See 定める in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "定める",
"ruby": [
[
"定",
"さだ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "sadameru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "定め",
"roman": "sadame",
"ruby": [
[
"定",
"さだ"
]
],
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "定めた",
"roman": "sadameta",
"ruby": [
[
"定",
"さだ"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-ichi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "定め",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "さだめ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "sadame",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "定める",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "さだめる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "sadameru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "定めれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "さだめれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "sadamere",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "定めよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "定めろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "さだめよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "さだめろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "sadameyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "sadamero",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "定められる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "さだめられる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "sadamerareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "定めさせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "定めさす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "さだめさせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "さだめさす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "sadamesaseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "sadamesasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "定められる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "定めれる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "さだめられる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "さだめれる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "sadamerareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "sadamereru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "定めよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "さだめよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "sadameyō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "定めない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "定めぬ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "定めん",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "さだめない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "さだめぬ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "さだめん",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "sadamenai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "sadamenu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "sadamen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "定めず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "さだめず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "sadamezu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "定めます",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "さだめます",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "sadamemasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "定めた",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "さだめた",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "sadameta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "定めて",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "さだめて",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "sadamete",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "定めれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "さだめれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "sadamereba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "さだめる",
"tr": "trans",
"type": "2"
},
"expansion": "定(さだ)める • (sadameru) transitive ichidan (stem 定(さだ)め (sadame), past 定(さだ)めた (sadameta))",
"name": "ja-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "63 37",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "52 48",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with manual fragments",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "67 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "63 37",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "63 37",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with 1 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "68 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "55 45",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"establish rules or law, stipulate in a contract"
],
"id": "en-定める-ja-verb-ebizlDUc",
"links": [
[
"establish",
"establish"
],
[
"stipulate",
"stipulate"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "52 48",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with manual fragments",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "55 45",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "37 63",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"appoint a time or place"
],
"id": "en-定める-ja-verb-sD7VBpOl",
"links": [
[
"appoint",
"appoint"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "さだめる"
},
{
"ipa": "[sa̠da̠me̞ɾɯ̟]"
}
],
"word": "定める"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese ichidan verbs",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with manual fragments",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese shimo ichidan verbs",
"Japanese terms spelled with third grade kanji",
"Japanese terms with 1 kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese transitive verbs",
"Japanese verbs",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "定める",
"ruby": [
[
"定",
"さだ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "sadameru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "定め",
"roman": "sadame",
"ruby": [
[
"定",
"さだ"
]
],
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "定めた",
"roman": "sadameta",
"ruby": [
[
"定",
"さだ"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-ichi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "定め",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "さだめ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "sadame",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "定める",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "さだめる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "sadameru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "定めれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "さだめれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "sadamere",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "定めよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "定めろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "さだめよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "さだめろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "sadameyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "sadamero",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "定められる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "さだめられる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "sadamerareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "定めさせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "定めさす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "さだめさせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "さだめさす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "sadamesaseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "sadamesasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "定められる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "定めれる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "さだめられる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "さだめれる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "sadamerareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "sadamereru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "定めよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "さだめよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "sadameyō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "定めない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "定めぬ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "定めん",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "さだめない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "さだめぬ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "さだめん",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "sadamenai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "sadamenu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "sadamen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "定めず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "さだめず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "sadamezu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "定めます",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "さだめます",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "sadamemasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "定めた",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "さだめた",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "sadameta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "定めて",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "さだめて",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "sadamete",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "定めれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "さだめれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "sadamereba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "さだめる",
"tr": "trans",
"type": "2"
},
"expansion": "定(さだ)める • (sadameru) transitive ichidan (stem 定(さだ)め (sadame), past 定(さだ)めた (sadameta))",
"name": "ja-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"establish rules or law, stipulate in a contract"
],
"links": [
[
"establish",
"establish"
],
[
"stipulate",
"stipulate"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"appoint a time or place"
],
"links": [
[
"appoint",
"appoint"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "さだめる"
},
{
"ipa": "[sa̠da̠me̞ɾɯ̟]"
}
],
"word": "定める"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 定める meaning in Japanese (6.1kB)
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"定める"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "定める",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Mizenkei (\"imperfective\")'",
"path": [
"定める"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "定める",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Ren’yōkei (\"continuative\")'",
"path": [
"定める"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "定める",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Shūshikei (\"terminal\")'",
"path": [
"定める"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "定める",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Rentaikei (\"attributive\")'",
"path": [
"定める"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "定める",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Kateikei (\"hypothetical\")'",
"path": [
"定める"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "定める",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Meireikei (\"imperative\")'",
"path": [
"定める"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "定める",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (58c391d and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.