"居酒屋" meaning in Japanese

See 居酒屋 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [iza̠ka̠ja̠] Forms: 居酒屋 [canonical] (ruby: (), (ざか), ()), izakaya [romanization], wizakaya [romanization], ゐざかや [hiragana, historical]
Etymology: Compound of 居 (i, “being in a place, sitting in a place”, the 連用形 (ren'yōkei, “continuative or stem form”) of verb 居る iru “to be (for animate subjects)”) + 酒 (saka, “sake, liquor, alcoholic beverage”) + 屋 (ya, “house, store, building”). The saka changes to zaka as an instance of rendaku (連濁). Etymology templates: {{ja-l/helper|居る||}} 居る, {{ja-l|居る}} 居る, {{compound|ja|居|酒|屋|pos1=the <i class="Jpan mention" lang="ja">連用形</i> (ren'yōkei, “continuative or stem form”) of verb 居る iru “to be (for animate subjects)”|sort=いざかや|t1=being in a place, sitting in a place|t2=sake, liquor, alcoholic beverage|t3=house, store, building|tr1=i|tr2=saka|tr3=ya}} 居 (i, “being in a place, sitting in a place”, the 連用形 (ren'yōkei, “continuative or stem form”) of verb 居る iru “to be (for animate subjects)”) + 酒 (saka, “sake, liquor, alcoholic beverage”) + 屋 (ya, “house, store, building”), {{rendaku2|saka|zaka|sort=いざかや}} The saka changes to zaka as an instance of rendaku (連濁). Head templates: {{ja-noun|いざかや|hhira=ゐざかや}} 居(い)酒(ざか)屋(や) • (izakaya) ^(←ゐざかや (wizakaya)?)
  1. An izakaya: a Japanese bar or pub that serves alcoholic beverages and also sells snacks; a type of Japanese drinking establishment which also serves food to accompany the drinks. They are popular, casual places for after-work drinking. Wikipedia link: Izakaya, ja:居酒屋 Categories (topical): Bars Synonyms: 酒場 (sakaba) (ruby: 酒場(さかば)), 飲み屋 (nomiya) (ruby: (), ()), バー (), パブ (pabu), スナック (sunakku) Related terms: レストラン
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "izakaya"
          },
          "expansion": "English: izakaya",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: izakaya"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "居る",
        "2": "",
        "3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "居る",
      "name": "ja-l/helper"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "居る"
      },
      "expansion": "居る",
      "name": "ja-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "居",
        "3": "酒",
        "4": "屋",
        "pos1": "the <i class=\"Jpan mention\" lang=\"ja\">連用形</i> (ren'yōkei, “continuative or stem form”) of verb 居る iru “to be (for animate subjects)”",
        "sort": "いざかや",
        "t1": "being in a place, sitting in a place",
        "t2": "sake, liquor, alcoholic beverage",
        "t3": "house, store, building",
        "tr1": "i",
        "tr2": "saka",
        "tr3": "ya"
      },
      "expansion": "居 (i, “being in a place, sitting in a place”, the 連用形 (ren'yōkei, “continuative or stem form”) of verb 居る iru “to be (for animate subjects)”) + 酒 (saka, “sake, liquor, alcoholic beverage”) + 屋 (ya, “house, store, building”)",
      "name": "compound"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "saka",
        "2": "zaka",
        "sort": "いざかや"
      },
      "expansion": "The saka changes to zaka as an instance of rendaku (連濁).",
      "name": "rendaku2"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Compound of 居 (i, “being in a place, sitting in a place”, the 連用形 (ren'yōkei, “continuative or stem form”) of verb 居る iru “to be (for animate subjects)”) + 酒 (saka, “sake, liquor, alcoholic beverage”) + 屋 (ya, “house, store, building”). The saka changes to zaka as an instance of rendaku (連濁).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "居酒屋",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "居",
          "い"
        ],
        [
          "酒",
          "ざか"
        ],
        [
          "屋",
          "や"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "izakaya",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wizakaya",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ゐざかや",
      "roman": "wizakaya",
      "tags": [
        "hiragana",
        "historical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "いざかや",
        "hhira": "ゐざかや"
      },
      "expansion": "居(い)酒(ざか)屋(や) • (izakaya) ^(←ゐざかや (wizakaya)?)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with 3 kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with rendaku",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ja",
          "name": "Bars",
          "orig": "ja:Bars",
          "parents": [
            "Businesses",
            "Drinking",
            "Business",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Economics",
            "Society",
            "Human",
            "Social sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Sciences",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "An izakaya: a Japanese bar or pub that serves alcoholic beverages and also sells snacks; a type of Japanese drinking establishment which also serves food to accompany the drinks. They are popular, casual places for after-work drinking."
      ],
      "id": "en-居酒屋-ja-noun-Ok92TbKf",
      "links": [
        [
          "izakaya",
          "izakaya#English"
        ],
        [
          "Japanese",
          "Japanese"
        ],
        [
          "bar",
          "bar"
        ],
        [
          "pub",
          "pub"
        ],
        [
          "snack",
          "snack"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "レストラン"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "roman": "sakaba",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "酒場",
              "さかば"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "酒場"
        },
        {
          "roman": "nomiya",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "飲",
              "の"
            ],
            [
              "屋",
              "や"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "飲み屋"
        },
        {
          "roman": "bā",
          "word": "バー"
        },
        {
          "roman": "pabu",
          "word": "パブ"
        },
        {
          "roman": "sunakku",
          "word": "スナック"
        }
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Izakaya",
        "ja:居酒屋"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "いざかや"
    },
    {
      "other": "いざかや"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[iza̠ka̠ja̠]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "居酒屋"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "izakaya"
          },
          "expansion": "English: izakaya",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: izakaya"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "居る",
        "2": "",
        "3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "居る",
      "name": "ja-l/helper"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "居る"
      },
      "expansion": "居る",
      "name": "ja-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "居",
        "3": "酒",
        "4": "屋",
        "pos1": "the <i class=\"Jpan mention\" lang=\"ja\">連用形</i> (ren'yōkei, “continuative or stem form”) of verb 居る iru “to be (for animate subjects)”",
        "sort": "いざかや",
        "t1": "being in a place, sitting in a place",
        "t2": "sake, liquor, alcoholic beverage",
        "t3": "house, store, building",
        "tr1": "i",
        "tr2": "saka",
        "tr3": "ya"
      },
      "expansion": "居 (i, “being in a place, sitting in a place”, the 連用形 (ren'yōkei, “continuative or stem form”) of verb 居る iru “to be (for animate subjects)”) + 酒 (saka, “sake, liquor, alcoholic beverage”) + 屋 (ya, “house, store, building”)",
      "name": "compound"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "saka",
        "2": "zaka",
        "sort": "いざかや"
      },
      "expansion": "The saka changes to zaka as an instance of rendaku (連濁).",
      "name": "rendaku2"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Compound of 居 (i, “being in a place, sitting in a place”, the 連用形 (ren'yōkei, “continuative or stem form”) of verb 居る iru “to be (for animate subjects)”) + 酒 (saka, “sake, liquor, alcoholic beverage”) + 屋 (ya, “house, store, building”). The saka changes to zaka as an instance of rendaku (連濁).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "居酒屋",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "居",
          "い"
        ],
        [
          "酒",
          "ざか"
        ],
        [
          "屋",
          "や"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "izakaya",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wizakaya",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ゐざかや",
      "roman": "wizakaya",
      "tags": [
        "hiragana",
        "historical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "いざかや",
        "hhira": "ゐざかや"
      },
      "expansion": "居(い)酒(ざか)屋(や) • (izakaya) ^(←ゐざかや (wizakaya)?)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "レストラン"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese compound terms",
        "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Japanese lemmas",
        "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
        "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Japanese nouns",
        "Japanese terms historically spelled with ゐ",
        "Japanese terms spelled with fifth grade kanji",
        "Japanese terms spelled with third grade kanji",
        "Japanese terms with 3 kanji",
        "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
        "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
        "Japanese terms with rendaku",
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "ja:Bars"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "An izakaya: a Japanese bar or pub that serves alcoholic beverages and also sells snacks; a type of Japanese drinking establishment which also serves food to accompany the drinks. They are popular, casual places for after-work drinking."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "izakaya",
          "izakaya#English"
        ],
        [
          "Japanese",
          "Japanese"
        ],
        [
          "bar",
          "bar"
        ],
        [
          "pub",
          "pub"
        ],
        [
          "snack",
          "snack"
        ]
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Izakaya",
        "ja:居酒屋"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "いざかや"
    },
    {
      "other": "いざかや"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[iza̠ka̠ja̠]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "sakaba",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "酒場",
          "さかば"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "酒場"
    },
    {
      "roman": "nomiya",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "飲",
          "の"
        ],
        [
          "屋",
          "や"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "飲み屋"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bā",
      "word": "バー"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pabu",
      "word": "パブ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sunakku",
      "word": "スナック"
    }
  ],
  "word": "居酒屋"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 居酒屋 meaning in Japanese (3.5kB)

{
  "called_from": "parser/304",
  "msg": "HTML tag <span> not properly closed",
  "path": [
    "居酒屋"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "居酒屋",
  "trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 2"
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "居酒屋"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "居酒屋",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.