"嫌がる" meaning in Japanese

See 嫌がる in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [ija̠ɡa̠ɾɯ̟ᵝ]
Etymology: Compound of 嫌 (iya, “despised”) + がる (-garu, “to act like”) Etymology templates: {{suf|ja|嫌|がる|t1=despised|t2=to act like|tr1=iya|tr2=garu}} 嫌 (iya, “despised”) + がる (-garu, “to act like”) Head templates: {{ja-verb|いやがる|tr=trans|type=1}} 嫌(いや)がる • (iyagaru) transitive godan (stem 嫌(いや)がり (iyagari), past 嫌(いや)がった (iyagatta)) Forms: 嫌がる [canonical] (ruby: (いや)), iyagaru [romanization], 嫌がり [stem] (ruby: (いや)), 嫌がった [past] (ruby: (いや)), no-table-tags [table-tags], 嫌がら [error-unrecognized-form], いやがら [error-unrecognized-form], iyagara [error-unrecognized-form], 嫌がり [error-unrecognized-form], いやがり [error-unrecognized-form], iyagari [error-unrecognized-form], 嫌がる [error-unrecognized-form], いやがる [error-unrecognized-form], iyagaru [error-unrecognized-form], 嫌がれ [error-unrecognized-form], いやがれ [error-unrecognized-form], iyagare [error-unrecognized-form], 嫌がられる [passive], いやがられる [passive], iyagarareru [passive], 嫌がらせる [causative], 嫌がらす [causative], いやがらせる [causative], いやがらす [causative], iyagaraseru [causative], iyagarasu [causative], 嫌がれる [potential], いやがれる [potential], iyagareru [potential], 嫌がろう [volitional], いやがろう [volitional], iyagarō [volitional], 嫌がらない [negative], いやがらない [negative], iyagaranai [negative], 嫌がらず [continuative, negative], いやがらず [continuative, negative], iyagarazu [continuative, negative], 嫌がります [formal], いやがります [formal], iyagarimasu [formal], 嫌がった [perfective], いやがった [perfective], iyagatta [perfective], 嫌がって [conjunctive], いやがって [conjunctive], iyagatte [conjunctive], 嫌がれば [conditional, hypothetical], いやがれば [conditional, hypothetical], iyagareba [conditional, hypothetical]
  1. to be annoyed, hate

Download JSONL data for 嫌がる meaning in Japanese (6.2kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "嫌",
        "3": "がる",
        "t1": "despised",
        "t2": "to act like",
        "tr1": "iya",
        "tr2": "garu"
      },
      "expansion": "嫌 (iya, “despised”) + がる (-garu, “to act like”)",
      "name": "suf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Compound of 嫌 (iya, “despised”) + がる (-garu, “to act like”)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "嫌がる",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "嫌",
          "いや"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iyagaru",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "嫌がり",
      "roman": "iyagari",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "嫌",
          "いや"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "嫌がった",
      "roman": "iyagatta",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "嫌",
          "いや"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-go-ru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "嫌がら",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いやがら",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iyagara",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "嫌がり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いやがり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iyagari",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "嫌がる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いやがる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iyagaru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "嫌がれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いやがれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iyagare",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "嫌がられる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いやがられる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iyagarareru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "嫌がらせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "嫌がらす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いやがらせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いやがらす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iyagaraseru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iyagarasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "嫌がれる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いやがれる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iyagareru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "嫌がろう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いやがろう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iyagarō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "嫌がらない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いやがらない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iyagaranai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "嫌がらず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いやがらず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iyagarazu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "嫌がります",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いやがります",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iyagarimasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "嫌がった",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いやがった",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iyagatta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "嫌がって",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いやがって",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iyagatte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "嫌がれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いやがれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iyagareba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "いやがる",
        "tr": "trans",
        "type": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "嫌(いや)がる • (iyagaru) transitive godan (stem 嫌(いや)がり (iyagari), past 嫌(いや)がった (iyagatta))",
      "name": "ja-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [
            "Links with manual fragments",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms suffixed with がる",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Don't do things that annoy people.",
          "roman": "Hito no iyagaru koto o suru na.",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "人",
              "ひと"
            ],
            [
              "嫌",
              "いや"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "人の嫌がることをするな。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be annoyed, hate"
      ],
      "id": "en-嫌がる-ja-verb-IWCfnPJw",
      "links": [
        [
          "annoyed",
          "annoyed"
        ],
        [
          "hate",
          "hate"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "いやがる"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ija̠ɡa̠ɾɯ̟ᵝ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "嫌がる"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "嫌",
        "3": "がる",
        "t1": "despised",
        "t2": "to act like",
        "tr1": "iya",
        "tr2": "garu"
      },
      "expansion": "嫌 (iya, “despised”) + がる (-garu, “to act like”)",
      "name": "suf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Compound of 嫌 (iya, “despised”) + がる (-garu, “to act like”)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "嫌がる",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "嫌",
          "いや"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iyagaru",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "嫌がり",
      "roman": "iyagari",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "嫌",
          "いや"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "嫌がった",
      "roman": "iyagatta",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "嫌",
          "いや"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-go-ru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "嫌がら",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いやがら",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iyagara",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "嫌がり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いやがり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iyagari",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "嫌がる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いやがる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iyagaru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "嫌がれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いやがれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iyagare",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "嫌がられる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いやがられる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iyagarareru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "嫌がらせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "嫌がらす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いやがらせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いやがらす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iyagaraseru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iyagarasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "嫌がれる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いやがれる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iyagareru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "嫌がろう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いやがろう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iyagarō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "嫌がらない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いやがらない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iyagaranai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "嫌がらず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いやがらず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iyagarazu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "嫌がります",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いやがります",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iyagarimasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "嫌がった",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いやがった",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iyagatta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "嫌がって",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いやがって",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iyagatte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "嫌がれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いやがれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iyagareba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "いやがる",
        "tr": "trans",
        "type": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "嫌(いや)がる • (iyagaru) transitive godan (stem 嫌(いや)がり (iyagari), past 嫌(いや)がった (iyagatta))",
      "name": "ja-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Japanese lemmas",
        "Japanese links with manual fragments",
        "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
        "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
        "Japanese terms suffixed with がる",
        "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
        "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
        "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
        "Japanese terms with usage examples",
        "Japanese terms written with one Han script character",
        "Japanese transitive verbs",
        "Japanese type 1 verbs",
        "Japanese verbs"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Don't do things that annoy people.",
          "roman": "Hito no iyagaru koto o suru na.",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "人",
              "ひと"
            ],
            [
              "嫌",
              "いや"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "人の嫌がることをするな。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be annoyed, hate"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "annoyed",
          "annoyed"
        ],
        [
          "hate",
          "hate"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "いやがる"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ija̠ɡa̠ɾɯ̟ᵝ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "嫌がる"
}
{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "嫌がる"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "嫌がる",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Mizenkei (\"imperfective\")'",
  "path": [
    "嫌がる"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "嫌がる",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Ren’yōkei (\"continuative\")'",
  "path": [
    "嫌がる"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "嫌がる",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Shūshikei (\"terminal\")'",
  "path": [
    "嫌がる"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "嫌がる",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Rentaikei (\"attributive\")'",
  "path": [
    "嫌がる"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "嫌がる",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Kateikei (\"hypothetical\")'",
  "path": [
    "嫌がる"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "嫌がる",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Meireikei (\"imperative\")'",
  "path": [
    "嫌がる"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "嫌がる",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-27 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (0f7b3ac and b863ecc). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.