"幸運" meaning in Japanese

See 幸運 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: [ko̞ːɯ̟̃ᵝɴ]
Etymology: /kauun/ → /kɔːun/ → /koːun/ Probably from Middle Chinese compound 幸運/幸运 (hɛng^X hjunᴴ, literally “lucky fortune”). Etymology templates: {{der|ja|ltc|-|sort=こううん}} Middle Chinese, {{m|zh|幸運|lit=lucky fortune|tr=hɛng^X hjunᴴ}} 幸運/幸运 (hɛng^X hjunᴴ, literally “lucky fortune”) Head templates: {{ja-adj|こううん|hhira=かううん|infl=na}} 幸(こう)運(うん) • (kōun) ^(←かううん (kauun)?)-na (adnominal 幸(こう)運(うん)な (kōun na), adverbial 幸(こう)運(うん)に (kōun ni)) Inflection templates: {{ja-adj-infl|adverbial=. に|attributive=. な|conditional=. なら(ば)|conjunctive=. で|continuative=. で|degree=さ|formal=. です|formal_negative=. で は ありません|formal_negative2=. じゃ ありません|formal_negative_past=. で は ありません でした|formal_negative_past2=. じゃ ありません でした|formal_past=. でした|hypothetical=. なら|imperative=. で あれ|imperfective=. だろ|informal_negative=. で は ない|informal_negative2=. じゃ ない|informal_negative_past=. で は なかった|informal_negative_past2=. じゃ なかった|informal_past=. だった|kana=こううん|lemma=幸運|provisional=. だったら|terminal=. だ|volitional=. だろう}} Forms: 幸運 [canonical] (ruby: (こう), (うん)), kōun [romanization], kauun [romanization], 幸運な [adnominal] (ruby: (こう), (うん)), 幸運に [adverbial] (ruby: (こう), (うん)), no-table-tags [table-tags], 幸運だろ [imperfective, stem], こううんだろ [imperfective, stem], kōun daro [imperfective], 幸運で [continuative, stem], こううんで [continuative, stem], kōun de [continuative], 幸運だ [stem, terminative], こううんだ [stem, terminative], kōun da [terminative], 幸運な [attributive, stem], こううんな [attributive, stem], kōun na [attributive], 幸運なら [hypothetical, stem], こううんなら [hypothetical, stem], kōun nara [hypothetical], 幸運であれ [imperative, stem], こううんであれ [imperative, stem], kōun de are [imperative], 幸運ではない [informal, negative], 幸運じゃない [informal, negative], こううんではない [informal, negative], こううんじゃない [informal, negative], kōun de wa nai [informal, negative], kōun ja nai [informal, negative], 幸運だった [informal, past], こううんだった [informal, past], kōun datta [informal, past], 幸運ではなかった [informal, negative, past], 幸運じゃなかった [informal, negative, past], こううんではなかった [informal, negative, past], こううんじゃなかった [informal, negative, past], kōun de wa nakatta [informal, negative, past], kōun ja nakatta [informal, negative, past], 幸運です [formal], こううんです [formal], kōun desu [formal], 幸運ではありません [formal, negative], 幸運じゃありません [formal, negative], こううんではありません [formal, negative], こううんじゃありません [formal, negative], kōun de wa arimasen [formal, negative], kōun ja arimasen [formal, negative], 幸運でした [formal, past], こううんでした [formal, past], kōun deshita [formal, past], 幸運ではありませんでした [formal, negative, past], 幸運じゃありませんでした [formal, negative, past], こううんではありませんでした [formal, negative, past], こううんじゃありませんでした [formal, negative, past], kōun de wa arimasen deshita [formal, negative, past], kōun ja arimasen deshita [formal, negative, past], 幸運で [conjunctive], こううんで [conjunctive], kōun de [conjunctive], 幸運なら(ば) [conditional], こううんなら(ば) [conditional], kōun nara (ba) [conditional], 幸運だったら [conditional, past], こううんだったら [conditional, past], kōun dattara [conditional, past], 幸運だろう [volitional], こううんだろう [volitional], kōun darō [volitional], 幸運に [adverbial], こううんに [adverbial], kōun ni [adverbial], 幸運さ [noun-from-adj], こううんさ [noun-from-adj], kōunsa [noun-from-adj]
  1. lucky, fortunate
    Sense id: en-幸運-ja-adj-2GvcVgGb
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: 好運

Noun

IPA: [ko̞ːɯ̟̃ᵝɴ] Forms: 幸運 [canonical] (ruby: (こう), (うん)), kōun [romanization], kauun [romanization], かううん [hiragana, historical]
Etymology: /kauun/ → /kɔːun/ → /koːun/ Probably from Middle Chinese compound 幸運/幸运 (hɛng^X hjunᴴ, literally “lucky fortune”). Etymology templates: {{der|ja|ltc|-|sort=こううん}} Middle Chinese, {{m|zh|幸運|lit=lucky fortune|tr=hɛng^X hjunᴴ}} 幸運/幸运 (hɛng^X hjunᴴ, literally “lucky fortune”) Head templates: {{ja-noun|こううん|hhira=かううん}} 幸(こう)運(うん) • (kōun) ^(←かううん (kauun)?)
  1. luck; good luck; good fortune
    Sense id: en-幸運-ja-noun-6hUIse-P Categories (other): Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese links with redundant alt parameters, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations, Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys, Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 12 88 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant alt parameters: 7 93 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 7 93 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations: 7 93 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys: 8 92 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys: 7 93
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: 好運

Download JSON data for 幸運 meaning in Japanese (10.8kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "ltc",
        "3": "-",
        "sort": "こううん"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Chinese",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "幸運",
        "lit": "lucky fortune",
        "tr": "hɛng^X hjunᴴ"
      },
      "expansion": "幸運/幸运 (hɛng^X hjunᴴ, literally “lucky fortune”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "/kauun/ → /kɔːun/ → /koːun/\nProbably from Middle Chinese compound 幸運/幸运 (hɛng^X hjunᴴ, literally “lucky fortune”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "幸運",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "幸",
          "こう"
        ],
        [
          "運",
          "うん"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kōun",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kauun",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "幸運な",
      "roman": "kōun na",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "幸",
          "こう"
        ],
        [
          "運",
          "うん"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adnominal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "幸運に",
      "roman": "kōun ni",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "幸",
          "こう"
        ],
        [
          "運",
          "うん"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adverbial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-na",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "幸運だろ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こううんだろ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kōun daro",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "幸運で",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こううんで",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kōun de",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "幸運だ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "stem",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こううんだ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "stem",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kōun da",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "幸運な",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "attributive",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こううんな",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "attributive",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kōun na",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "attributive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "幸運なら",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "hypothetical",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こううんなら",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "hypothetical",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kōun nara",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "幸運であれ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こううんであれ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kōun de are",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "幸運ではない",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "幸運じゃない",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こううんではない",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こううんじゃない",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kōun de wa nai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kōun ja nai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "幸運だった",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こううんだった",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kōun datta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "幸運ではなかった",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "幸運じゃなかった",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こううんではなかった",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こううんじゃなかった",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kōun de wa nakatta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kōun ja nakatta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "幸運です",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こううんです",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kōun desu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "幸運ではありません",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "幸運じゃありません",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こううんではありません",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こううんじゃありません",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kōun de wa arimasen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kōun ja arimasen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "幸運でした",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こううんでした",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kōun deshita",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "幸運ではありませんでした",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "幸運じゃありませんでした",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こううんではありませんでした",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こううんじゃありませんでした",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kōun de wa arimasen deshita",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kōun ja arimasen deshita",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "幸運で",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こううんで",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kōun de",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "幸運なら(ば)",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こううんなら(ば)",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kōun nara (ba)",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "幸運だったら",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こううんだったら",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kōun dattara",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "幸運だろう",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こううんだろう",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kōun darō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "幸運に",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こううんに",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kōun ni",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "幸運さ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-adj"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こううんさ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-adj"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kōunsa",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-adj"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "こううん",
        "hhira": "かううん",
        "infl": "na"
      },
      "expansion": "幸(こう)運(うん) • (kōun) ^(←かううん (kauun)?)-na (adnominal 幸(こう)運(うん)な (kōun na), adverbial 幸(こう)運(うん)に (kōun ni))",
      "name": "ja-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "adverbial": ". に",
        "attributive": ". な",
        "conditional": ". なら(ば)",
        "conjunctive": ". で",
        "continuative": ". で",
        "degree": "さ",
        "formal": ". です",
        "formal_negative": ". で は ありません",
        "formal_negative2": ". じゃ ありません",
        "formal_negative_past": ". で は ありません でした",
        "formal_negative_past2": ". じゃ ありません でした",
        "formal_past": ". でした",
        "hypothetical": ". なら",
        "imperative": ". で あれ",
        "imperfective": ". だろ",
        "informal_negative": ". で は ない",
        "informal_negative2": ". じゃ ない",
        "informal_negative_past": ". で は なかった",
        "informal_negative_past2": ". じゃ なかった",
        "informal_past": ". だった",
        "kana": "こううん",
        "lemma": "幸運",
        "provisional": ". だったら",
        "terminal": ". だ",
        "volitional": ". だろう"
      },
      "name": "ja-adj-infl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "lucky, fortunate"
      ],
      "id": "en-幸運-ja-adj-2GvcVgGb",
      "links": [
        [
          "lucky",
          "lucky"
        ],
        [
          "fortunate",
          "fortunate"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "こーうん"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ko̞ːɯ̟̃ᵝɴ]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "好運"
    }
  ],
  "word": "幸運"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "ltc",
        "3": "-",
        "sort": "こううん"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Chinese",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "幸運",
        "lit": "lucky fortune",
        "tr": "hɛng^X hjunᴴ"
      },
      "expansion": "幸運/幸运 (hɛng^X hjunᴴ, literally “lucky fortune”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "/kauun/ → /kɔːun/ → /koːun/\nProbably from Middle Chinese compound 幸運/幸运 (hɛng^X hjunᴴ, literally “lucky fortune”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "幸運",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "幸",
          "こう"
        ],
        [
          "運",
          "うん"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kōun",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kauun",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "かううん",
      "roman": "kauun",
      "tags": [
        "hiragana",
        "historical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "こううん",
        "hhira": "かううん"
      },
      "expansion": "幸(こう)運(うん) • (kōun) ^(←かううん (kauun)?)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "12 88",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 93",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 93",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 93",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 92",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 93",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "luck; good luck; good fortune"
      ],
      "id": "en-幸運-ja-noun-6hUIse-P",
      "links": [
        [
          "luck",
          "luck"
        ],
        [
          "good luck",
          "good luck"
        ],
        [
          "good",
          "good"
        ],
        [
          "fortune",
          "fortune"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "こーうん"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ko̞ːɯ̟̃ᵝɴ]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "好運"
    }
  ],
  "word": "幸運"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese adjectives",
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese",
    "Japanese terms spelled with third grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms written with two Han script characters",
    "Japanese な-na adjectives"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "ltc",
        "3": "-",
        "sort": "こううん"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Chinese",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "幸運",
        "lit": "lucky fortune",
        "tr": "hɛng^X hjunᴴ"
      },
      "expansion": "幸運/幸运 (hɛng^X hjunᴴ, literally “lucky fortune”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "/kauun/ → /kɔːun/ → /koːun/\nProbably from Middle Chinese compound 幸運/幸运 (hɛng^X hjunᴴ, literally “lucky fortune”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "幸運",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "幸",
          "こう"
        ],
        [
          "運",
          "うん"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kōun",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kauun",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "幸運な",
      "roman": "kōun na",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "幸",
          "こう"
        ],
        [
          "運",
          "うん"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adnominal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "幸運に",
      "roman": "kōun ni",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "幸",
          "こう"
        ],
        [
          "運",
          "うん"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adverbial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-na",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "幸運だろ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こううんだろ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kōun daro",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "幸運で",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こううんで",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kōun de",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "幸運だ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "stem",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こううんだ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "stem",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kōun da",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "幸運な",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "attributive",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こううんな",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "attributive",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kōun na",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "attributive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "幸運なら",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "hypothetical",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こううんなら",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "hypothetical",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kōun nara",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "幸運であれ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こううんであれ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kōun de are",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "幸運ではない",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "幸運じゃない",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こううんではない",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こううんじゃない",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kōun de wa nai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kōun ja nai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "幸運だった",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こううんだった",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kōun datta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "幸運ではなかった",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "幸運じゃなかった",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こううんではなかった",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こううんじゃなかった",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kōun de wa nakatta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kōun ja nakatta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "幸運です",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こううんです",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kōun desu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "幸運ではありません",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "幸運じゃありません",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こううんではありません",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こううんじゃありません",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kōun de wa arimasen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kōun ja arimasen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "幸運でした",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こううんでした",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kōun deshita",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "幸運ではありませんでした",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "幸運じゃありませんでした",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こううんではありませんでした",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こううんじゃありませんでした",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kōun de wa arimasen deshita",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kōun ja arimasen deshita",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "幸運で",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こううんで",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kōun de",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "幸運なら(ば)",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こううんなら(ば)",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kōun nara (ba)",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "幸運だったら",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こううんだったら",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kōun dattara",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "幸運だろう",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こううんだろう",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kōun darō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "幸運に",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こううんに",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kōun ni",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "幸運さ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-adj"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こううんさ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-adj"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kōunsa",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-adj"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "こううん",
        "hhira": "かううん",
        "infl": "na"
      },
      "expansion": "幸(こう)運(うん) • (kōun) ^(←かううん (kauun)?)-na (adnominal 幸(こう)運(うん)な (kōun na), adverbial 幸(こう)運(うん)に (kōun ni))",
      "name": "ja-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "adverbial": ". に",
        "attributive": ". な",
        "conditional": ". なら(ば)",
        "conjunctive": ". で",
        "continuative": ". で",
        "degree": "さ",
        "formal": ". です",
        "formal_negative": ". で は ありません",
        "formal_negative2": ". じゃ ありません",
        "formal_negative_past": ". で は ありません でした",
        "formal_negative_past2": ". じゃ ありません でした",
        "formal_past": ". でした",
        "hypothetical": ". なら",
        "imperative": ". で あれ",
        "imperfective": ". だろ",
        "informal_negative": ". で は ない",
        "informal_negative2": ". じゃ ない",
        "informal_negative_past": ". で は なかった",
        "informal_negative_past2": ". じゃ なかった",
        "informal_past": ". だった",
        "kana": "こううん",
        "lemma": "幸運",
        "provisional": ". だったら",
        "terminal": ". だ",
        "volitional": ". だろう"
      },
      "name": "ja-adj-infl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "lucky, fortunate"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "lucky",
          "lucky"
        ],
        [
          "fortunate",
          "fortunate"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "こーうん"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ko̞ːɯ̟̃ᵝɴ]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "好運"
    }
  ],
  "word": "幸運"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese adjectives",
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese",
    "Japanese terms spelled with third grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms written with two Han script characters",
    "Japanese な-na adjectives"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "ltc",
        "3": "-",
        "sort": "こううん"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Chinese",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "幸運",
        "lit": "lucky fortune",
        "tr": "hɛng^X hjunᴴ"
      },
      "expansion": "幸運/幸运 (hɛng^X hjunᴴ, literally “lucky fortune”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "/kauun/ → /kɔːun/ → /koːun/\nProbably from Middle Chinese compound 幸運/幸运 (hɛng^X hjunᴴ, literally “lucky fortune”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "幸運",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "幸",
          "こう"
        ],
        [
          "運",
          "うん"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kōun",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kauun",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "かううん",
      "roman": "kauun",
      "tags": [
        "hiragana",
        "historical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "こううん",
        "hhira": "かううん"
      },
      "expansion": "幸(こう)運(うん) • (kōun) ^(←かううん (kauun)?)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "luck; good luck; good fortune"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "luck",
          "luck"
        ],
        [
          "good luck",
          "good luck"
        ],
        [
          "good",
          "good"
        ],
        [
          "fortune",
          "fortune"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "こーうん"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ko̞ːɯ̟̃ᵝɴ]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "好運"
    }
  ],
  "word": "幸運"
}
{
  "called_from": "parser/304",
  "msg": "HTML tag <span> not properly closed",
  "path": [
    "幸運"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "幸運",
  "trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 2"
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "幸運"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "幸運",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/304",
  "msg": "HTML tag <span> not properly closed",
  "path": [
    "幸運"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "幸運",
  "trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 2"
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "幸運"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "幸運",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.