See 帯びる in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ojp",
"3": "帯ぶ",
"tr": "obu"
},
"expansion": "Old Japanese 帯ぶ (obu)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Japanese 帯ぶ (obu), then following 四段活用 (yodan katsuyō, “quadrigrade conjugation”). Later on, it shifted to 上二段活用 (kami nidan katsuyō, “upper bigrade conjugation”), the precursor to the modern 上一段活用 (kami ichidan katsuyō, “upper monograde conjugation”).\nDevelopment\nNatural progression from Old and Classical Japanese 上二段活用 (kami nidan katsuyō, “upper bigrade conjugation”) verbs ending in -u to modern Japanese 上一段活用 (kami ichidan katsuyō, “upper monograde conjugation”) verbs ending in -iru.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "帯びる",
"ruby": [
[
"帯",
"お"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "obiru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "帯び",
"roman": "obi",
"ruby": [
[
"帯",
"お"
]
],
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "帯びた",
"roman": "obita",
"ruby": [
[
"帯",
"お"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-ichi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "帯び",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "おび",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "obi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "帯びる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "おびる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "obiru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "帯びれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "おびれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "obire",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "帯びよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "帯びろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "おびよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "おびろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "obiyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "obiro",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "帯びられる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "おびられる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "obirareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "帯びさせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "帯びさす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "おびさせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "おびさす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "obisaseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "obisasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "帯びられる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "帯びれる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "おびられる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "おびれる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "obirareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "obireru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "帯びよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "おびよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "obiyō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "帯びない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "帯びぬ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "帯びん",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "おびない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "おびぬ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "おびん",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "obinai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "obinu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "obin",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "帯びず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "おびず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "obizu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "帯びます",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "おびます",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "obimasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "帯びた",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "おびた",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "obita",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "帯びて",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "おびて",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "obite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "帯びれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "おびれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "obireba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "おびる",
"type": "2"
},
"expansion": "帯(お)びる • (obiru) ichidan (stem 帯(お)び (obi), past 帯(お)びた (obita))",
"name": "ja-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "35 37 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese verbs without transitivity",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The sword he was wearing/carrying was beautiful.",
"roman": "Kare no obita yaiba wa ka deshita ne.",
"ruby": [
[
"彼",
"かれ"
],
[
"帯",
"お"
],
[
"刃",
"やいば"
],
[
"佳",
"か"
]
],
"text": "彼の帯びた刃は佳でしたね。",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to wear (a sword, decoration, etc.); to carry"
],
"id": "en-帯びる-ja-verb-vGVHkqh8"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "10 84 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 74 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with manual fragments",
"parents": [
"Links with manual fragments",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 79 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 80 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "32 43 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with 1 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 80 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "35 37 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese verbs without transitivity",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 80 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 83 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to be entrusted (e.g. with a mission); to take on"
],
"id": "en-帯びる-ja-verb-Hskv7zAZ"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "35 37 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese verbs without transitivity",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The walls were stained with blood.",
"roman": "Kabe wa chi-obimashita.",
"ruby": [
[
"壁",
"かべ"
],
[
"血",
"ち"
],
[
"帯",
"お"
]
],
"text": "壁は血帯びました。",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "a side profile draped in melancholy",
"roman": "aishū o obita yokogao",
"ruby": [
[
"哀愁",
"あいしゅう"
],
[
"帯",
"お"
],
[
"横顔",
"よこがお"
]
],
"text": "哀愁を帯びた横顔",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to have a trace of; to be tinged with"
],
"id": "en-帯びる-ja-verb-4XTYkDJz"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "おびる"
},
{
"other": "おびる"
},
{
"ipa": "[o̞bʲiɾɯ̟]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Daijisen",
"Kōjien",
"Shinmura Izuru",
"ja:松村明"
],
"word": "帯びる"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese ichidan verbs",
"Japanese kami ichidan verbs",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with manual fragments",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese terms derived from Old Japanese",
"Japanese terms inherited from Old Japanese",
"Japanese terms spelled with fourth grade kanji",
"Japanese terms with 1 kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese verbs",
"Japanese verbs without transitivity",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ojp",
"3": "帯ぶ",
"tr": "obu"
},
"expansion": "Old Japanese 帯ぶ (obu)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Japanese 帯ぶ (obu), then following 四段活用 (yodan katsuyō, “quadrigrade conjugation”). Later on, it shifted to 上二段活用 (kami nidan katsuyō, “upper bigrade conjugation”), the precursor to the modern 上一段活用 (kami ichidan katsuyō, “upper monograde conjugation”).\nDevelopment\nNatural progression from Old and Classical Japanese 上二段活用 (kami nidan katsuyō, “upper bigrade conjugation”) verbs ending in -u to modern Japanese 上一段活用 (kami ichidan katsuyō, “upper monograde conjugation”) verbs ending in -iru.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "帯びる",
"ruby": [
[
"帯",
"お"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "obiru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "帯び",
"roman": "obi",
"ruby": [
[
"帯",
"お"
]
],
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "帯びた",
"roman": "obita",
"ruby": [
[
"帯",
"お"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-ichi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "帯び",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "おび",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "obi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "帯びる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "おびる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "obiru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "帯びれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "おびれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "obire",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "帯びよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "帯びろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "おびよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "おびろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "obiyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "obiro",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "帯びられる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "おびられる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "obirareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "帯びさせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "帯びさす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "おびさせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "おびさす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "obisaseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "obisasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "帯びられる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "帯びれる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "おびられる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "おびれる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "obirareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "obireru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "帯びよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "おびよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "obiyō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "帯びない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "帯びぬ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "帯びん",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "おびない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "おびぬ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "おびん",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "obinai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "obinu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "obin",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "帯びず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "おびず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "obizu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "帯びます",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "おびます",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "obimasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "帯びた",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "おびた",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "obita",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "帯びて",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "おびて",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "obite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "帯びれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "おびれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "obireba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "おびる",
"type": "2"
},
"expansion": "帯(お)びる • (obiru) ichidan (stem 帯(お)び (obi), past 帯(お)びた (obita))",
"name": "ja-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The sword he was wearing/carrying was beautiful.",
"roman": "Kare no obita yaiba wa ka deshita ne.",
"ruby": [
[
"彼",
"かれ"
],
[
"帯",
"お"
],
[
"刃",
"やいば"
],
[
"佳",
"か"
]
],
"text": "彼の帯びた刃は佳でしたね。",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to wear (a sword, decoration, etc.); to carry"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to be entrusted (e.g. with a mission); to take on"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Japanese terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The walls were stained with blood.",
"roman": "Kabe wa chi-obimashita.",
"ruby": [
[
"壁",
"かべ"
],
[
"血",
"ち"
],
[
"帯",
"お"
]
],
"text": "壁は血帯びました。",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "a side profile draped in melancholy",
"roman": "aishū o obita yokogao",
"ruby": [
[
"哀愁",
"あいしゅう"
],
[
"帯",
"お"
],
[
"横顔",
"よこがお"
]
],
"text": "哀愁を帯びた横顔",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to have a trace of; to be tinged with"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "おびる"
},
{
"other": "おびる"
},
{
"ipa": "[o̞bʲiɾɯ̟]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Daijisen",
"Kōjien",
"Shinmura Izuru",
"ja:松村明"
],
"word": "帯びる"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 帯びる meaning in Japanese (7.7kB)
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"帯びる"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "帯びる",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Mizenkei (\"imperfective\")'",
"path": [
"帯びる"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "帯びる",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Ren’yōkei (\"continuative\")'",
"path": [
"帯びる"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "帯びる",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Shūshikei (\"terminal\")'",
"path": [
"帯びる"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "帯びる",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Rentaikei (\"attributive\")'",
"path": [
"帯びる"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "帯びる",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Kateikei (\"hypothetical\")'",
"path": [
"帯びる"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "帯びる",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Meireikei (\"imperative\")'",
"path": [
"帯びる"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "帯びる",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.