See 奉還 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "奉還",
"ruby": [
[
"奉",
"ほう"
],
[
"還",
"かん"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "hōkan",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ほうかん"
},
"expansion": "奉(ほう)還(かん) • (hōkan)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"restoration"
],
"id": "en-奉還-ja-noun-p~0R6~mT",
"links": [
[
"humble",
"humble"
],
[
"restoration",
"restoration"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(humble) restoration"
],
"tags": [
"humble"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "ほーかん"
},
{
"ipa": "[ho̞ːkã̠ɴ]"
}
],
"word": "奉還"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "奉還する",
"ruby": [
[
"奉",
"ほう"
],
[
"還",
"かん"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "hōkan suru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "奉還し",
"roman": "hōkan shi",
"ruby": [
[
"奉",
"ほう"
],
[
"還",
"かん"
]
],
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "奉還した",
"roman": "hōkan shita",
"ruby": [
[
"奉",
"ほう"
],
[
"還",
"かん"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "奉還し",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ほうかんし",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "hōkan shi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "奉還する",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ほうかんする",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "hōkan suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "奉還すれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ほうかんすれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "hōkan sure",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "奉還せよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "奉還しろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "ほうかんせよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "ほうかんしろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "hōkan seyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "hōkan shiro",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "奉還される",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "ほうかんされる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "hōkan sareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "奉還させる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "奉還さす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "ほうかんさせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "ほうかんさす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "hōkan saseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "hōkan sasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "奉還できる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "ほうかんできる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "hōkan dekiru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "奉還しよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "ほうかんしよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "hōkan shiyō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "奉還しない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "ほうかんしない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "hōkan shinai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "奉還せず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "ほうかんせず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "hōkan sezu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "奉還します",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "ほうかんします",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "hōkan shimasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "奉還した",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "ほうかんした",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "hōkan shita",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "奉還して",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ほうかんして",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "hōkan shite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "奉還すれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "ほうかんすれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "hōkan sureba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "43 57",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 91",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 91",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 67",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 91",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "31 69",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese verbs without transitivity",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to return (something)"
],
"id": "en-奉還-ja-verb-m8mAhpa2",
"links": [
[
"humble",
"humble"
],
[
"return",
"return"
],
[
"something",
"something"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(humble) to return (something)"
],
"tags": [
"humble"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "ほーかん"
},
{
"ipa": "[ho̞ːkã̠ɴ]"
}
],
"word": "奉還"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese suru verbs",
"Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
"Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese verbs",
"Japanese verbs without transitivity",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "奉還",
"ruby": [
[
"奉",
"ほう"
],
[
"還",
"かん"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "hōkan",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ほうかん"
},
"expansion": "奉(ほう)還(かん) • (hōkan)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese humble terms"
],
"glosses": [
"restoration"
],
"links": [
[
"humble",
"humble"
],
[
"restoration",
"restoration"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(humble) restoration"
],
"tags": [
"humble"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "ほーかん"
},
{
"ipa": "[ho̞ːkã̠ɴ]"
}
],
"word": "奉還"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese suru verbs",
"Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
"Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese verbs",
"Japanese verbs without transitivity",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "奉還する",
"ruby": [
[
"奉",
"ほう"
],
[
"還",
"かん"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "hōkan suru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "奉還し",
"roman": "hōkan shi",
"ruby": [
[
"奉",
"ほう"
],
[
"還",
"かん"
]
],
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "奉還した",
"roman": "hōkan shita",
"ruby": [
[
"奉",
"ほう"
],
[
"還",
"かん"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "奉還し",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ほうかんし",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "hōkan shi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "奉還する",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ほうかんする",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "hōkan suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "奉還すれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ほうかんすれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "hōkan sure",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "奉還せよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "奉還しろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "ほうかんせよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "ほうかんしろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "hōkan seyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "hōkan shiro",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "奉還される",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "ほうかんされる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "hōkan sareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "奉還させる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "奉還さす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "ほうかんさせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "ほうかんさす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "hōkan saseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "hōkan sasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "奉還できる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "ほうかんできる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "hōkan dekiru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "奉還しよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "ほうかんしよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "hōkan shiyō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "奉還しない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "ほうかんしない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "hōkan shinai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "奉還せず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "ほうかんせず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "hōkan sezu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "奉還します",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "ほうかんします",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "hōkan shimasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "奉還した",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "ほうかんした",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "hōkan shita",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "奉還して",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ほうかんして",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "hōkan shite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "奉還すれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "ほうかんすれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "hōkan sureba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese humble terms"
],
"glosses": [
"to return (something)"
],
"links": [
[
"humble",
"humble"
],
[
"return",
"return"
],
[
"something",
"something"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(humble) to return (something)"
],
"tags": [
"humble"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "ほーかん"
},
{
"ipa": "[ho̞ːkã̠ɴ]"
}
],
"word": "奉還"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 奉還 meaning in Japanese (6.5kB)
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"奉還"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "奉還",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Mizenkei (\"imperfective\")'",
"path": [
"奉還"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "奉還",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Ren’yōkei (\"continuative\")'",
"path": [
"奉還"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "奉還",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Shūshikei (\"terminal\")'",
"path": [
"奉還"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "奉還",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Rentaikei (\"attributive\")'",
"path": [
"奉還"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "奉還",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Kateikei (\"hypothetical\")'",
"path": [
"奉還"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "奉還",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Meireikei (\"imperative\")'",
"path": [
"奉還"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "奉還",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-13 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (4ba5975 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.