See 審判 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"coordinate_terms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "tarotto",
"word": "タロット: The tarot"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "審判",
"ruby": [
[
"審",
"しん"
],
[
"判",
"ぱん"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "shinpan",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "しんぱん"
},
"expansion": "審(しん)判(ぱん) • (shinpan)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Law",
"orig": "ja:Law",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "15 23 14 24 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"trial"
],
"id": "en-審判-ja-noun-eYkemAdH",
"links": [
[
"law",
"law#English"
],
[
"trial",
"trial"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(law) trial"
],
"topics": [
"law"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Sports",
"orig": "ja:Sports",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "4 36 5 3 10 36 2 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 23 14 24 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"referee, umpire"
],
"id": "en-審判-ja-noun-5P0619qY",
"links": [
[
"sports",
"sports"
],
[
"referee",
"referee"
],
[
"umpire",
"umpire"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(sports) referee, umpire"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "4 93 3",
"roman": "shinpan'in",
"ruby": [
[
"審判員",
"しんぱんいん"
]
],
"sense": "referee, umpire",
"word": "審判員"
}
],
"topics": [
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"sports"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Cartomancy",
"orig": "ja:Cartomancy",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "8 30 8 6 9 30 4 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 36 5 3 10 36 2 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 30 46 8 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 28 40 11 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 24 46 10 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 23 14 24 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 25 45 10 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 18 37 18 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese verbs without transitivity",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Judgement"
],
"id": "en-審判-ja-noun-GNNZfKcy",
"links": [
[
"tarot",
"tarot"
],
[
"Judgement",
"judgement"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(tarot) Judgement"
],
"topics": [
"human-sciences",
"mysticism",
"philosophy",
"sciences",
"tarot"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "しんぱん"
},
{
"other": "しんぱん"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɕĩmpã̠ɴ]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "hanketsu",
"ruby": [
[
"判決",
"はんけつ"
]
],
"sense": "of court",
"word": "判決"
}
],
"word": "審判"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "審判する",
"ruby": [
[
"審",
"しん"
],
[
"判",
"ぱん"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "shinpan suru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "審判し",
"roman": "shinpan shi",
"ruby": [
[
"審",
"しん"
],
[
"判",
"ぱん"
]
],
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "審判した",
"roman": "shinpan shita",
"ruby": [
[
"審",
"しん"
],
[
"判",
"ぱん"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "審判し",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "しんぱんし",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "shinpan shi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "審判する",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "しんぱんする",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "shinpan suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "審判すれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "しんぱんすれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "shinpan sure",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "審判せよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "審判しろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "しんぱんせよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "しんぱんしろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "shinpan seyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "shinpan shiro",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "審判される",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "しんぱんされる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "shinpan sareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "審判させる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "審判さす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "しんぱんさせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "しんぱんさす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "shinpan saseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "shinpan sasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "審判できる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "しんぱんできる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "shinpan dekiru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "審判しよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "しんぱんしよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "shinpan shiyō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "審判しない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "しんぱんしない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "shinpan shinai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "審判せず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "しんぱんせず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "shinpan sezu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "審判します",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "しんぱんします",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "shinpan shimasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "審判した",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "しんぱんした",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "shinpan shita",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "審判して",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "しんぱんして",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "shinpan shite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "審判すれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "しんぱんすれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "shinpan sureba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "しんぱん"
},
"expansion": "審(しん)判(ぱん)する • (shinpan suru) suru (stem 審(しん)判(ぱん)し (shinpan shi), past 審(しん)判(ぱん)した (shinpan shita))",
"name": "ja-verb-suru"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "15 23 14 24 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to judge"
],
"id": "en-審判-ja-verb--F6jCQcc",
"links": [
[
"judge",
"judge"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "15 23 14 24 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to referee"
],
"id": "en-審判-ja-verb-Qf7TdxI1",
"links": [
[
"referee",
"referee"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "しんぱん"
},
{
"other": "しんぱん"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɕĩmpã̠ɴ]"
}
],
"word": "審判"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese suru verbs",
"Japanese terms spelled with fifth grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
"Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese verbs",
"Japanese verbs without transitivity",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"coordinate_terms": [
{
"roman": "tarotto",
"word": "タロット: The tarot"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "審判",
"ruby": [
[
"審",
"しん"
],
[
"判",
"ぱん"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "shinpan",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "しんぱん"
},
"expansion": "審(しん)判(ぱん) • (shinpan)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"ja:Law"
],
"glosses": [
"trial"
],
"links": [
[
"law",
"law#English"
],
[
"trial",
"trial"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(law) trial"
],
"topics": [
"law"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"ja:Sports"
],
"glosses": [
"referee, umpire"
],
"links": [
[
"sports",
"sports"
],
[
"referee",
"referee"
],
[
"umpire",
"umpire"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(sports) referee, umpire"
],
"topics": [
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"sports"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"ja:Cartomancy"
],
"glosses": [
"Judgement"
],
"links": [
[
"tarot",
"tarot"
],
[
"Judgement",
"judgement"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(tarot) Judgement"
],
"topics": [
"human-sciences",
"mysticism",
"philosophy",
"sciences",
"tarot"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "しんぱん"
},
{
"other": "しんぱん"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɕĩmpã̠ɴ]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "hanketsu",
"ruby": [
[
"判決",
"はんけつ"
]
],
"sense": "of court",
"word": "判決"
},
{
"roman": "shinpan'in",
"ruby": [
[
"審判員",
"しんぱんいん"
]
],
"sense": "referee, umpire",
"word": "審判員"
}
],
"word": "審判"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese suru verbs",
"Japanese terms spelled with fifth grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
"Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese verbs",
"Japanese verbs without transitivity",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "審判する",
"ruby": [
[
"審",
"しん"
],
[
"判",
"ぱん"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "shinpan suru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "審判し",
"roman": "shinpan shi",
"ruby": [
[
"審",
"しん"
],
[
"判",
"ぱん"
]
],
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "審判した",
"roman": "shinpan shita",
"ruby": [
[
"審",
"しん"
],
[
"判",
"ぱん"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "審判し",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "しんぱんし",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "shinpan shi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "審判する",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "しんぱんする",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "shinpan suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "審判すれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "しんぱんすれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "shinpan sure",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "審判せよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "審判しろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "しんぱんせよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "しんぱんしろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "shinpan seyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "shinpan shiro",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "審判される",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "しんぱんされる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "shinpan sareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "審判させる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "審判さす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "しんぱんさせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "しんぱんさす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "shinpan saseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "shinpan sasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "審判できる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "しんぱんできる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "shinpan dekiru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "審判しよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "しんぱんしよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "shinpan shiyō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "審判しない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "しんぱんしない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "shinpan shinai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "審判せず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "しんぱんせず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "shinpan sezu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "審判します",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "しんぱんします",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "shinpan shimasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "審判した",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "しんぱんした",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "shinpan shita",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "審判して",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "しんぱんして",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "shinpan shite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "審判すれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "しんぱんすれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "shinpan sureba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "しんぱん"
},
"expansion": "審(しん)判(ぱん)する • (shinpan suru) suru (stem 審(しん)判(ぱん)し (shinpan shi), past 審(しん)判(ぱん)した (shinpan shita))",
"name": "ja-verb-suru"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to judge"
],
"links": [
[
"judge",
"judge"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to referee"
],
"links": [
[
"referee",
"referee"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "しんぱん"
},
{
"other": "しんぱん"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɕĩmpã̠ɴ]"
}
],
"word": "審判"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 審判 meaning in Japanese (7.5kB)
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"審判"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "審判",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Mizenkei (\"imperfective\")'",
"path": [
"審判"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "審判",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Ren’yōkei (\"continuative\")'",
"path": [
"審判"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "審判",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Shūshikei (\"terminal\")'",
"path": [
"審判"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "審判",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Rentaikei (\"attributive\")'",
"path": [
"審判"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "審判",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Kateikei (\"hypothetical\")'",
"path": [
"審判"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "審判",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Meireikei (\"imperative\")'",
"path": [
"審判"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "審判",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-20 using wiktextract (3dadd05 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.