See 巻き戻す in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "連%用%形",
"2": "れん%よう%けい",
"3": "stem or continuative form",
"rom": "ren'yōkei"
},
"expansion": "連(れん)用(よう)形(けい) (ren'yōkei, “stem or continuative form”)",
"name": "ja-r"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "巻く",
"2": "まく",
"3": "to wind",
"pos": ""
},
"expansion": "巻(ま)く (maku, “to wind”)",
"name": "ja-r"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "巻く",
"2": "まく",
"3": "to wind",
"nodot": "1"
},
"expansion": "連(れん)用(よう)形(けい) (ren'yōkei, “stem or continuative form”) of the verb 巻(ま)く (maku, “to wind”)",
"name": "ja-ryk"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "巻き",
"2": "まき",
"3": "戻す",
"4": "もどす",
"pos1": "連(れん)用(よう)形(けい) (<span class=\"mention-tr tr\">ren'yōkei</span>, “stem or continuative form”) of the verb 巻(ま)く (<span class=\"mention-tr tr\">maku</span>, “to wind”)",
"t1": "winding",
"t2": "to return"
},
"expansion": "巻(ま)き (maki, “winding”, 連(れん)用(よう)形(けい) (ren'yōkei, “stem or continuative form”) of the verb 巻(ま)く (maku, “to wind”)) + 戻(もど)す (modosu, “to return”)",
"name": "ja-compound"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Compound of 巻(ま)き (maki, “winding”, 連(れん)用(よう)形(けい) (ren'yōkei, “stem or continuative form”) of the verb 巻(ま)く (maku, “to wind”)) + 戻(もど)す (modosu, “to return”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "巻き戻す godan",
"ruby": [
[
"巻",
"ま"
],
[
"戻",
"もど"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "makimodosu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "巻き戻し",
"roman": "makimodoshi",
"ruby": [
[
"巻",
"ま"
],
[
"戻",
"もど"
]
],
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "巻き戻した",
"roman": "makimodoshita",
"ruby": [
[
"巻",
"ま"
],
[
"戻",
"もど"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-go-su",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "巻き戻さ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "まきもどさ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "makimodosa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "巻き戻し",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "まきもどし",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "makimodoshi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "巻き戻す",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "まきもどす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "makimodosu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "巻き戻せ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "まきもどせ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "makimodose",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "巻き戻される",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "まきもどされる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "makimodosareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "巻き戻させる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "巻き戻さす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "まきもどさせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "まきもどさす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "makimodosaseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "makimodosasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "巻き戻せる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "まきもどせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "makimodoseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "巻き戻そう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "まきもどそう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "makimodosō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "巻き戻さない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "まきもどさない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "makimodosanai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "巻き戻さず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "まきもどさず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "makimodosazu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "巻き戻します",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "まきもどします",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "makimodoshimasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "巻き戻した",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "まきもどした",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "makimodoshita",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "巻き戻して",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "まきもどして",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "makimodoshite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "巻き戻せば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "まきもどせば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "makimodoseba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "まきもどす",
"type": "1"
},
"expansion": "巻(ま)き戻(もど)す • (makimodosu) godan (stem 巻(ま)き戻(もど)し (makimodoshi), past 巻(ま)き戻(もど)した (makimodoshita))",
"name": "ja-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "47 53",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese godan verbs ending with -su",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with Nakadaka pitch accent (Tōkyō)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "47 53",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese verbs without transitivity",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to return something to a coiled or rolled-up state"
],
"id": "en-巻き戻す-ja-verb-33WP2z~a",
"links": [
[
"return",
"return"
],
[
"coil",
"coil"
],
[
"rolled-up",
"rolled-up"
],
[
"state",
"state"
]
]
},
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "早送りする"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "47 53",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese godan verbs ending with -su",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "44 56",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with manual fragments",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "43 57",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with Nakadaka pitch accent (Tōkyō)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "47 53",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese verbs without transitivity",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
7,
17
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
4,
8
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
3,
9
]
],
"english": "to rewind the tape",
"roman": "tēpu o makimodosu",
"ruby": [
[
"巻",
"ま"
],
[
"戻",
"もど"
]
],
"text": "テープを巻き戻す",
"translation": "to rewind the tape",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to return something to a coiled or rolled-up state",
"to rewind (a tape)"
],
"id": "en-巻き戻す-ja-verb-n7qi5vPl",
"links": [
[
"return",
"return"
],
[
"coil",
"coil"
],
[
"rolled-up",
"rolled-up"
],
[
"state",
"state"
],
[
"rewind",
"rewind"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "まきもどす"
},
{
"ipa": "[ma̠kʲimo̞do̞sɨ]"
}
],
"word": "巻き戻す"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese compound terms",
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese godan verbs",
"Japanese godan verbs ending with -su",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with manual fragments",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with sixth grade kanji",
"Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation with pitch accent",
"Japanese terms with Nakadaka pitch accent (Tōkyō)",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese verbs",
"Japanese verbs without transitivity",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "連%用%形",
"2": "れん%よう%けい",
"3": "stem or continuative form",
"rom": "ren'yōkei"
},
"expansion": "連(れん)用(よう)形(けい) (ren'yōkei, “stem or continuative form”)",
"name": "ja-r"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "巻く",
"2": "まく",
"3": "to wind",
"pos": ""
},
"expansion": "巻(ま)く (maku, “to wind”)",
"name": "ja-r"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "巻く",
"2": "まく",
"3": "to wind",
"nodot": "1"
},
"expansion": "連(れん)用(よう)形(けい) (ren'yōkei, “stem or continuative form”) of the verb 巻(ま)く (maku, “to wind”)",
"name": "ja-ryk"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "巻き",
"2": "まき",
"3": "戻す",
"4": "もどす",
"pos1": "連(れん)用(よう)形(けい) (<span class=\"mention-tr tr\">ren'yōkei</span>, “stem or continuative form”) of the verb 巻(ま)く (<span class=\"mention-tr tr\">maku</span>, “to wind”)",
"t1": "winding",
"t2": "to return"
},
"expansion": "巻(ま)き (maki, “winding”, 連(れん)用(よう)形(けい) (ren'yōkei, “stem or continuative form”) of the verb 巻(ま)く (maku, “to wind”)) + 戻(もど)す (modosu, “to return”)",
"name": "ja-compound"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Compound of 巻(ま)き (maki, “winding”, 連(れん)用(よう)形(けい) (ren'yōkei, “stem or continuative form”) of the verb 巻(ま)く (maku, “to wind”)) + 戻(もど)す (modosu, “to return”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "巻き戻す godan",
"ruby": [
[
"巻",
"ま"
],
[
"戻",
"もど"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "makimodosu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "巻き戻し",
"roman": "makimodoshi",
"ruby": [
[
"巻",
"ま"
],
[
"戻",
"もど"
]
],
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "巻き戻した",
"roman": "makimodoshita",
"ruby": [
[
"巻",
"ま"
],
[
"戻",
"もど"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-go-su",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "巻き戻さ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "まきもどさ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "makimodosa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "巻き戻し",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "まきもどし",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "makimodoshi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "巻き戻す",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "まきもどす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "makimodosu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "巻き戻せ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "まきもどせ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "makimodose",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "巻き戻される",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "まきもどされる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "makimodosareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "巻き戻させる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "巻き戻さす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "まきもどさせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "まきもどさす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "makimodosaseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "makimodosasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "巻き戻せる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "まきもどせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "makimodoseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "巻き戻そう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "まきもどそう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "makimodosō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "巻き戻さない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "まきもどさない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "makimodosanai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "巻き戻さず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "まきもどさず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "makimodosazu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "巻き戻します",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "まきもどします",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "makimodoshimasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "巻き戻した",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "まきもどした",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "makimodoshita",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "巻き戻して",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "まきもどして",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "makimodoshite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "巻き戻せば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "まきもどせば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "makimodoseba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "まきもどす",
"type": "1"
},
"expansion": "巻(ま)き戻(もど)す • (makimodosu) godan (stem 巻(ま)き戻(もど)し (makimodoshi), past 巻(ま)き戻(もど)した (makimodoshita))",
"name": "ja-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to return something to a coiled or rolled-up state"
],
"links": [
[
"return",
"return"
],
[
"coil",
"coil"
],
[
"rolled-up",
"rolled-up"
],
[
"state",
"state"
]
]
},
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "早送りする"
}
],
"categories": [
"Japanese terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
7,
17
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
4,
8
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
3,
9
]
],
"english": "to rewind the tape",
"roman": "tēpu o makimodosu",
"ruby": [
[
"巻",
"ま"
],
[
"戻",
"もど"
]
],
"text": "テープを巻き戻す",
"translation": "to rewind the tape",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to return something to a coiled or rolled-up state",
"to rewind (a tape)"
],
"links": [
[
"return",
"return"
],
[
"coil",
"coil"
],
[
"rolled-up",
"rolled-up"
],
[
"state",
"state"
],
[
"rewind",
"rewind"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "まきもどす"
},
{
"ipa": "[ma̠kʲimo̞do̞sɨ]"
}
],
"word": "巻き戻す"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 巻き戻す meaning in Japanese (7.5kB)
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"巻き戻す"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "巻き戻す",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Mizenkei (\"imperfective\")'",
"path": [
"巻き戻す"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "巻き戻す",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Ren’yōkei (\"continuative\")'",
"path": [
"巻き戻す"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "巻き戻す",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Shūshikei (\"terminal\")'",
"path": [
"巻き戻す"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "巻き戻す",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Rentaikei (\"attributive\")'",
"path": [
"巻き戻す"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "巻き戻す",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Kateikei (\"hypothetical\")'",
"path": [
"巻き戻す"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "巻き戻す",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Meireikei (\"imperative\")'",
"path": [
"巻き戻す"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "巻き戻す",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-11-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-11-01 using wiktextract (2c28785 and a050b89). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.