See 庭 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for 庭 meaning in Japanese (8.0kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "garden",
"roman": "teien",
"ruby": [
[
"庭園",
"ていえん"
]
],
"word": "庭園"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "tennis",
"roman": "teikyū",
"ruby": [
[
"庭球",
"ていきゅう"
]
],
"word": "庭球"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "53 23 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Grade 3 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "100 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"courtyard"
],
"id": "en-庭-ja-character-lT~1gehZ",
"links": [
[
"courtyard",
"courtyard"
]
],
"tags": [
"grade-3-kanji",
"kanji"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"garden"
],
"id": "en-庭-ja-character-I-62nGgd",
"links": [
[
"garden",
"garden"
]
],
"tags": [
"grade-3-kanji",
"kanji"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"yard"
],
"id": "en-庭-ja-character-euS3x2eO",
"links": [
[
"yard",
"yard"
]
],
"tags": [
"grade-3-kanji",
"kanji"
]
}
],
"word": "庭"
}
{
"coordinate_terms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "park",
"roman": "kōen",
"ruby": [
[
"公園",
"こうえん"
]
],
"word": "公園"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "garden tree",
"roman": "niwaki",
"ruby": [
[
"庭",
"にわ"
],
[
"木",
"き"
]
],
"word": "庭木"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "gardener",
"roman": "niwashi",
"ruby": [
[
"庭",
"にわ"
],
[
"師",
"し"
]
],
"word": "庭師"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "niwa-ijiri",
"word": "庭弄り"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "gardening",
"roman": "niwa-shigoto",
"word": "庭仕事"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "chicken",
"roman": "niwa tsu tori, old name for niwatori; epithet for",
"ruby": [
[
"庭",
"にわ"
],
[
"鳥",
"とり"
]
],
"word": "庭つ鳥"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "Japanese elderberry",
"roman": "niwatoko",
"ruby": [
[
"接骨木",
"にわとこ"
]
],
"word": "接骨木"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "chicken",
"roman": "niwatori",
"ruby": [
[
"鶏",
"にわとり"
]
],
"word": "鶏"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "place; occasion; field",
"roman": "ba",
"ruby": [
[
"場",
"ば"
]
],
"word": "場"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ojp",
"3": "-",
"sort": "にわ"
},
"expansion": "Old Japanese",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "/nipa/ → /nifa/ → /niwa/\nFrom Old Japanese.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "庭",
"ruby": [
[
"庭",
"にわ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "niwa",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "nifa",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "には",
"roman": "nifa",
"tags": [
"hiragana",
"historical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "にわ",
"hhira": "には"
},
"expansion": "庭(にわ) • (niwa) ^(←には (nifa)?)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "It entices the flowers―the storm―but though the garden's white, it is not snow, and what it is that's scattering are, in fact, the years of my life!",
"ref": "1235, Shinchokusen Wakashū (book 16, poem 1052; also Hyakunin Isshu, poem 96)",
"roman": "hana sasou arashi no niwa no yuki nara de furi yuku mono wa waga mi nari keri",
"ruby": [
[
"花",
"はな"
],
[
"嵐",
"あらし"
],
[
"庭",
"には"
],
[
"雪",
"ゆき"
],
[
"身",
"み"
]
],
"text": "花さそふ嵐の庭の雪ならでふりゆくものはわが身なりけり"
},
{
"english": "I ate a delicious fish in the garden.",
"roman": "Niwa de oishii sakana o tabeta.",
"ruby": [
[
"庭",
"にわ"
],
[
"美味",
"おい"
],
[
"魚",
"さかな"
],
[
"食",
"た"
]
],
"text": "庭で美味しい魚を食べた。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"garden, yard"
],
"id": "en-庭-ja-noun-Z4M1asc0",
"links": [
[
"garden",
"garden"
],
[
"yard",
"yard"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "kindergarten; place of learning",
"roman": "manabi no niwa",
"ruby": [
[
"学",
"まな"
],
[
"庭",
"にわ"
]
],
"text": "学びの庭"
},
{
"text": "For quotations using this term, see Citations:庭."
}
],
"glosses": [
"place where something is done"
],
"id": "en-庭-ja-noun-w1mO~Oi8",
"links": [
[
"place",
"place"
],
[
"something",
"something"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Regional Japanese",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a dirt-floored room at the entrance of a house"
],
"id": "en-庭-ja-noun-SloCXbKF",
"links": [
[
"regional",
"regional#English"
],
[
"dirt",
"dirt"
],
[
"floor",
"floor"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(regional) a dirt-floored room at the entrance of a house"
],
"tags": [
"regional"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"wide sea, a wide expanse (of the sea)"
],
"id": "en-庭-ja-noun-4XiFqwbj",
"links": [
[
"wide",
"wide"
],
[
"sea",
"sea"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "にわ"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɲ̟iɰᵝa̠]"
}
],
"word": "庭"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ojp",
"3": "-",
"sort": "にわ"
},
"expansion": "Old Japanese",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "/nipa/ → /nifa/ → /niwa/\nFrom Old Japanese.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "庭",
"ruby": [
[
"庭",
"にわ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "Niwa",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "nifa",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "には",
"roman": "nifa",
"tags": [
"hiragana",
"historical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "proper",
"2": "にわ",
"hhira": "には"
},
"expansion": "庭(にわ) • (Niwa) ^(←には (nifa)?)",
"name": "ja-pos"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"name": "Japanese female given names",
"parents": [
"Female given names",
"Given names",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"name": "Japanese given names",
"parents": [
"Given names",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "24 0 0 39 14 8 2 13 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 0 0 35 16 13 2 13 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 0 0 35 16 13 2 13 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 0 0 36 15 11 3 12 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 0 0 35 16 13 3 13 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 0 0 35 15 12 2 13 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a female given name"
],
"id": "en-庭-ja-name-pLhOhtoi",
"links": [
[
"given name",
"given name"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese surnames",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a surname"
],
"id": "en-庭-ja-name-v2O7m9sM",
"links": [
[
"surname",
"surname"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "にわ"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɲ̟iɰᵝa̠]"
}
],
"word": "庭"
}
{
"categories": [
"Grade 3 kanji",
"Japanese Han characters",
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese kanji with goon reading じょう",
"Japanese kanji with historical goon reading ぢやう",
"Japanese kanji with historical kun reading には",
"Japanese kanji with kan'on reading てい",
"Japanese kanji with kun reading にわ",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese proper nouns",
"Japanese single-kanji terms",
"Japanese terms derived from Old Japanese",
"Japanese terms inherited from Old Japanese",
"Japanese terms spelled with third grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with 庭",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant transliterations",
"Japanese terms written with one Han script character"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "garden",
"roman": "teien",
"ruby": [
[
"庭園",
"ていえん"
]
],
"word": "庭園"
},
{
"english": "tennis",
"roman": "teikyū",
"ruby": [
[
"庭球",
"ていきゅう"
]
],
"word": "庭球"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"courtyard"
],
"links": [
[
"courtyard",
"courtyard"
]
],
"tags": [
"grade-3-kanji",
"kanji"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"garden"
],
"links": [
[
"garden",
"garden"
]
],
"tags": [
"grade-3-kanji",
"kanji"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"yard"
],
"links": [
[
"yard",
"yard"
]
],
"tags": [
"grade-3-kanji",
"kanji"
]
}
],
"word": "庭"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese proper nouns",
"Japanese single-kanji terms",
"Japanese terms derived from Old Japanese",
"Japanese terms inherited from Old Japanese",
"Japanese terms spelled with third grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with 庭",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese terms written with one Han script character"
],
"coordinate_terms": [
{
"english": "park",
"roman": "kōen",
"ruby": [
[
"公園",
"こうえん"
]
],
"word": "公園"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "garden tree",
"roman": "niwaki",
"ruby": [
[
"庭",
"にわ"
],
[
"木",
"き"
]
],
"word": "庭木"
},
{
"english": "gardener",
"roman": "niwashi",
"ruby": [
[
"庭",
"にわ"
],
[
"師",
"し"
]
],
"word": "庭師"
},
{
"roman": "niwa-ijiri",
"word": "庭弄り"
},
{
"english": "gardening",
"roman": "niwa-shigoto",
"word": "庭仕事"
},
{
"english": "chicken",
"roman": "niwa tsu tori, old name for niwatori; epithet for",
"ruby": [
[
"庭",
"にわ"
],
[
"鳥",
"とり"
]
],
"word": "庭つ鳥"
},
{
"english": "Japanese elderberry",
"roman": "niwatoko",
"ruby": [
[
"接骨木",
"にわとこ"
]
],
"word": "接骨木"
},
{
"english": "chicken",
"roman": "niwatori",
"ruby": [
[
"鶏",
"にわとり"
]
],
"word": "鶏"
},
{
"english": "place; occasion; field",
"roman": "ba",
"ruby": [
[
"場",
"ば"
]
],
"word": "場"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ojp",
"3": "-",
"sort": "にわ"
},
"expansion": "Old Japanese",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "/nipa/ → /nifa/ → /niwa/\nFrom Old Japanese.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "庭",
"ruby": [
[
"庭",
"にわ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "niwa",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "nifa",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "には",
"roman": "nifa",
"tags": [
"hiragana",
"historical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "にわ",
"hhira": "には"
},
"expansion": "庭(にわ) • (niwa) ^(←には (nifa)?)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "It entices the flowers―the storm―but though the garden's white, it is not snow, and what it is that's scattering are, in fact, the years of my life!",
"ref": "1235, Shinchokusen Wakashū (book 16, poem 1052; also Hyakunin Isshu, poem 96)",
"roman": "hana sasou arashi no niwa no yuki nara de furi yuku mono wa waga mi nari keri",
"ruby": [
[
"花",
"はな"
],
[
"嵐",
"あらし"
],
[
"庭",
"には"
],
[
"雪",
"ゆき"
],
[
"身",
"み"
]
],
"text": "花さそふ嵐の庭の雪ならでふりゆくものはわが身なりけり"
},
{
"english": "I ate a delicious fish in the garden.",
"roman": "Niwa de oishii sakana o tabeta.",
"ruby": [
[
"庭",
"にわ"
],
[
"美味",
"おい"
],
[
"魚",
"さかな"
],
[
"食",
"た"
]
],
"text": "庭で美味しい魚を食べた。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"garden, yard"
],
"links": [
[
"garden",
"garden"
],
[
"yard",
"yard"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Japanese terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "kindergarten; place of learning",
"roman": "manabi no niwa",
"ruby": [
[
"学",
"まな"
],
[
"庭",
"にわ"
]
],
"text": "学びの庭"
},
{
"text": "For quotations using this term, see Citations:庭."
}
],
"glosses": [
"place where something is done"
],
"links": [
[
"place",
"place"
],
[
"something",
"something"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Regional Japanese"
],
"glosses": [
"a dirt-floored room at the entrance of a house"
],
"links": [
[
"regional",
"regional#English"
],
[
"dirt",
"dirt"
],
[
"floor",
"floor"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(regional) a dirt-floored room at the entrance of a house"
],
"tags": [
"regional"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"wide sea, a wide expanse (of the sea)"
],
"links": [
[
"wide",
"wide"
],
[
"sea",
"sea"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "にわ"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɲ̟iɰᵝa̠]"
}
],
"word": "庭"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese proper nouns",
"Japanese single-kanji terms",
"Japanese terms derived from Old Japanese",
"Japanese terms inherited from Old Japanese",
"Japanese terms spelled with third grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with 庭",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese terms written with one Han script character"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ojp",
"3": "-",
"sort": "にわ"
},
"expansion": "Old Japanese",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "/nipa/ → /nifa/ → /niwa/\nFrom Old Japanese.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "庭",
"ruby": [
[
"庭",
"にわ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "Niwa",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "nifa",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "には",
"roman": "nifa",
"tags": [
"hiragana",
"historical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "proper",
"2": "にわ",
"hhira": "には"
},
"expansion": "庭(にわ) • (Niwa) ^(←には (nifa)?)",
"name": "ja-pos"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese female given names",
"Japanese given names",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys"
],
"glosses": [
"a female given name"
],
"links": [
[
"given name",
"given name"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Japanese surnames",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys"
],
"glosses": [
"a surname"
],
"links": [
[
"surname",
"surname"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "にわ"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɲ̟iɰᵝa̠]"
}
],
"word": "庭"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <span> not properly closed",
"path": [
"庭"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "庭",
"trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 2"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"庭"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "庭",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <span> not properly closed",
"path": [
"庭"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "proper noun",
"title": "庭",
"trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 2"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"庭"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "proper noun",
"title": "庭",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.