"尊敬語" meaning in Japanese

See 尊敬語 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [sõ̞ŋke̞ːɡo̞] Forms: 尊敬語 [canonical] (ruby: (そん), (けい), ()), sonkeigo [romanization]
Etymology: 尊敬 (sonkei, “respect”) + 語 (go, “word”). Etymology templates: {{compound|ja|尊敬|語|t1=respect|t2=word|tr1=sonkei|tr2=go}} 尊敬 (sonkei, “respect”) + 語 (go, “word”) Head templates: {{ja-noun|そんけいご}} 尊(そん)敬(けい)語(ご) • (sonkeigo)
  1. exalted language, honorary language. Wikipedia link: Japanese honorifics, ja:敬語 Categories (topical): Grammar, Linguistics Related terms: 謙譲語 (kenjōgo), 謙遜語 (kensongo), 丁寧語 (teineigo) (ruby: 丁寧語(ていねいご)), 敬語 (keigo) (ruby: 敬語(けいご))

Download JSON data for 尊敬語 meaning in Japanese (2.6kB)

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  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "尊敬",
        "3": "語",
        "t1": "respect",
        "t2": "word",
        "tr1": "sonkei",
        "tr2": "go"
      },
      "expansion": "尊敬 (sonkei, “respect”) + 語 (go, “word”)",
      "name": "compound"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "尊敬 (sonkei, “respect”) + 語 (go, “word”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "尊敬語",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "尊",
          "そん"
        ],
        [
          "敬",
          "けい"
        ],
        [
          "語",
          "ご"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
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    },
    {
      "form": "sonkeigo",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
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  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "そんけいご"
      },
      "expansion": "尊(そん)敬(けい)語(ご) • (sonkeigo)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
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        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
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          "parents": [],
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        },
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          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ja",
          "name": "Grammar",
          "orig": "ja:Grammar",
          "parents": [
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            "Language",
            "Social sciences",
            "Communication",
            "Sciences",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
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          "source": "w"
        },
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          "kind": "topical",
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          "name": "Linguistics",
          "orig": "ja:Linguistics",
          "parents": [
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            "Social sciences",
            "Communication",
            "Sciences",
            "Society",
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            "Fundamental"
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        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "exalted language, honorary language."
      ],
      "id": "en-尊敬語-ja-noun-lRhGPJ-Q",
      "links": [
        [
          "exalt",
          "exalt"
        ],
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          "language",
          "language"
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          "honorary",
          "honorary"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "roman": "kenjōgo",
          "word": "謙譲語"
        },
        {
          "roman": "kensongo",
          "word": "謙遜語"
        },
        {
          "roman": "teineigo",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "丁寧語",
              "ていねいご"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "丁寧語"
        },
        {
          "roman": "keigo",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "敬語",
              "けいご"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "敬語"
        }
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Japanese honorifics",
        "ja:敬語"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "そんけーご"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[sõ̞ŋke̞ːɡo̞]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "尊敬語"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "尊敬",
        "3": "語",
        "t1": "respect",
        "t2": "word",
        "tr1": "sonkei",
        "tr2": "go"
      },
      "expansion": "尊敬 (sonkei, “respect”) + 語 (go, “word”)",
      "name": "compound"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "尊敬 (sonkei, “respect”) + 語 (go, “word”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "尊敬語",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "尊",
          "そん"
        ],
        [
          "敬",
          "けい"
        ],
        [
          "語",
          "ご"
        ]
      ],
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    },
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      "form": "sonkeigo",
      "tags": [
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  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "そんけいご"
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      "expansion": "尊(そん)敬(けい)語(ご) • (sonkeigo)",
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    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "kenjōgo",
      "word": "謙譲語"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kensongo",
      "word": "謙遜語"
    },
    {
      "roman": "teineigo",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "丁寧語",
          "ていねいご"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "丁寧語"
    },
    {
      "roman": "keigo",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "敬語",
          "けいご"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "敬語"
    }
  ],
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        "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Japanese entries with topic categories using raw markup",
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        "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Japanese nouns",
        "Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
        "Japanese terms spelled with sixth grade kanji",
        "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
        "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
        "Japanese terms written with three Han script characters",
        "Pages with raw sortkeys",
        "ja:Grammar",
        "ja:Linguistics"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "exalted language, honorary language."
      ],
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          "exalt",
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          "language",
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        ],
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          "honorary"
        ]
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Japanese honorifics",
        "ja:敬語"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "そんけーご"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[sõ̞ŋke̞ːɡo̞]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "尊敬語"
}
{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "尊敬語"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "尊敬語",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-18 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.