzō saseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "kenzō sasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "建造できる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "けんぞうできる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "kenzō dekiru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "建造しよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "けんぞうしよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "kenzō shiyō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "建造しない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "けんぞうしない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "kenzō shinai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "建造せず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "けんぞうせず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "kenzō sezu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "建造します",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "けんぞうします",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "kenzō shimasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "建造した",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "けんぞうした",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "kenzō shita",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "建造して",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "けんぞうして",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "kenzō shite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "建造すれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "けんぞうすれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "kenzō sureba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "けんぞう",
"hhira": "けんざう",
"tr": "trans"
},
"expansion": "建(けん)造(ぞう)する • (kenzō suru) ^(←けんざう (kenzau)?)transitive suru (stem 建(けん)造(ぞう)し (kenzō shi), past 建(けん)造(ぞう)した (kenzō shita))",
"name": "ja-verb-suru"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "32 68",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "32 68",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "26 74",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "32 68",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
0,
9
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
12,
22
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
4,
8
]
],
"english": "construct a submarine",
"roman": "sensuikan o kenzō suru",
"ruby": [
[
"潜",
"せん"
],
[
"水",
"すい"
],
[
"艦",
"かん"
],
[
"建",
"けん"
],
[
"造",
"ぞう"
]
],
"text": "潜水艦を建造する",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"build, construct"
],
"id": "en-建造-ja-verb-Hg-Hqr9W",
"links": [
[
"build",
"build"
],
[
"construct",
"construct"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "けんぞー"
},
{
"ipa": "[kẽ̞nd͡zo̞ː]"
}
],
"word": "建造"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese suru verbs",
"Japanese terms spelled with fifth grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with fourth grade kanji",
"Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese transitive verbs",
"Japanese verbs",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "kenzōbutsu",
"ruby": [
[
"建",
"けん"
],
[
"造",
"ぞう"
],
[
"物",
"ぶつ"
]
],
"word": "建造物"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "建造",
"ruby": [
[
"建",
"けん"
],
[
"造",
"ぞう"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kenzō",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "kenzau",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "けんざう",
"roman": "kenzau",
"tags": [
"hiragana",
"historical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "けんぞう",
"hhira": "けんざう"
},
"expansion": "建(けん)造(ぞう) • (kenzō) ^(←けんざう (kenzau)?)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"construction"
],
"links": [
[
"construction",
"construction"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "けんぞー"
},
{
"ipa": "[kẽ̞nd͡zo̞ː]"
}
],
"word": "建造"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese suru verbs",
"Japanese terms spelled with fifth grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with fourth grade kanji",
"Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese transitive verbs",
"Japanese verbs",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "建造する",
"ruby": [
[
"建",
"けん"
],
[
"造",
"ぞう"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kenzō suru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "kenzau",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "建造し",
"roman": "kenzō shi",
"ruby": [
[
"建",
"けん"
],
[
"造",
"ぞう"
]
],
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "建造した",
"roman": "kenzō shita",
"ruby": [
[
"建",
"けん"
],
[
"造",
"ぞう"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "建造し",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "けんぞうし",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "kenzō shi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "建造する",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "けんぞうする",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "kenzō suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "建造すれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "けんぞうすれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "kenzō sure",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "建造せよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "建造しろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "けんぞうせよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "けんぞうしろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "kenzō seyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "kenzō shiro",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "建造される",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "けんぞうされる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "kenzō sareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "建造させる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "建造さす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "けんぞうさせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "けんぞうさす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "kenzō saseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "kenzō sasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "建造できる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "けんぞうできる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "kenzō dekiru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "建造しよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "けんぞうしよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "kenzō shiyō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "建造しない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "けんぞうしない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "kenzō shinai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "建造せず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "けんぞうせず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "kenzō sezu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "建造します",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "けんぞうします",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "kenzō shimasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "建造した",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "けんぞうした",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "kenzō shita",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "建造して",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "けんぞうして",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "kenzō shite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "建造すれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "けんぞうすれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "kenzō sureba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "けんぞう",
"hhira": "けんざう",
"tr": "trans"
},
"expansion": "建(けん)造(ぞう)する • (kenzō suru) ^(←けんざう (kenzau)?)transitive suru (stem 建(けん)造(ぞう)し (kenzō shi), past 建(けん)造(ぞう)した (kenzō shita))",
"name": "ja-verb-suru"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
0,
9
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
12,
22
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
4,
8
]
],
"english": "construct a submarine",
"roman": "sensuikan o kenzō suru",
"ruby": [
[
"潜",
"せん"
],
[
"水",
"すい"
],
[
"艦",
"かん"
],
[
"建",
"けん"
],
[
"造",
"ぞう"
]
],
"text": "潜水艦を建造する",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"build, construct"
],
"links": [
[
"build",
"build"
],
[
"construct",
"construct"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "けんぞー"
},
{
"ipa": "[kẽ̞nd͡zo̞ː]"
}
],
"word": "建造"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 建造 meaning in Japanese (7.4kB)
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <span> not properly closed",
"path": [
"建造"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "建造",
"trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 2"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"建造"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "建造",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <span> not properly closed",
"path": [
"建造"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "建造",
"trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 2"
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Mizenkei (\"imperfective\")'",
"path": [
"建造"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "建造",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Ren’yōkei (\"continuative\")'",
"path": [
"建造"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "建造",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Shūshikei (\"terminal\")'",
"path": [
"建造"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "建造",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Rentaikei (\"attributive\")'",
"path": [
"建造"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "建造",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Kateikei (\"hypothetical\")'",
"path": [
"建造"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "建造",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Meireikei (\"imperative\")'",
"path": [
"建造"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "建造",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-20 using wiktextract (3dadd05 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.