"崩壊" meaning in Japanese

See 崩壊 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ho̞ːka̠i] Forms: 崩壊 [canonical] (ruby: (ほう), (かい)), hōkai [romanization]
Etymology: From Middle Chinese 崩潰 (MC pong hwojH). 壊 (kai) is a daiyōji replacing 潰 (kai). Etymology templates: {{der|ja|ltc|-|sort=ほうかい}} Middle Chinese, {{ltc-l|崩潰}} 崩潰 (MC pong hwojH), {{m|ja|壊|t=|tr=kai}} 壊 (kai), {{m|ja|潰|t=|tr=kai}} 潰 (kai), {{ja-daiyouji|壊|潰|sort=ほうかい|tr1=kai|tr2=kai}} 壊 (kai) is a daiyōji replacing 潰 (kai) Head templates: {{ja-noun|ほうかい}} 崩(ほう)壊(かい) • (hōkai)
  1. decay, deterioration, disintegration
    Sense id: en-崩壊-ja-noun-lMttKdMw Categories (other): Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations, Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys, Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys, Japanese terms with 潰 replaced by daiyōji 壊, Japanese verbs without transitivity Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 41 21 18 20 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 48 14 11 27 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations: 49 13 11 27 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys: 49 12 11 28 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys: 48 13 11 28 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with 潰 replaced by daiyōji 壊: 43 17 15 25 Disambiguation of Japanese verbs without transitivity: 22 29 25 23
  2. collapse
    Sense id: en-崩壊-ja-noun-k7xdAtwq Categories (other): Japanese verbs without transitivity Disambiguation of Japanese verbs without transitivity: 22 29 25 23

Verb

IPA: [ho̞ːka̠i]
Etymology: From Middle Chinese 崩潰 (MC pong hwojH). 壊 (kai) is a daiyōji replacing 潰 (kai). Etymology templates: {{der|ja|ltc|-|sort=ほうかい}} Middle Chinese, {{ltc-l|崩潰}} 崩潰 (MC pong hwojH), {{m|ja|壊|t=|tr=kai}} 壊 (kai), {{m|ja|潰|t=|tr=kai}} 潰 (kai), {{ja-daiyouji|壊|潰|sort=ほうかい|tr1=kai|tr2=kai}} 壊 (kai) is a daiyōji replacing 潰 (kai) Forms: 崩壊する [canonical] (ruby: (ほう), (かい)), hōkai suru [romanization], 崩壊し [stem] (ruby: (ほう), (かい)), 崩壊した [past] (ruby: (ほう), (かい)), no-table-tags [table-tags], 崩壊し [error-unrecognized-form], ほうかいし [error-unrecognized-form], hōkai shi [error-unrecognized-form], 崩壊する [error-unrecognized-form], ほうかいする [error-unrecognized-form], hōkai suru [error-unrecognized-form], 崩壊すれ [error-unrecognized-form], ほうかいすれ [error-unrecognized-form], hōkai sure [error-unrecognized-form], 崩壊せよ [error-unrecognized-form, imperative, literary], 崩壊しろ [colloquial, error-unrecognized-form, imperative], ほうかいせよ [error-unrecognized-form, imperative, literary], ほうかいしろ [colloquial, error-unrecognized-form, imperative], hōkai seyo [error-unrecognized-form, imperative, literary], hōkai shiro [colloquial, error-unrecognized-form, imperative], 崩壊される [passive], ほうかいされる [passive], hōkai sareru [passive], 崩壊させる [causative], 崩壊さす [causative], ほうかいさせる [causative], ほうかいさす [causative], hōkai saseru [causative], hōkai sasu [causative], 崩壊できる [potential], ほうかいできる [potential], hōkai dekiru [potential], 崩壊しよう [volitional], ほうかいしよう [volitional], hōkai shiyō [volitional], 崩壊しない [negative], ほうかいしない [negative], hōkai shinai [negative], 崩壊せず [continuative, negative], ほうかいせず [continuative, negative], hōkai sezu [continuative, negative], 崩壊します [formal], ほうかいします [formal], hōkai shimasu [formal], 崩壊した [perfective], ほうかいした [perfective], hōkai shita [perfective], 崩壊して [conjunctive], ほうかいして [conjunctive], hōkai shite [conjunctive], 崩壊すれば [conditional, hypothetical], ほうかいすれば [conditional, hypothetical], hōkai sureba [conditional, hypothetical]
  1. to collapse
    Sense id: en-崩壊-ja-verb-mM4mZlk- Categories (other): Japanese verbs without transitivity Disambiguation of Japanese verbs without transitivity: 22 29 25 23
  2. to decay, to deteriorate, to disintegrate
    Sense id: en-崩壊-ja-verb-FYeXE7vZ Categories (other): Japanese verbs without transitivity Disambiguation of Japanese verbs without transitivity: 22 29 25 23
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: 崩壊熱 (hōkainetsu) (ruby: (ほう), (かい), (ねつ)), 崩壊系列 (hōkaikeiretsu) (ruby: (ほう), (かい), (けい), (れつ)), 崩壊寸前 (hōkaisunzen) (ruby: (ほう), (かい), (すん), (ぜん)), 核崩壊 (kakuhōkai) (ruby: (かく), (ほう), (かい)), 壁崩壊 (kabehōkai) (ruby: (かべ), (ほう), (かい)), 稀崩壊 (kihōkai) (ruby: (), (ほう), (かい)), 価格崩壊 (kakakuhōkai) (ruby: (), (かく), (ほう), (かい)), 学級崩壊 (gakkyūhōkai) (ruby: (がっ), (きゅう), (ほう), (かい)), 家庭崩壊 (kateihōkai) (ruby: (), (てい), (ほう), (かい)), 金融崩壊 (kin'yūhōkai) (ruby: (きん), (ゆう), (ほう), (かい)), 経済崩壊 (keizaihōkai) (ruby: (けい), (ざい), (ほう), (かい)), 細胞崩壊 (saibōhōkai) (ruby: (さい), (ぼう), (ほう), (かい)), 作画崩壊 (sakugahōkai) (ruby: (さく), (), (ほう), (かい)), 山体崩壊 (santaihōkai) (ruby: (さん), (たい), (ほう), (かい)), 重力崩壊 (jūryokuhōkai) (ruby: (じゅう), (りょく), (ほう), (かい)), 原子核崩壊 (genshikakuhōkai) (ruby: (げん), (), (かく), (ほう), (かい)), 放射性崩壊 (hōshaseihōkai) (ruby: (ほう), (しゃ), (せい), (ほう), (かい))

Download JSON data for 崩壊 meaning in Japanese (11.5kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "ltc",
        "3": "-",
        "sort": "ほうかい"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Chinese",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "崩潰"
      },
      "expansion": "崩潰 (MC pong hwojH)",
      "name": "ltc-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "壊",
        "t": "",
        "tr": "kai"
      },
      "expansion": "壊 (kai)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "潰",
        "t": "",
        "tr": "kai"
      },
      "expansion": "潰 (kai)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "壊",
        "2": "潰",
        "sort": "ほうかい",
        "tr1": "kai",
        "tr2": "kai"
      },
      "expansion": "壊 (kai) is a daiyōji replacing 潰 (kai)",
      "name": "ja-daiyouji"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese 崩潰 (MC pong hwojH). 壊 (kai) is a daiyōji replacing 潰 (kai).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "崩壊",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "崩",
          "ほう"
        ],
        [
          "壊",
          "かい"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hōkai",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ほうかい"
      },
      "expansion": "崩(ほう)壊(かい) • (hōkai)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "41 21 18 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "48 14 11 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "49 13 11 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "49 12 11 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "48 13 11 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "43 17 15 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with 潰 replaced by daiyōji 壊",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 29 25 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese verbs without transitivity",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "decay, deterioration, disintegration"
      ],
      "id": "en-崩壊-ja-noun-lMttKdMw",
      "links": [
        [
          "decay",
          "decay#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "deterioration",
          "deterioration"
        ],
        [
          "disintegration",
          "disintegration"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "22 29 25 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese verbs without transitivity",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "collapse"
      ],
      "id": "en-崩壊-ja-noun-k7xdAtwq",
      "links": [
        [
          "collapse",
          "collapse#Noun"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "ほーかい"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ho̞ːka̠i]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "崩壊"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "hōkainetsu",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "崩",
          "ほう"
        ],
        [
          "壊",
          "かい"
        ],
        [
          "熱",
          "ねつ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "崩壊熱"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "hōkaikeiretsu",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "崩",
          "ほう"
        ],
        [
          "壊",
          "かい"
        ],
        [
          "系",
          "けい"
        ],
        [
          "列",
          "れつ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "崩壊系列"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "hōkaisunzen",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "崩",
          "ほう"
        ],
        [
          "壊",
          "かい"
        ],
        [
          "寸",
          "すん"
        ],
        [
          "前",
          "ぜん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "崩壊寸前"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "kakuhōkai",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "核",
          "かく"
        ],
        [
          "崩",
          "ほう"
        ],
        [
          "壊",
          "かい"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "核崩壊"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "kabehōkai",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "壁",
          "かべ"
        ],
        [
          "崩",
          "ほう"
        ],
        [
          "壊",
          "かい"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "壁崩壊"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "kihōkai",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "稀",
          "き"
        ],
        [
          "崩",
          "ほう"
        ],
        [
          "壊",
          "かい"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "稀崩壊"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "kakakuhōkai",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "価",
          "か"
        ],
        [
          "格",
          "かく"
        ],
        [
          "崩",
          "ほう"
        ],
        [
          "壊",
          "かい"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "価格崩壊"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "gakkyūhōkai",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "学",
          "がっ"
        ],
        [
          "級",
          "きゅう"
        ],
        [
          "崩",
          "ほう"
        ],
        [
          "壊",
          "かい"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "学級崩壊"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "kateihōkai",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "家",
          "か"
        ],
        [
          "庭",
          "てい"
        ],
        [
          "崩",
          "ほう"
        ],
        [
          "壊",
          "かい"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "家庭崩壊"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "kin'yūhōkai",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "金",
          "きん"
        ],
        [
          "融",
          "ゆう"
        ],
        [
          "崩",
          "ほう"
        ],
        [
          "壊",
          "かい"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "金融崩壊"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "keizaihōkai",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "経",
          "けい"
        ],
        [
          "済",
          "ざい"
        ],
        [
          "崩",
          "ほう"
        ],
        [
          "壊",
          "かい"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "経済崩壊"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "saibōhōkai",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "細",
          "さい"
        ],
        [
          "胞",
          "ぼう"
        ],
        [
          "崩",
          "ほう"
        ],
        [
          "壊",
          "かい"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "細胞崩壊"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "sakugahōkai",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "作",
          "さく"
        ],
        [
          "画",
          "が"
        ],
        [
          "崩",
          "ほう"
        ],
        [
          "壊",
          "かい"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "作画崩壊"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "santaihōkai",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "山",
          "さん"
        ],
        [
          "体",
          "たい"
        ],
        [
          "崩",
          "ほう"
        ],
        [
          "壊",
          "かい"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "山体崩壊"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "jūryokuhōkai",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "重",
          "じゅう"
        ],
        [
          "力",
          "りょく"
        ],
        [
          "崩",
          "ほう"
        ],
        [
          "壊",
          "かい"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "重力崩壊"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "genshikakuhōkai",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "原",
          "げん"
        ],
        [
          "子",
          "し"
        ],
        [
          "核",
          "かく"
        ],
        [
          "崩",
          "ほう"
        ],
        [
          "壊",
          "かい"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "原子核崩壊"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "hōshaseihōkai",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "放",
          "ほう"
        ],
        [
          "射",
          "しゃ"
        ],
        [
          "性",
          "せい"
        ],
        [
          "崩",
          "ほう"
        ],
        [
          "壊",
          "かい"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "放射性崩壊"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "ltc",
        "3": "-",
        "sort": "ほうかい"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Chinese",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "崩潰"
      },
      "expansion": "崩潰 (MC pong hwojH)",
      "name": "ltc-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "壊",
        "t": "",
        "tr": "kai"
      },
      "expansion": "壊 (kai)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "潰",
        "t": "",
        "tr": "kai"
      },
      "expansion": "潰 (kai)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "壊",
        "2": "潰",
        "sort": "ほうかい",
        "tr1": "kai",
        "tr2": "kai"
      },
      "expansion": "壊 (kai) is a daiyōji replacing 潰 (kai)",
      "name": "ja-daiyouji"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese 崩潰 (MC pong hwojH). 壊 (kai) is a daiyōji replacing 潰 (kai).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "崩壊する",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "崩",
          "ほう"
        ],
        [
          "壊",
          "かい"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hōkai suru",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "崩壊し",
      "roman": "hōkai shi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "崩",
          "ほう"
        ],
        [
          "壊",
          "かい"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "崩壊した",
      "roman": "hōkai shita",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "崩",
          "ほう"
        ],
        [
          "壊",
          "かい"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-suru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "崩壊し",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ほうかいし",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hōkai shi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "崩壊する",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ほうかいする",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hōkai suru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "崩壊すれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ほうかいすれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hōkai sure",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "崩壊せよ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "崩壊しろ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ほうかいせよ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ほうかいしろ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hōkai seyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hōkai shiro",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "崩壊される",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ほうかいされる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hōkai sareru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "崩壊させる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "崩壊さす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ほうかいさせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ほうかいさす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hōkai saseru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hōkai sasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "崩壊できる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ほうかいできる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hōkai dekiru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "崩壊しよう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ほうかいしよう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hōkai shiyō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "崩壊しない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ほうかいしない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hōkai shinai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "崩壊せず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ほうかいせず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hōkai sezu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "崩壊します",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ほうかいします",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hōkai shimasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "崩壊した",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ほうかいした",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hōkai shita",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "崩壊して",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ほうかいして",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hōkai shite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "崩壊すれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ほうかいすれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hōkai sureba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "22 29 25 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese verbs without transitivity",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to collapse"
      ],
      "id": "en-崩壊-ja-verb-mM4mZlk-",
      "links": [
        [
          "collapse",
          "collapse#Verb"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "22 29 25 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese verbs without transitivity",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The organization deteriorated.",
          "roman": "Soshiki ga hōkaishita.",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "組",
              "そ"
            ],
            [
              "織",
              "しき"
            ],
            [
              "崩",
              "ほう"
            ],
            [
              "壊",
              "かい"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "組織が崩壊した。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to decay, to deteriorate, to disintegrate"
      ],
      "id": "en-崩壊-ja-verb-FYeXE7vZ",
      "links": [
        [
          "decay",
          "decay#Verb"
        ],
        [
          "deteriorate",
          "deteriorate"
        ],
        [
          "disintegrate",
          "disintegrate"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "ほーかい"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ho̞ːka̠i]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "崩壊"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese suru verbs",
    "Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese",
    "Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms with 潰 replaced by daiyōji 壊",
    "Japanese terms written with two Han script characters",
    "Japanese verbs",
    "Japanese verbs without transitivity"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "ltc",
        "3": "-",
        "sort": "ほうかい"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Chinese",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "崩潰"
      },
      "expansion": "崩潰 (MC pong hwojH)",
      "name": "ltc-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "壊",
        "t": "",
        "tr": "kai"
      },
      "expansion": "壊 (kai)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "潰",
        "t": "",
        "tr": "kai"
      },
      "expansion": "潰 (kai)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "壊",
        "2": "潰",
        "sort": "ほうかい",
        "tr1": "kai",
        "tr2": "kai"
      },
      "expansion": "壊 (kai) is a daiyōji replacing 潰 (kai)",
      "name": "ja-daiyouji"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese 崩潰 (MC pong hwojH). 壊 (kai) is a daiyōji replacing 潰 (kai).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "崩壊",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "崩",
          "ほう"
        ],
        [
          "壊",
          "かい"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hōkai",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ほうかい"
      },
      "expansion": "崩(ほう)壊(かい) • (hōkai)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "decay, deterioration, disintegration"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "decay",
          "decay#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "deterioration",
          "deterioration"
        ],
        [
          "disintegration",
          "disintegration"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "collapse"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "collapse",
          "collapse#Noun"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "ほーかい"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ho̞ːka̠i]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "崩壊"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese suru verbs",
    "Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese",
    "Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms with 潰 replaced by daiyōji 壊",
    "Japanese terms written with two Han script characters",
    "Japanese verbs",
    "Japanese verbs without transitivity"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "hōkainetsu",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "崩",
          "ほう"
        ],
        [
          "壊",
          "かい"
        ],
        [
          "熱",
          "ねつ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "崩壊熱"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hōkaikeiretsu",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "崩",
          "ほう"
        ],
        [
          "壊",
          "かい"
        ],
        [
          "系",
          "けい"
        ],
        [
          "列",
          "れつ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "崩壊系列"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hōkaisunzen",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "崩",
          "ほう"
        ],
        [
          "壊",
          "かい"
        ],
        [
          "寸",
          "すん"
        ],
        [
          "前",
          "ぜん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "崩壊寸前"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kakuhōkai",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "核",
          "かく"
        ],
        [
          "崩",
          "ほう"
        ],
        [
          "壊",
          "かい"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "核崩壊"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kabehōkai",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "壁",
          "かべ"
        ],
        [
          "崩",
          "ほう"
        ],
        [
          "壊",
          "かい"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "壁崩壊"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kihōkai",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "稀",
          "き"
        ],
        [
          "崩",
          "ほう"
        ],
        [
          "壊",
          "かい"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "稀崩壊"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kakakuhōkai",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "価",
          "か"
        ],
        [
          "格",
          "かく"
        ],
        [
          "崩",
          "ほう"
        ],
        [
          "壊",
          "かい"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "価格崩壊"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gakkyūhōkai",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "学",
          "がっ"
        ],
        [
          "級",
          "きゅう"
        ],
        [
          "崩",
          "ほう"
        ],
        [
          "壊",
          "かい"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "学級崩壊"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kateihōkai",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "家",
          "か"
        ],
        [
          "庭",
          "てい"
        ],
        [
          "崩",
          "ほう"
        ],
        [
          "壊",
          "かい"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "家庭崩壊"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kin'yūhōkai",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "金",
          "きん"
        ],
        [
          "融",
          "ゆう"
        ],
        [
          "崩",
          "ほう"
        ],
        [
          "壊",
          "かい"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "金融崩壊"
    },
    {
      "roman": "keizaihōkai",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "経",
          "けい"
        ],
        [
          "済",
          "ざい"
        ],
        [
          "崩",
          "ほう"
        ],
        [
          "壊",
          "かい"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "経済崩壊"
    },
    {
      "roman": "saibōhōkai",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "細",
          "さい"
        ],
        [
          "胞",
          "ぼう"
        ],
        [
          "崩",
          "ほう"
        ],
        [
          "壊",
          "かい"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "細胞崩壊"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sakugahōkai",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "作",
          "さく"
        ],
        [
          "画",
          "が"
        ],
        [
          "崩",
          "ほう"
        ],
        [
          "壊",
          "かい"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "作画崩壊"
    },
    {
      "roman": "santaihōkai",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "山",
          "さん"
        ],
        [
          "体",
          "たい"
        ],
        [
          "崩",
          "ほう"
        ],
        [
          "壊",
          "かい"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "山体崩壊"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jūryokuhōkai",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "重",
          "じゅう"
        ],
        [
          "力",
          "りょく"
        ],
        [
          "崩",
          "ほう"
        ],
        [
          "壊",
          "かい"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "重力崩壊"
    },
    {
      "roman": "genshikakuhōkai",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "原",
          "げん"
        ],
        [
          "子",
          "し"
        ],
        [
          "核",
          "かく"
        ],
        [
          "崩",
          "ほう"
        ],
        [
          "壊",
          "かい"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "原子核崩壊"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hōshaseihōkai",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "放",
          "ほう"
        ],
        [
          "射",
          "しゃ"
        ],
        [
          "性",
          "せい"
        ],
        [
          "崩",
          "ほう"
        ],
        [
          "壊",
          "かい"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "放射性崩壊"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "ltc",
        "3": "-",
        "sort": "ほうかい"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Chinese",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "崩潰"
      },
      "expansion": "崩潰 (MC pong hwojH)",
      "name": "ltc-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "壊",
        "t": "",
        "tr": "kai"
      },
      "expansion": "壊 (kai)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "潰",
        "t": "",
        "tr": "kai"
      },
      "expansion": "潰 (kai)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "壊",
        "2": "潰",
        "sort": "ほうかい",
        "tr1": "kai",
        "tr2": "kai"
      },
      "expansion": "壊 (kai) is a daiyōji replacing 潰 (kai)",
      "name": "ja-daiyouji"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese 崩潰 (MC pong hwojH). 壊 (kai) is a daiyōji replacing 潰 (kai).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "崩壊する",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "崩",
          "ほう"
        ],
        [
          "壊",
          "かい"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hōkai suru",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "崩壊し",
      "roman": "hōkai shi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "崩",
          "ほう"
        ],
        [
          "壊",
          "かい"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "崩壊した",
      "roman": "hōkai shita",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "崩",
          "ほう"
        ],
        [
          "壊",
          "かい"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-suru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "崩壊し",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ほうかいし",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hōkai shi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "崩壊する",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ほうかいする",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hōkai suru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "崩壊すれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ほうかいすれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hōkai sure",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "崩壊せよ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "崩壊しろ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ほうかいせよ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ほうかいしろ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hōkai seyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hōkai shiro",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "崩壊される",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ほうかいされる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hōkai sareru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "崩壊させる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "崩壊さす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ほうかいさせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ほうかいさす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hōkai saseru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hōkai sasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "崩壊できる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ほうかいできる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hōkai dekiru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "崩壊しよう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ほうかいしよう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hōkai shiyō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "崩壊しない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ほうかいしない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hōkai shinai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "崩壊せず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ほうかいせず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hōkai sezu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "崩壊します",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ほうかいします",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hōkai shimasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "崩壊した",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ほうかいした",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hōkai shita",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "崩壊して",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ほうかいして",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hōkai shite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "崩壊すれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ほうかいすれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hōkai sureba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to collapse"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "collapse",
          "collapse#Verb"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The organization deteriorated.",
          "roman": "Soshiki ga hōkaishita.",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "組",
              "そ"
            ],
            [
              "織",
              "しき"
            ],
            [
              "崩",
              "ほう"
            ],
            [
              "壊",
              "かい"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "組織が崩壊した。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to decay, to deteriorate, to disintegrate"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "decay",
          "decay#Verb"
        ],
        [
          "deteriorate",
          "deteriorate"
        ],
        [
          "disintegrate",
          "disintegrate"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "ほーかい"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ho̞ːka̠i]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "崩壊"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.