"導く" meaning in Japanese

See 導く in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [mʲit͡ɕibʲikɯ̟ᵝ]
Etymology: Likely formed from 道(みち) (michi, “path”) + 引(ひ)く (hiku, “to pull; to draw”, rendaku form 引(び)く (biku)), meaning "to pull along a path" -> "to lead/guide". Etymology templates: {{ja-compound|道|みち|引く|ひく|s2=:びく?rendaku|t1=path|t2=to pull; to draw}} 道(みち) (michi, “path”) + 引(ひ)く (hiku, “to pull; to draw”, rendaku form 引(び)く (biku)) Head templates: {{ja-verb|みちびく|tr=trans|type=1}} 導(みちび)く • (michibiku) transitive godan (stem 導(みちび)き (michibiki), past 導(みちび)いた (michibiita)) Forms: 導く [canonical] (ruby: (みちび)), michibiku [romanization], 導き [stem] (ruby: (みちび)), 導いた [past] (ruby: (みちび)), no-table-tags [table-tags], 導か [error-unrecognized-form], みちびか [error-unrecognized-form], michibika [error-unrecognized-form], 導き [error-unrecognized-form], みちびき [error-unrecognized-form], michibiki [error-unrecognized-form], 導く [error-unrecognized-form], みちびく [error-unrecognized-form], michibiku [error-unrecognized-form], 導け [error-unrecognized-form], みちびけ [error-unrecognized-form], michibike [error-unrecognized-form], 導かれる [passive], みちびかれる [passive], michibikareru [passive], 導かせる [causative], 導かす [causative], みちびかせる [causative], みちびかす [causative], michibikaseru [causative], michibikasu [causative], 導ける [potential], みちびける [potential], michibikeru [potential], 導こう [volitional], みちびこう [volitional], michibikō [volitional], 導かない [negative], みちびかない [negative], michibikanai [negative], 導かず [continuative, negative], みちびかず [continuative, negative], michibikazu [continuative, negative], 導きます [formal], みちびきます [formal], michibikimasu [formal], 導いた [perfective], みちびいた [perfective], michibiita [perfective], 導いて [conjunctive], みちびいて [conjunctive], michibiite [conjunctive], 導けば [conditional, hypothetical], みちびけば [conditional, hypothetical], michibikeba [conditional, hypothetical]
  1. to guide, to conduct

Download JSON data for 導く meaning in Japanese (6.5kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "道",
        "2": "みち",
        "3": "引く",
        "4": "ひく",
        "s2": ":びく?rendaku",
        "t1": "path",
        "t2": "to pull; to draw"
      },
      "expansion": "道(みち) (michi, “path”) + 引(ひ)く (hiku, “to pull; to draw”, rendaku form 引(び)く (biku))",
      "name": "ja-compound"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Likely formed from 道(みち) (michi, “path”) + 引(ひ)く (hiku, “to pull; to draw”, rendaku form 引(び)く (biku)), meaning \"to pull along a path\" -> \"to lead/guide\".",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "導く",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "導",
          "みちび"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "michibiku",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "導き",
      "roman": "michibiki",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "導",
          "みちび"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "導いた",
      "roman": "michibiita",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "導",
          "みちび"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-go-ku",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "導か",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "みちびか",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "michibika",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "導き",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "みちびき",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "michibiki",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "導く",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "みちびく",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "michibiku",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "導け",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "みちびけ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "michibike",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "導かれる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "みちびかれる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "michibikareru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "導かせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "導かす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "みちびかせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "みちびかす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "michibikaseru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "michibikasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "導ける",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "みちびける",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "michibikeru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "導こう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "みちびこう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "michibikō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "導かない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "みちびかない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "michibikanai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "導かず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "みちびかず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "michibikazu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "導きます",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "みちびきます",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "michibikimasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "導いた",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "みちびいた",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "michibiita",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "導いて",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "みちびいて",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "michibiite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "導けば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "みちびけば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "michibikeba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "みちびく",
        "tr": "trans",
        "type": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "導(みちび)く • (michibiku) transitive godan (stem 導(みちび)き (michibiki), past 導(みちび)いた (michibiita))",
      "name": "ja-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [
            "Links with manual fragments",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with rendaku",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "He can lead that transition, or get out of the way.",
          "ref": "2011, Barack Obama, 中東と北アフリカに関するバラク・オバマの演説, translation of \"Remarks by the President on the Middle East and North Africa\"",
          "roman": "Ikō o michibiku ka, samonakuba taijin suru ka de aru.",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "移行",
              "いこう"
            ],
            [
              "導",
              "みちび"
            ],
            [
              "退陣",
              "たいじん"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "移行を導くか、さもなくば退陣するかである。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to guide, to conduct"
      ],
      "id": "en-導く-ja-verb-q3DTo22-",
      "links": [
        [
          "guide",
          "guide"
        ],
        [
          "conduct",
          "conduct"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "みちびく"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[mʲit͡ɕibʲikɯ̟ᵝ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "導く"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "道",
        "2": "みち",
        "3": "引く",
        "4": "ひく",
        "s2": ":びく?rendaku",
        "t1": "path",
        "t2": "to pull; to draw"
      },
      "expansion": "道(みち) (michi, “path”) + 引(ひ)く (hiku, “to pull; to draw”, rendaku form 引(び)く (biku))",
      "name": "ja-compound"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Likely formed from 道(みち) (michi, “path”) + 引(ひ)く (hiku, “to pull; to draw”, rendaku form 引(び)く (biku)), meaning \"to pull along a path\" -> \"to lead/guide\".",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "導く",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "導",
          "みちび"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "michibiku",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "導き",
      "roman": "michibiki",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "導",
          "みちび"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "導いた",
      "roman": "michibiita",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "導",
          "みちび"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-go-ku",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "導か",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "みちびか",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "michibika",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "導き",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "みちびき",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "michibiki",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "導く",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "みちびく",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "michibiku",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "導け",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "みちびけ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "michibike",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "導かれる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "みちびかれる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "michibikareru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "導かせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "導かす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "みちびかせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "みちびかす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "michibikaseru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "michibikasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "導ける",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "みちびける",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "michibikeru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "導こう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "みちびこう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "michibikō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "導かない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "みちびかない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "michibikanai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "導かず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "みちびかず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "michibikazu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "導きます",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "みちびきます",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "michibikimasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "導いた",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "みちびいた",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "michibiita",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "導いて",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "みちびいて",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "michibiite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "導けば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "みちびけば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "michibikeba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "みちびく",
        "tr": "trans",
        "type": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "導(みちび)く • (michibiku) transitive godan (stem 導(みちび)き (michibiki), past 導(みちび)いた (michibiita))",
      "name": "ja-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese compound terms",
        "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Japanese lemmas",
        "Japanese links with manual fragments",
        "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
        "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Japanese terms spelled with fifth grade kanji",
        "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
        "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
        "Japanese terms with rendaku",
        "Japanese terms with usage examples",
        "Japanese terms written with one Han script character",
        "Japanese transitive verbs",
        "Japanese type 1 verbs",
        "Japanese verbs"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "He can lead that transition, or get out of the way.",
          "ref": "2011, Barack Obama, 中東と北アフリカに関するバラク・オバマの演説, translation of \"Remarks by the President on the Middle East and North Africa\"",
          "roman": "Ikō o michibiku ka, samonakuba taijin suru ka de aru.",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "移行",
              "いこう"
            ],
            [
              "導",
              "みちび"
            ],
            [
              "退陣",
              "たいじん"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "移行を導くか、さもなくば退陣するかである。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to guide, to conduct"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "guide",
          "guide"
        ],
        [
          "conduct",
          "conduct"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "みちびく"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[mʲit͡ɕibʲikɯ̟ᵝ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "導く"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.